Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2021

EF1 tornado, Campbellton to Adamsville, Georgia, May 3, 2021

From Campbellton to Adamsville, this EF1 tornado ran 5.7 miles across Fulton County on May 3, 2021, touching down at 10:22 AM EDT and reaching 400 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $250,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
May 3, 2021
Touchdown
10:22 AM EDT (14:22 UTC)
Lifted
10:34 AM EDT (14:34 UTC)
On the ground
12 minutes
Path length
5.7 miles (9.2 km)
Path width
400 yards (366 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$250,000
County
Fulton County
Touchdown point
33.697, -84.621
Lift-off point
33.734, -84.531
Record number
2105030822-01

The damage survey

69 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.

  • Part of roof pulled back across Fulton Industrial blvd.
  • Roof thrown back toward SW across Fulton Industrial Blvd
  • Estimated "start point" for Fulton County Tornado (May 3, 2021)
  • Estimated "END" point for Fulton County Tornado (May 3, 2021)

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A series of upper-level short waves moved across the region in persistent, southwesterly upper-level flow combined with moderate instability and shear to produce several rounds of strong to severe thunderstorms across north and central Georgia. Some of these storms dumped 2 to 4 inches of rain over the area, resulting in isolated flash flooding.

A National Weather Service survey determined that an EF1 tornado with maximum winds of 110 MPH and a maximum path width of 400 yards touched down over an industrial area in southwest Fulton County along Fannie Road, just east of the Chattahoochee River. The tornado moved northeast to the area along Westgate Parkway SW and Tradewater Parkway SW, near Fulton Industrial Boulevard SW. In this area, several large warehouses had portions of their roof coverings pulled off. One building had a small part of the northwest facing metal wall blown down. At another warehouse, constructed primarily of brick and sheet metal, the southwest facing wall collapsed with a large portion of its roof ripped off. The tornado crossed Fulton Industrial Boulevard SW near Tradewater Parkway SW and Riverside Road SW, with roof and siding damage to three large warehouses. The tornado continued northeast, moving into more residential areas on either side of Camp Creek Parkway SW. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted along Plummer Road SW and Reynolds Road SW. Along Boat Rock|Road SW near Binford Place SW, numerous large trees were snapped or uprooted and several houses had trees fall on them. Continuing northeast toward New Hope Road SW, the tornado snapped or uprooted more trees within the Guilford Forest Estates neighborhood and several homes sustained roof and siding damage, again mainly due to falling trees. The tornado weakened as it approached Cascade Road SW and New Hope Road SW, ending north of Cascade Road SW near Burton Trace. [5/3/21: Tornado #2, County #1/1, EF-1, Fulton, 2021:010].

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

1 minute of warning. NWS FFC issued a tornado warning for this county at 14:21 UTC, 1 minute before the tornado touched down, in force until 14:45 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:14 UTC14:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
14:21 UTC14:45 UTCTornado WarningFFC
14:31 UTC19:23 UTCTornado WatchFFC
14:44 UTC15:15 UTCTornado WarningFFC
16:28 UTC00:15 UTCFlash Flood WarningFFC
19:23 UTC23:39 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchFFC
19:42 UTC14:09 UTCFlood WarningFFC
21:40 UTC06:00 UTCFlash Flood WatchFFC
22:41 UTC02:10 UTCFlood WarningFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:50 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z

2.4 hours before the tornado, 39 km from the path. May 3, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 674 joules per kilogram, CIN -54, lifted condensation level 671 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2021-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 207 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 42 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
674 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Surface CAPE
398 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
671 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
207 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
272 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
4.8
0-3 km lapse rate
5.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z

