Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2007
EF0 tornado, Attica, Kansas, May 6, 2007
This EF0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Harper County on May 6, 2007, touching down at 10:20 AM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 6, 2007
- Touchdown
- 10:20 AM CDT (15:20 UTC)
- Lifted
- 10:22 AM CDT (15:22 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.0 miles (1.6 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Harper County
- Touchdown point
- 37.199, -98.192
- Lift-off point
- 37.210, -98.204
- Record number
- 0705060920-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A powerful but slow moving storm system caused several severe thunderstorm outbreaks from very late in the day on May 4th through late in the day on May 6th. This storm system was responsible for 20 tornadoes, 17 tornadoes were reported in parts of Central Kansas while 3 additional weak tornadoes occurred in South Central Kansas on the 6th as well as numerous reports of severe hail and winds. In Barton County alone, 500 power poles including several large transmission lines were knocked down causing at least 4.5 million dollars in damage. Since several tornadoes occurred over nearly the same areas it is not clear how many poles were knocked down from each tornado.
A rope tornado in open country that caused no damage.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02:08 UTC | 08:46 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 14:55 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 15:21 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 15:53 UTC | 16:31 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 16:19 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 17:13 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 17:15 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | ICT |
| 18:57 UTC | 19:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 19:01 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 19:31 UTC | 19:58 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 19:35 UTC | 09:10 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | ICT |
| 21:53 UTC | 22:13 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 22:29 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 02:17 UTC | 02:42 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 12:45 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lamont, OK (KLMN), 12:00Z
3.3 hours before the tornado, 91 km from the path. May 6, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2828 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2705 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 674 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 227 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 193 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.7
- Supercell composite
- 11.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.3 K/km
Lamont, OK (KLMN), 00:00Z
8.7 hours after it, 91 km from the path. May 7, 2007.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2404 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3545 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1058 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 116 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 129 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 6.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.6 K/km
The radar
The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 52 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 15:18 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15:18 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Corwin | Harper, KS | |
| 15:20 UTC | HAIL 0.5 | 1 E Corwin | Harper, KS | |
| 15:20 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Se Attica | Harper, KS | ROPE TORNADO |
| 15:45 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 2 E Kiowa | Barber, KS | |
| 16:10 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Hardtner | Barber, KS | |
| 16:20 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 W Harper | Harper, KS | STREET FLOODING IN HARPER |
| 16:35 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Harper | Harper, KS | FLOODING IN THE CITY. PREPARING TO DO SAND-BAGGING. |
| 16:45 UTC | HAIL 1 | Kiowa | Barber, KS | |
| 17:42 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Harper | Harper, KS | FLOODING IN HARPER. SAND BAGGING OCCURRING AT THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL WHERE 8 INCHES OF WATER WAS IN THE BUILDING. ROADS HAVE BEEN BARRICADED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 6, 2007
15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 6 | 2:21 AM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, IA | 7.4 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 2:40 AM CDT | EF2 | Cass, IA | 7.4 | 830 | $1.0 million | ||
| May 6 | 4:37 AM CDT | EF1 | Guthrie, IA | 1.2 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| May 6 | 4:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Union, IA | 4.2 | 50 | $75,000 | ||
| May 6 | 4:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 3.0 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 4:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Barber, KS | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| May 6 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Coke, TX | 1.9 | 30 | |||
| May 6 | 5:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 4.2 | 75 | |||
| May 6 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Reno, KS | 0.5 | 40 | |||
| May 6 | 7:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Broward, FL | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| May 6 | 6:42 PM CDT | EF0 | Irion, TX | 0.4 | 25 | |||
| May 6 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Jefferson, NE | 1.0 | 300 | |||
| May 6 | 9:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Seminole, OK | 0.2 | 20 | $40,000 | ||
| May 6 | 9:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Seminole, OK | 0.2 | 20 | $15,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.