Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2021

EF1 tornado, Coleman to Grange Hall, Louisiana, May 4, 2021

From Coleman to Grange Hall, this EF1 tornado ran 17.7 miles across Madison and Warren parishes on May 4, 2021, touching down at 1:59 PM CDT and reaching 600 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $255,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
May 4, 2021
Touchdown
1:59 PM CDT (18:59 UTC)
Lifted
2:17 PM CDT (19:17 UTC)
On the ground
18 minutes
Path length
17.7 miles (28.5 km)
Path width
600 yards (549 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$255,000
Counties
Madison and Warren parishes
Touchdown point
32.322, -91.115
Lift-off point
32.258, -90.821
Record number
2105041259-01

The damage survey

64 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS JAN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.

  • Shed damaged by fallen tree branch
  • Two wooden poles snapped near the base
  • Two irrigation pivots overturned

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

An outbreak of severe thunderstorms occurred on May 4th. The main round of storms occurred during the afternoon in the form of an intense line of storms. Widespread wind damage occurred resulting in numerous downed trees, power lines and infrastructure damage. Two tornadoes also occurred within the line of storms.

An outbreak of severe thunderstorms occurred on May 4th. An initial round of supercell thunderstorms that morning brought several brief tornadoes to the area along with a few instances of damaging winds. The main round of storms occurred during the afternoon in the form of an intense line of storms. Widespread wind damage occurred with embedded swaths of significant damaging winds up to 80 mph. This resulted in numerous downed trees, power lines and infrastructure damage. Seven tornadoes also occurred within the squall line.

This tornado developed southeast of Tallulah and south of I-20 over open fields and quickly reached EF-1 intensity as it overturned an irrigation pivot south of LA Highway 602. It continued east southeastward snapping several tree limbs and small trees and damaging multiple outbuildings. Two utility poles were snapped near the base along Hodge Rd, and two additional irrigation pivots were overturned east of this location. Trees were snapped along the Mississippi River levee, then the tornado continued across the river into Mississippi. The tornado crossed US 61 near Magnolia Rd and Wilbert Ln, producing mainly tree limb damage with a few trees uprooted or snapped and a carport damaged, then continued eastward across the Dana Rd area. Intensity increased somewhat as the tornado crossed Fisher Ferry Rd and moved along Nailor Rd, with more concentrated tree damage in this area and structural and vehicle damage primarily associated with falling trees and tree limbs. Before reaching Halls Ferry Rd, the tornado began to weaken with damage mainly limited to large tree branches down and uprooted or snapped trees becoming more sporadic. It lifted before reaching Halls Ferry Rd, but strong non-tornadic winds continued east of this location with additional tree damage occurring over a large area. Maximum estimated winds for Madison Parish were 100 miles per hour and the overall maximum estimated winds were 105 miles per hour. The tornado path length was 17.73 miles. The tornado was a maximum of 600 yards wide, which occurred in Warren County.

This tornado developed southeast of Tallulah and south of I-20 over open fields and quickly reached EF-1 intensity as it overturned an irrigation pivot south of LA Highway 602. It continued east southeastward snapping several tree limbs and small trees and damaging multiple outbuildings. Two utility poles were snapped near the base along Hodge Rd, and two additional irrigation pivots were overturned east of this location. Trees were snapped along the Mississippi River levee, then the tornado continued across the river into Mississippi. The tornado crossed US 61 near Magnolia Rd and Wilbert Ln, producing mainly tree limb damage with a few trees uprooted or snapped and a carport damaged, then continued eastward across the Dana Rd area. Intensity increased somewhat as the tornado crossed Fisher Ferry Rd and moved along Nailor Rd, with more concentrated tree damage in this area and structural and vehicle damage primarily associated with falling trees and tree limbs. Before reaching Halls Ferry Rd, the tornado began to weaken with damage mainly limited to large tree branches down and uprooted or snapped trees becoming more sporadic. It lifted before reaching Halls Ferry Rd, but strong non-tornadic winds continued east of this location with additional tree damage occurring over a large area. The tornado path length was 17.73 miles. The maximum estimated winds of the tornado was 105 mph, which occurred in Warren County.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 15:54 UTC and running to 19:25 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:54 UTC19:25 UTCTornado WatchJAN
17:57 UTC19:13 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
18:37 UTC19:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:29 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z

