Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2021
EF1 tornado, Duffee to Schamberville, Mississippi, May 4, 2021
From Duffee to Schamberville, this EF1 tornado ran 5.5 miles across Newton and Lauderdale counties on May 4, 2021, touching down at 3:43 PM CDT and reaching 400 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $25,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- May 4, 2021
- Touchdown
- 3:43 PM CDT (20:43 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:48 PM CDT (20:48 UTC)
- On the ground
- 5 minutes
- Path length
- 5.5 miles (8.9 km)
- Path width
- 400 yards (366 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $25,000
- Counties
- Newton and Lauderdale counties
- Touchdown point
- 32.459, -88.964
- Lift-off point
- 32.495, -88.880
- Record number
- 2105041443-01
The damage survey
21 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS JAN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
An outbreak of severe thunderstorms occurred on May 4th. An initial round of supercell thunderstorms that morning brought several brief tornadoes to the area along with a few instances of damaging winds. The main round of storms occurred during the afternoon in the form of an intense line of storms. Widespread wind damage occurred with embedded swaths of significant damaging winds up to 80 mph. This resulted in numerous downed trees, power lines and infrastructure damage. Seven tornadoes also occurred within the squall line.
This tornado began along Hopewell Road then tracked northeastward along E L Johnson Road and across Chunky Duffee Road just south of the Duffee community. It crossed into northwestern Lauderdale County and ended near MS Highway 494. Along the path, several trees were uprooted or snapped and several large branches were broken. At least three sheds or outbuildings sustained roof damage along the path. Maximum estimated winds were 90 miles per hour, which occurred in Newton County. Total path length was 5.54 miles .
This tornado began along Hopewell Road then tracked northeastward along E L Johnson Road and across Chunky Duffee Road just south of the Duffee community. It crossed into northwestern Lauderdale County and ended near MS Highway 494. Along the path, several trees were uprooted or snapped and several large branches were broken. At least three sheds or outbuildings sustained roof damage along the path. Maximum estimated winds for Lauderdale County were 80 miles per hour and overall maximum estimated winds were 90 miles per hour, EF1 strength, in Newton County. The maximum width was also 400 yards in Newton County. The total path length was 5.54 miles.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
23 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:20 UTC, 23 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:32 UTC and running to 21:35 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:00 UTC | 00:59 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | JAN |
| 14:20 UTC | 20:32 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
| 19:44 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 20:09 UTC | 21:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN |
| 20:20 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | JAN |
| 20:32 UTC | 21:35 UTC | Tornado Watch | JAN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:49 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z
8.7 hours before the tornado, 110 km from the path. May 4, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2428 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -6 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2431 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 646 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 170 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 235 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.8
- Supercell composite
- 13.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.1 K/km
Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z
3.3 hours after it, 110 km from the path. May 5, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -517 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1368 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 58 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 262 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 274 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.8 K/km
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 102 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:45 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Cleveland | Kemper, MS | TREE DOWNED ON MS HIGHWAY 16 JUST EAST OF MS HIGHWAY 493. |
