Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2007
EF0 tornado, Seminole to Little, Oklahoma, May 6, 2007
From Seminole to Little, this EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Seminole County on May 6, 2007, touching down at 9:38 PM CDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $15,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 6, 2007
- Touchdown
- 9:38 PM CDT (02:38 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $15,000
- County
- Seminole County
- Touchdown point
- 35.350, -96.645
- Lift-off point
- 35.350, -96.645
- Record number
- 0705062038-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms began early in the morning on the 6th, continued most of the day and into the early morning hours of the 7th. An upper level low pressure remained anchored over Colorado during this time period. Surface low pressure was located over southeast Colorado, with a dryline extending south along the Oklahoma and Texas panhandle border. Outflow boundaries were also present from previous thunderstorm activity. These boundaries were important in the formation of thunderstorms throughout the day. Moisture was in abundance that day, along with very strong instability. Wind shear remained quite favorable for supercell thunderstorms. Most of the thunderstorms began over the northwest half of Oklahoma, but moved south and east into the morning and afternoon hours of the 7th. Large hail, high winds, and tornadoes were common, with flooding rains also present. One small supercell thunderstorm developed east of the main thunderstorm area during the evening and produced two small tornadoes as it moved to the north. Two other tornadoes occurred in the early morning hours as thunderstorms moving northeast into central Oklahoma interacted with gust front boundaries from previous thunderstorms.
Damage from a brief tornado occurred near State Highway 9 to the east of Seminole. A large tree fell onto a trailer and a car and pushed the trailer off of its foundation. To the east of this mobile home, the sheet metal roof of a garage was flipped north against another mobile home and the outer walls of the garage collapsed. Monetary damages were estimated.
Two small metal barns sustained roof damage from a tornado along State Highway 99A east of Little. Adjacent trees in the area suffered some broken branches, but no significant damage. Monetary damages were estimated.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
9 minutes of warning. NWS OUN issued a tornado warning for this county at 02:29 UTC, 9 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 02:10 UTC and running to 08:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:20 UTC | 19:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | OUN |
| 19:00 UTC | 22:50 UTC | Tornado Watch | OUN |
| 01:53 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 02:10 UTC | 08:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | OUN |
| 02:29 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 09:16 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Flood Watch | OUN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:57 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z
2.6 hours before the tornado, 70 km from the path. May 7, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2453 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3683 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 905 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 27 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 187 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 236 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.9 K/km
Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z
9.4 hours after it, 70 km from the path. May 7, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 301 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -191 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 545 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 15 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 178 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 27.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.1 K/km
The radar
The Norman radar (KTLX), 57 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:36 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:23 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ene Seminole | Seminole, OK | TRAILER KNOCKED OFF FOUNDATION BRIEFLY TRAPPING RESIDENT. A BARN WAS DESTROYED AND LARGE TREES DOWNED NEAR STATE HIGHWAY 9 EAST OF SEMINOLE. |
| 02:36 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E Little | Seminole, OK | ROOFS TAKEN OFF TWO BARNS AND POWER LINES DOWNED ALONG STATE HIGHWAY 99A. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 6, 2007
15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 6 | 2:21 AM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, IA | 7.4 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 2:40 AM CDT | EF2 | Cass, IA | 7.4 | 830 | $1.0 million | ||
| May 6 | 4:37 AM CDT | EF1 | Guthrie, IA | 1.2 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| May 6 | 4:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Union, IA | 4.2 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| May 6 | 10:20 AM CDT | EF0 | Harper, KS | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 4:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 3.0 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 4:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Coke, TX | 1.9 | 30 | |||
| May 6 | 5:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 4.2 | 75 | |||
| May 6 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 0.5 | 40 | |||
| May 6 | 7:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Broward, FL | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| May 6 | 6:42 PM CDT | EF0 | Irion, TX | 0.4 | 25 | |||
| May 6 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Jefferson, NE | 1.0 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 9:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Seminole, OK | 0.2 | 20 | $40,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.