7.0 hours before the tornado, 84 km from the path. May 4, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2021-05-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2428 joules per kilogram, CIN -6, lifted condensation level 646 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2021-05-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 170 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 35 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2428 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2431 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
646 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
170 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
235 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.8
Supercell composite
13.2
0-3 km lapse rate
6.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z

5.0 hours after it, 84 km from the path. May 5, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2021-05-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2 joules per kilogram, CIN -517, lifted condensation level 1368 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2021-05-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 262 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 58 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-517 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1368 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
262 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
274 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 92 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
18:03 UTCHAIL 1Crystal SpringsCopiah, MSDIME TO QUARTER SIZED HAIL REPORTED IN CRYSTAL SPRINGS.
18:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wsw Lake ProvidenceEast Carroll, LAA COUPLE TREES AND POWER LINE DOWN.
18:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ene BaskinFranklin, LASCATTERED TREES DOWN.
18:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ene ArchibaldRichland, LATREES UPROOTED.
18:25 UTCTSTM WND DMGPioneerWest Carroll, LASCATTERED TREES DOWN AROUND THE PIONEER AREA AND THIS PART OF THE PARISH.
18:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sse WinnsboroFranklin, LASCATTERED TREES DOWN AROUND WINNSBORO. ONE TREE ON A HOME ALONG HWY 425 JUST S OF TOWN.
18:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ese Lake ProvidenceEast Carroll, LAA TREE WAS DOWN ON HWY 65.
18:55 UTCTSTM WND DMGTallulahMadison, LASCATTERED TREES DOWN ACROSS TOWN.
18:59 UTCTORNADO4 Sw ThomastownMadison, LATHIS TORNADO DEVELOPED SOUTHEAST OF TALLULAH AND SOUTH OF I-20 OVER OPEN FIELDS AND QUICKLY REACHED EF-1 INTENSITY AS IT OVERTURNED AN IRRIGATION PIVOT SOUTH OF LA HIGHWAY 602. IT CONTINUED EAST SOUTHEASTWARD SNAPPING SE
19:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ese RedwoodWarren, MSTREES AND LINES DOWN IN THE N PART OF THE COUNTY.
19:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw CulkinWarren, MSNUMEROUS TREES AND LINES DOWN ACROSS VICKSBURG AND EASTWARD ON BOTH SIDES OF I-20. SIG SWATH OF TREE DAMAGE NOTED BY EM. 7 HOMES HAD TREES DOWN ON THEM.
19:22 UTCTSTM WND DMGBovinaWarren, MSMULTIPLE TREES DOWN.
19:23 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sw Rocky SpringsClaiborne, MSMULTIPLE TREES DOWN AND SOME LINES, SOME ROADS BLOCKED BY TREES.
19:24 UTCTORNADO5 Wnw BrownsvilleHinds, MSTHIS MESOVORTEX TORNADO BEGAN JUST PAST THE FARR ROAD LINE TO THE NORTHWEST OF BROWNSVILLE. THE TORNADO SURGED SOUTHEAST ALONG NORTH JOHN WARREN ROAD, ALEXANDER ROAD, COXS FERRY ROAD CAUSING TREE DAMAGE, INCLUDING LARGE
19:26 UTCTSTM WND DMGPort GibsonClaiborne, MSWIDESPREAD DOWNED TREES AND LINES, MOST OF THE COUNTY IS OUT OF POWER. SEVERAL ROADS BLOCKED BY TREES.
19:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGMechanicsburgYazoo, MSTREES WERE BLOCKING THE ROAD, DELAYING TRAFFIC IN BOTH DIRECTIONS.
19:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wnw ClintonHinds, MSINTENSE TREE DAMAGE OCCURRED ALONG THE SOUTH FRONTAGE ROAD JUST WEST OF THE NATCHEZ TRACE IN CLINTON. PICTURES RELAYED VIA TWITTER SHOW A CONCENTRATION OF TREES BENT AND SNAPPED.
19:37 UTCTSTM WND DMGFloraMadison, MSPICTURE OF A CARWASH AWNING DESTROYED.
19:38 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 E PattisonClaiborne, MSSEVERAL TREES DOWN AND LINES, SOME ROADS BLOCKED BY TREES.
19:39 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ese ClintonHinds, MSMULTIPLE TREES DOWN ACROSS THE CITY.
19:39 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ssw ClintonHinds, MSLARGE TREE ACROSS ROAD.
19:39 UTCTSTM WND DMGRaymondHinds, MSTREES REPORTED DOWN IN RAYMOND.
19:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 N Lake HicoMadison, MSUPROOTED TREES AND SNAPPED LIMBS WERE SEEN IN NORTHWEST JACKSON. LARGE DOWNED TREES WERE BLOCKING WEST COUNTY LINE ROAD.
19:40 UTCTORNADO3 N Lake HicoMadison, MSUPROOTED TREES AND SNAPPED LIMBS WERE SEEN IN NORTHWEST JACKSON. LARGE DOWNED TREES WERE BLOCKING WEST COUNTY LINE ROAD.
19:46 UTCTSTM WND GST 63Hawkins FieldHinds, MSCORRECTS PREVIOUS TSTM WND GST REPORT FROM HAWKINS FIELD. PEAK WIND GUST MEASURED OUT OF THE WEST-NORTHWEST.
19:46 UTCTSTM WND GST 63Hawkins FieldHinds, MS
19:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W ClearyRankin, MSTREE DOWN ON FLORENCE-BYRAM RD NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF LONG DR.
20:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGGallmanCopiah, MSSEVERAL TREES REPORTED DOWN IN GALLMAN.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 4, 2021