| 20:14 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Walnut Grove | Leake, MS | TREES DOWNED WITH POSSIBLE DAMAGE IN WALNUT GROVE. |
| 20:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Sebastopol | Neshoba, MS | REPORT FROM MPING OF WIND DAMAGE SIMILAR TO TREES UPROOTED OR SNAPPED OR A ROOF BLOWN OFF. TIME CORRECTED TO RADAR. |
| 20:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Lorena | Smith, MS | TIN OFF OF BUILDINGS AROUND MS HIGHWAY 35 AND MS HIGHWAY 902. |
| 20:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nne Lucern | Newton, MS | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 492. POWER WAS OUT ACROSS NORTHERN NEWTON COUNTY. POWER WAS OUT IN UNION AND SURROUNDING AREAS. |
| 20:31 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Noxapater | Winston, MS | TREES DOWN ON POWER LINES IN NOXAPATER. |
| 20:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Union | Newton, MS | SOCIAL MEDIA PICTURE OF A SHED DESTROYED IN UNION. |
| 20:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 N Decatur | Newton, MS | MULTIPLE TREES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 15. POWER WAS OUT IN DECATUR AND SURROUNDING AREAS. |
| 20:37 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Newton | Newton, MS | CORRECTS PREVIOUS TSTM WND DMG REPORT FROM 2 NE NEWTON. NUMEROUS TREES WERE DOWN. GLASS WAS BLOWN OUT OF A BUILDING. POWER WAS OUT IN NEWTON AND SURROUNDING AREAS. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 75 | Philadelphia | Neshoba, MS | 75 MPH WIND MEASURED AT NESHOBA COUNTY EOC. |
| 20:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hickory | Newton, MS | SOCIAL MEDIA PICTURE OF TREES AND POWER LINES DOWNED IN HICKORY. |
| 20:43 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw Duffee | Newton, MS | THIS TORNADO BEGAN ALONG HOPEWELL ROAD THEN TRACKED NORTHEASTWARD ALONG E L JOHNSON ROAD AND ACROSS CHUNKY DUFFEE ROAD JUST SOUTH OF THE DUFFEE COMMUNITY. IT CROSSED INTO NORTHWESTERN LAUDERDALE COUNTY AND ENDED NEAR MS |
| 20:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 N Chunky | Newton, MS | TREES WERE DOWN ALONG CHUNKY-DUFFEE ROAD. |
| 20:48 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nne Bay Springs | Jasper, MS | A HOUSE WAS DAMAGED ON CR 1529. |
| 20:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ese Collinsville | Lauderdale, MS | USACE MEMBER REPORTS NUMEROUS PINE TREES SNAPPED. PHOTOS RELAYED TO NWS VIA EMAIL. |
| 20:56 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ese Antioch | Jasper, MS | TREES DOWNED ON CR 16. |
| 20:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Meridian | Lauderdale, MS | TREES AND POWER LINES DOWNED ACROSS THE COUNTY. SEVERAL HOMES WITH TREES ON THEM. |
| 20:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 E Meridian | Lauderdale, MS | REPORT FROM MPING: WIND DAMAGE SIMILAR TO TREES UPROOTED OR SNAPPED OR A ROOF BLOWN OFF. TIME CORRECTED TO RADAR. |
| 20:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Lost Gap | Lauderdale, MS | PART OF A ROOF BLOWN OFF AN APT COMPLEX. WIDESPREAD DOWNED TREES AND POWER LINES IN THE COUNTY. ROUGHLY 50 HOMES DAMAGED BY TREES ON THEM IN THE COUNTY. |
| 20:58 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nw Alamucha | Lauderdale, MS | SEVERAL TREES DOWN ALONG SAM HURT ROAD. |
| 20:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Ene Bailey | Lauderdale, MS | SOCIAL MEDIA PICTURE OF A TREE ACROSS POWER LINES BLOCKING DOGWOOD LAKE RD. |
| 20:59 UTC | TSTM WND GST 61 | 2 Se Lost Gap | Lauderdale, MS | LASTED 4 MINUTES UNTIL 4:03 PM. |
| 20:59 UTC | TSTM WND GST 61 | Key Field | Lauderdale, MS | CORRECTS PREVIOUS TSTM WND GST REPORT FROM 2 SE LOST GAP. PEAK GUST MEASURED OUT OF THE WEST. LASTED 4 MINUTES UNTIL 4:03 PM. |
| 21:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Enterprise | Clarke, MS | TREES DOWNED ON HOUSES AT CENTER ST AND PINE ST IN ENTERPRISE. MULTIPLE TREES DOWNED IN THE ENTERPRISE AND STONEWALL AREA. |
| 21:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Scooba | Kemper, MS | A FEW TREES DOWN INCLUDING A TREE ON THE ROOF OF A HOUSE...REPORTED BY KEMPER COUNTY EM. |
| 21:00 UTC | TSTM WND GST 80 | 1 Wsw Marion | Lauderdale, MS | A CORRIDOR OF STRAIGHT LINE WIND GUSTS UP TO 80 MPH OCCURRED IN THE VICINITY OF LINDLEY RD AND NEWELL RD, RESULTING IN CONCENTRATED DAMAGE TO LARGE TREES IN A PORTION OF THIS AREA. SURVEY TEAMS ALSO ASSESSED STRAIGHT LIN |
