Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 142, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

May 28, 1999Pecos County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 28, 1999, 7:47 PM CDT for Pecos County, Texas. It was in force for 43 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 28, 1999, 7:47 PM CDT (00:47 UTC)
Expired
May 28, 1999, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Pecos County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 139 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1308 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1308 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1529 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
293 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
6.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 28, 2:22 PM CDT, 5 hours 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 28, 2:22 PM CDT, 5 hours 25 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
222 PM CDT FRI MAY 28 1999

SHRA/TSRA CONTINUING TO MOVE/DISSIPATE SE ACROSS N/E PB ATTM IN
ASSOCN WITH WEAK SHRTWV TROF IN NW MID LEVEL FLOW. AS A RESULT
CONVECTIVE DEBRIS CLOUDS HAVE LIMITED SURFACE HEATING ACROSS AREAS N
OF PECOS RIVER AND INSTABILITY. INSOLATION WILL LIKELY INCREASE LATE
AFTERNOON AND WITH CAPES AROUND 1000 J/KG AND PWS AROUND 1 TSTMS
MAY DEVELOP. FULL SUN HOWEVER HAS BEEN ONGOING IN MTNS WHERE 85H-7H
THETA-E RIDGE AXIS IS POSITIONED. VISIBLE IMAGERY INDICATES CU/SHRA
DEVELOPING DAVIS/GDP MTNS AND WILL LOOK FOR WDLY SCT TSTMS THROUGH
EARLY EVENING. MAIN CONCERN FOR THE NIGHT IS POTENTIAL FOR CONVECTIVE
COMPLEX TO MOVE SE OUT OF NM MTNS SE NM/W TX. MODELS (EXCEPT AVN)
DEPICT A SHRTWV TROF MOVING SE ACROSS NM TONIGHT. STILL ETA/NGM
DIFFER ON WHERE BEST ENERGY WILL COME OUT WITH NGM BEING FARTHEST N.
IF COMPLEX DOES DEVELOP WOULD FEED INTO LOW LEVEL THETA-E RIDGE AXIS
WHICH WILL BE INVOF OR JUST E OF MTNS. ETA IS AGGRESSIVE WITH FEATURE
INDICATING DEEP LAYERED POSITIVE VERTICAL MOTIONS AND WITH PWS
AROUND 1...THEREFORE POTENTIAL FOR SIGNIFICANT RAINS WOULD EXIST
WITHIN COMPLEX. HAVE COORD WITH ABQ/LBB AND WILL WORD LOCALLY HEAVY
RAIN WITH LIKELY POPS SE NM AND NEARBY W TX COUNTIES. SCATTERED POPS
ELSEWHERE ACROSS THE POPS REFLECT INCREASED CHANCES LATE WITH
COMPLEX. WILL OPT TO HOLD OFF ON FFA ATTM BUT LATER SHIFTS WILL NEED
MONITOR. LONG RANGE PATTERN SUGGEST SIGNIFICANT WARMING AND DRIER PER
MID LEVEL RIDGE AND WARM 7H TEMPS.

MAF 60/89/62/93 40/20/20/20
CNM 60/90/61/94 60/30/20/10
MRF 52/86/55/86 20/20/20/-
P07 65/87/67/92 20/20/20/-

GPM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster65 min
May 28, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFTerrell52 min
May 28, 8:34 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFBrewster3 hr
May 28, 8:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos64 min
May 28, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFUpton44 min
May 28, 10:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFPecos3 hr
May 28, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFReagan63 min
May 28, 10:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFUpton64 min
May 28, 11:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFLoving, Reeves45 min
May 28, 11:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFReagan43 min
May 29, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFEctor, Loving, Winkler45 min
May 29, 12:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews42 min
May 29, 12:35 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFLoving115 min
May 29, 12:55 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFAndrews3 hr
May 28, 10:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFEddy41 min
May 28, 10:22 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFEddy3 hr
May 28, 10:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFEddy51 min
May 29, 12:45 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFLea2 hr
May 29, 6:09 PM CDTTornado WarningMAFEddy36 min
May 29, 6:38 PM CDTTornado WarningMAFEddy52 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.