Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2007

EF0 tornado, Hutchinson, Kansas, May 6, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Reno County on May 6, 2007, touching down at 6:00 PM CDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 6, 2007
Touchdown
6:00 PM CDT (23:00 UTC)
Lifted
6:01 PM CDT (23:01 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.5 miles (0.8 km)
Path width
40 yards (37 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Reno County
Touchdown point
38.070, -98.067
Lift-off point
38.070, -98.058
Record number
0705061700-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A powerful but slow moving storm system caused several severe thunderstorm outbreaks from very late in the day on May 4th through late in the day on May 6th. This storm system was responsible for 20 tornadoes, 17 tornadoes were reported in parts of Central Kansas while 3 additional weak tornadoes occurred in South Central Kansas on the 6th as well as numerous reports of severe hail and winds. In Barton County alone, 500 power poles including several large transmission lines were knocked down causing at least 4.5 million dollars in damage. Since several tornadoes occurred over nearly the same areas it is not clear how many poles were knocked down from each tornado.

The tornado caused no damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

50 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:10 UTC, 50 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:01 UTC and running to 03:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
09:00 UTC09:10 UTCFlash Flood WatchICT
16:19 UTC20:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningICT
17:13 UTC02:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningICT
17:15 UTC02:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningICT
18:56 UTC19:32 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
19:01 UTC03:00 UTCTornado WatchICT
20:00 UTC20:23 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
22:10 UTC23:00 UTCTornado WarningICT
22:37 UTC23:00 UTCTornado WarningICT
22:43 UTC22:58 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningICT
23:02 UTC23:35 UTCTornado WarningICT

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Dodge City, (KDDC), 12:00Z

11.0 hours before the tornado, 165 km from the path. May 6, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2007-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -20301, lifted condensation level 2141 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2007-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -103 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 69 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20301 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2141 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-103 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Dodge City, (KDDC), 00:00Z

1.0 hours after it, 165 km from the path. May 7, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2007-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -82584, lifted condensation level 693 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 2007-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 74 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-82584 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
693 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
74 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
175 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Hutchinson (HUT), 18 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:09 UTC66.262.690° 11 kt181010.2
21:23 UTC66.262.690° 12 kt1010.2
21:52 UTC666290° 12 kt181010.2
22:19 UTC66.262.690° 13 kt211010.5
22:52 UTC666180° 11 kt1010.5
23:01 UTC66.262.680° 14 kt191010.2-TSRA
23:22 UTC64.457.2250° 26 kt341014.2TSRA
23:24 UTC64.457.2230° 22 kt341015.2TSRA
23:28 UTC62.659210° 16 kt341015.2TSRA BR
23:36 UTC62.660.8220° 4 kt1013.5TSRA FG
23:43 UTC60.860.890° 3 kt1012.2TSRA BR
23:46 UTC60.860.870° 8 kt1011.9TSRA BR
23:50 UTC60.860.870° 9 kt1011.9TSRA BR
23:52 UTC616090° 9 kt1011.9-RA BR
00:19 UTC60.859130° 10 kt1012.9TSRA BR
00:32 UTC60.859110° 9 kt1013.2-RA BR
00:52 UTC615990° 6 kt1012.9+RA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 71 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:01 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
21:39 UTCTSTM WND GST 0N EllinwoodBarton, KSWINDS GUSTING BETWEEN 50 TO 60 MPH WITH PEA SIZE HAIL.
21:40 UTCFLOODN EllinwoodBarton, KSSTREET FLOODING IN ELLINWOOD. ISOLATED STREET FLOODING OF 3 FEET IN THE 200 BLOCK OF CRAIG STREET.
21:40 UTCTSTM WND GST 60N EllinwoodBarton, KSWINDS GUSTING FROM 50 TO 60 MPH WITH PEA SIZE HAIL.
21:52 UTCHAIL 0.88SilicaRice, KS
21:52 UTCHEAVY RAIN 24 Wnw LyonsRice, KS2 INCHES OF RAIN OCCURRED IN ABOUT 40 MINUTES. HEAVY RAIN IS STILL OCCURRING.
22:30 UTCTORNADOLangdonReno, KSTREE AND LIMB DAMAGE 1.5 MILES SOUTH OF LANGDON...AND ALSO 3 MILES NORTHEAST OF LANGDON.
22:33 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S LangdonReno, KSTREE AND BRANCH DAMAGE REPORTED.
23:00 UTCTORNADO8 W HutchinsonReno, KSREPORTED AT THE INTERSECTION OF 4TH AND CENTENNIAL.
23:00 UTCTORNADOW HutchinsonReno, KSBRIEF TOUCHDOWN REPORTED BY EOC AT 4TH AND CENTENIAL IN HUTCHINSON.
23:16 UTCFLOOD3 E ChaseRice, KSUS HIGHWAY 56 HAS AT LEAST 2 FEET OF WATER OVER IT. THE HIGHWAY IS CLOSED AT THIS TIME BETWEEN CHASE AND LYONS.
23:40 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 Sw McphersonMcpherson, KSA TRAINED SPOTTER/ STORM CHASER OBSERVED A LARGE BROAD WALL CLOUD WITH WEAK ROTATION THAT PRODUCED A BRIEF FUNNEL BUT HAS BECOME RAIN WRAPPED. STORM ALSO HAD A TAIL CLOUD AND AN INFLOW BAND.
23:44 UTCTSTM WND GST 60McphersonMcpherson, KS
23:44 UTCHAIL 0.88McphersonMcpherson, KS
23:50 UTCHAIL 0.88McphersonMcpherson, KS
23:51 UTCFLOODMcphersonMcpherson, KSSTREET FLOODING
00:00 UTCFLASH FLOODHutchinsonReno, KSNUMEROUS ROADS...BOTH RURAL AND URBAN...ARE FLOODED COUNTYWIDE.
00:25 UTCHEAVY RAIN 2.3ChaseRice, KS2.30 INCHES OF RAIN SINCE 5 THIS MORNING.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 6, 2007

15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 62:21 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, IA7.4300
May 62:40 AM CDTEF2Cass, IA7.4830$1.0 million
May 64:37 AM CDTEF1Guthrie, IA1.250$50,000
May 64:45 AM CDTEF0Union, IA4.250$75,000
May 610:20 AM CDTEF0Harper, KS1.050
May 64:27 PM CDTEF0Barber, KS3.0300
May 64:33 PM CDTEF0Barber, KS1.350
May 64:40 PM CDTEF0Barber, KS1.450
May 65:10 PM CDTEF0Coke, TX1.930
May 65:30 PM CDTEF0Reno, KS4.275
May 67:00 PM EDTEF0Broward, FL1.975
May 66:42 PM CDTEF0Irion, TX0.425
May 67:50 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, NE1.0300
May 69:23 PM CDTEF0Seminole, OK0.220$40,000
May 69:38 PM CDTEF0Seminole, OK0.220$15,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.