38 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 42:09 AM CDTEF0Greene, AR2.2100$25,000
May 42:55 AM CDTEF0Pemiscot, MO2.790$50,000
May 43:19 AM CDTEF1Mississippi, MO3.7400$85,000
May 43:23 AM CDTEF1Obion, TN2.650$225,000
May 43:31 AM CDTEF1Hickman, KY5.3100$350,000
May 43:33 AM CDTEF2Fulton, KY6.1150$310,000
May 43:55 AM CDTEF1Graves, KY4.7125$165,000
May 43:59 AM CDTEF1Graves, KY0.5100$15,000
May 44:35 AM CDTEF0Benton, TN3.180$75,000
May 45:12 AM CDTEF0Christian, KY2.675$45,000
May 45:54 AM CDTEF0Cheatham, TN4.9100$15,000
May 45:56 AM CDTEF0Robertson, TN1.825$10,000
May 46:01 AM CDTEF0Robertson, TN2.2200$25,000
May 46:02 AM CDTEF0Robertson, TN9.450$15,000
May 46:03 AM CDTEF0Davidson, TN6.4200$15,000
May 46:10 AM CDTEF0Sumner, TN0.725$10,000
May 46:21 AM CDTEF0Sumner, TN3.950$25,000
May 46:31 AM CDTEF0Sumner, TN6.950$15,000
May 46:38 AM CDTEF0Sumner, TN5.0200$25,000
May 46:54 AM CDTEF0Trousdale, TN3.350$15,000
May 46:56 AM CDTEF0Macon, TN1.925$10,000
May 47:20 AM CDTEF0DeKalb, TN1.025$15,000
May 47:43 AM CDTEF0DeKalb, TN4.8200$25,000
May 48:07 AM CDTEF0White, TN1.150$15,000
May 49:01 AM CDTEF1Rankin, MS9.775$35,000
May 49:44 AM CDTEF0Jackson, AL0.650
May 41:21 PM EDTEF0Lumpkin, GA4.7350$150,000
May 41:13 PM CDTEF0Richland Parish, LA8.6700$75,000
May 42:51 PM EDTEF1Elk, PA0.6125
May 42:22 PM CDTEF0Yazoo, MS9.2250$25,000
May 42:24 PM CDTEF1Hinds, MS30.7880$855,000
May 43:06 PM CDTEF1Leake, MS15.01,050$100,000
May 44:23 PM EDTEF1Fairfield, SC3.9300
May 43:43 PM CDTEF1Newton, MS5.5400$25,000
May 44:08 PM CDTEF1Lauderdale, MS3.5450$55,000
May 45:19 PM CDTEF0Perry, AL24.8620
May 46:17 PM CDTEF1Autauga, AL10.6330
May 46:46 PM CDTEF0Macon, AL2.250

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.