| 21:03 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Russell | Lauderdale, MS | TREES DOWNED IN THE WESTBOUND LANES OF I-20/59 NEAR MILE MARKER 159. |
| 21:03 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Stonewall | Clarke, MS | VIDEO AND PICTURES SHOW THE COLLAPSE OF BRICK WALLS AT THE OLD BURLINGTON MILL IN STONEWALL. |
| 21:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Russell | Lauderdale, MS | NUMEROUS TREES AND LINES DOWN IN THE RUSSEL AREA. |
| 21:07 UTC | TSTM WND GST 65 | Nas Meridian | Lauderdale, MS | PEAK GUST AT ASOS SITE KNMM. MEASURED OUT OF THE WEST-NORTHWEST. PEAK SUSTAINED WIND WAS 54 MPH AT THE SAME TIME. |
| 21:08 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sw Toomsuba | Lauderdale, MS | THIS TORNADO BEGAN ALONG I-20/59 JUST WEST OF THE TOOMSUBA EXIT, DOWNING LARGE TREE BRANCHES AND UPROOTING OR SNAPPING A FEW TREES AS IT CROSSED THE INTERSTATE AND THEN WILL GARRETT ROAD. IT THEN CONTINUED ACROSS MELVIN |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 4, 2021
38 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 4 | 2:09 AM CDT | EF0 | Greene, AR | 2.2 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| May 4 | 2:55 AM CDT | EF0 | Pemiscot, MO | 2.7 | 90 | $50,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:19 AM CDT | EF1 | Mississippi, MO | 3.7 | 400 | $85,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:23 AM CDT | EF1 | Obion, TN | 2.6 | 50 | $225,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:31 AM CDT | EF1 | Hickman, KY | 5.3 | 100 | $350,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:33 AM CDT | EF2 | Fulton, KY | 6.1 | 150 | $310,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:55 AM CDT | EF1 | Graves, KY | 4.7 | 125 | $165,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:59 AM CDT | EF1 | Graves, KY | 0.5 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 4:35 AM CDT | EF0 | Benton, TN | 3.1 | 80 | $75,000 | ||
| May 4 | 5:12 AM CDT | EF0 | Christian, KY | 2.6 | 75 | $45,000 | ||
| May 4 | 5:54 AM CDT | EF0 | Cheatham, TN | 4.9 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 5:56 AM CDT | EF0 | Robertson, TN | 1.8 | 25 | $10,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:01 AM CDT | EF0 | Robertson, TN | 2.2 | 200 | $25,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:02 AM CDT | EF0 | Robertson, TN | 9.4 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:03 AM CDT | EF0 | Davidson, TN | 6.4 | 200 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:10 AM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 0.7 | 25 | $10,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:21 AM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 3.9 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:31 AM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 6.9 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:38 AM CDT | EF0 | Sumner, TN | 5.0 | 200 | $25,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:54 AM CDT | EF0 | Trousdale, TN | 3.3 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 6:56 AM CDT | EF0 | Macon, TN | 1.9 | 25 | $10,000 | ||
| May 4 | 7:20 AM CDT | EF0 | DeKalb, TN | 1.0 | 25 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 7:43 AM CDT | EF0 | DeKalb, TN | 4.8 | 200 | $25,000 | ||
| May 4 | 8:07 AM CDT | EF0 | White, TN | 1.1 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| May 4 | 9:01 AM CDT | EF1 | Rankin, MS | 9.7 | 75 | $35,000 | ||
| May 4 | 9:44 AM CDT | EF0 | Jackson, AL | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| May 4 | 1:21 PM EDT | EF0 | Lumpkin, GA | 4.7 | 350 | $150,000 | ||
| May 4 | 1:13 PM CDT | EF0 | Richland Parish, LA | 8.6 | 700 | $75,000 | ||
| May 4 | 2:51 PM EDT | EF1 | Elk, PA | 0.6 | 125 | |||
| May 4 | 1:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Madison Parish, LA to MS | 17.7 | 600 | $255,000 | ||
| May 4 | 2:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Yazoo, MS | 9.2 | 250 | $25,000 | ||
| May 4 | 2:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Hinds, MS | 30.7 | 880 | $855,000 | ||
| May 4 | 3:06 PM CDT | EF1 | Leake, MS | 15.0 | 1,050 | $100,000 | ||
| May 4 | 4:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Fairfield, SC | 3.9 | 300 | |||
| May 4 | 4:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Lauderdale, MS | 3.5 | 450 | $55,000 | ||
| May 4 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Perry, AL | 24.8 | 620 | |||
| May 4 | 6:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Autauga, AL | 10.6 | 330 | |||
| May 4 | 6:46 PM CDT | EF0 | Macon, AL | 2.2 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.