9.6 hours after it, 39 km from the path. May 4, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2021-05-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1914 joules per kilogram, CIN -33, lifted condensation level 550 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2021-05-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 343 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 36 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1914 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-33 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1733 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
550 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
343 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
332 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.0
Supercell composite
17.6
0-3 km lapse rate
5.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Atlanta/Fulton Co. (FTY), 9 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
12:00 UTC200° 5 kt1011.2
12:05 UTC190° 7 kt1011.5
12:10 UTC180° 5 kt1011.2
12:15 UTC180° 7 kt1010.8
12:20 UTC190° 8 kt1010.8
12:25 UTC190° 7 kt1011.2-RA
12:30 UTC180° 8 kt1011.2-RA
12:35 UTC190° 5 kt1011.2-RA
12:40 UTC180° 7 kt1011.2-RA
12:45 UTC190° 5 kt1011.2-RA
12:50 UTC180° 5 kt1011.2-RA
12:53 UTC6966180° 6 kt1011.2-RA
12:55 UTC190° 7 kt1011.2RA BR
13:00 UTC180° 5 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:03 UTC6966180° 5 kt1011.5RA BR
13:05 UTC180° 5 kt1011.5RA BR
13:10 UTC210° 5 kt1011.5RA BR
13:11 UTC6966220° 5 kt1011.5RA BR
13:15 UTC200° 5 kt1011.5RA BR
13:20 UTC210° 4 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:23 UTC6967230° 3 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:25 UTC220° 4 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:30 UTC280° 4 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:35 UTC270° 4 kt1011.9-RA
13:36 UTC6967280° 4 kt1011.9-TSRA
13:40 UTC0° 0 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:45 UTC0° 0 kt1011.2-RA BR
13:50 UTC0° 0 kt1011.5-RA BR
13:53 UTC69680° 0 kt1011.2VCTS -RA BR
13:55 UTC100° 2 kt1011.2-RA BR
14:00 UTC70° 5 kt1010.8RA BR
14:05 UTC60° 5 kt1010.5-RA BR
14:10 UTC30° 7 kt1010.8-RA BR
14:14 UTC686730° 7 kt1010.8-TSRA BR
14:15 UTC30° 8 kt1010.8-RA BR
14:20 UTC 10 kt1010.5-RA BR
14:24 UTC686720° 13 kt1010.2+TSRA BR
14:25 UTC 11 kt1010.2+RA BR
14:26 UTC686730° 11 kt1009.8+TSRA BR
14:30 UTC60° 9 kt1009.1+RA BR
14:35 UTC290° 8 kt1010.8+RA FG
14:38 UTC6867290° 13 kt191011.5+TSRA FG
14:40 UTC320° 10 kt1010.5+RA FG
14:45 UTC 11 kt1011.2+RA FG
14:49 UTC6866.2 5 kt181011.2+TSRA FG
14:50 UTC270° 2 kt1011.2+RA FG
14:53 UTC6868200° 4 kt181011.5+TSRA FG
14:55 UTC160° 4 kt1011.2+RA FG
14:59 UTC68680° 0 kt1010.8TSRA FG
15:00 UTC0° 0 kt1010.8RA BR
15:01 UTC68680° 0 kt1010.8TSRA BR
15:04 UTC68680° 0 kt1011.2-TSRA BR
15:05 UTC220° 2 kt1011.2-RA BR
15:10 UTC340° 4 kt1011.2-RA
15:11 UTC6866350° 4 kt1011.2VCTS -RA
15:15 UTC330° 4 kt1011.5
15:20 UTC320° 9 kt1011.2-RA
15:22 UTC6867360° 7 kt1011.2VCTS -RA
15:25 UTC360° 2 kt1011.2-RA
15:30 UTC0° 0 kt1011.2-RA
15:35 UTC320° 4 kt1011.5-RA
15:40 UTC10° 5 kt1011.5-RA
15:45 UTC40° 4 kt1011.5-RA
15:50 UTC0° 0 kt1011.5-RA
15:53 UTC696770° 3 kt1011.5-RA
15:55 UTC0° 0 kt1011.5-RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 39 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 14:18 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
14:02 UTCTORNADO2 Ene Bill ArpDouglas, GA**PRELIMINARY REPORT** POSSIBLE TORNADO OCCURED JUST EAST OF THE BILL ARP COMMUNITY. SOME REPORTS OF TREES DOWN ALONG KINGS HWY IN THIS AREA.
14:22 UTCTSTM WND DMGDouglasvilleDouglas, GA*** 1 FATAL *** STRONG WINDS IN DOUGLASVILLE BROUGHT DOWN A TREE ON TOP OF A VEHICLE NEAR CAMPBELTON AND SPRING ST.
14:22 UTCTSTM WND DMGDouglasvilleDouglas, GASTRONG WINDS IN DOUGLASVILLE BROUGHT DOWN A TREE ON TOP OF A VEHICLE.
14:30 UTCTORNADO2 Wnw SandtownFulton, GA**PRELIMINARY REPORT** NUMEROUS REPORTS OF DAMAGE TO TREES, POWERLINES, AND HOMES AND BUSINESSES ACROSS PORTIONS OF FULTON COUNTY. PER RADAR ESTIMATES, TORNADO BEGAN NEAR THE CHATTAHOOCHEE RIVER AND SWEETWATER WATER CREE
14:30 UTCTORNADO2 W SandtownFulton, GAPARTIAL COLLAPSE OF APARTMENT BUILDING AT RIVERSIDE DR AND FULTON INDUSTRIAL BLVD.
14:37 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sse Burnt Hickory RidPaulding, GAREPORT OF A TREE BLOWN DOWN BLOCKING THE ROADWAY AT PEACH CROSSING DR AND RICHAVEN PL
15:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sw LilburnGwinnett, GASEVERAL TREES AND POWERLINES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN TEH NORCROSS AND LILBURN AREAS, INCLUDING A LARGE TREE FALLING ON A HOME ON TARLETON DR IN LILBURN AND A LARGE LIMB FROM A DOWN TREE PENETRATING A HOUSE ON BUSSELL PL IN NO
15:18 UTCFLASH FLOOD3 Ese New GeorgiaPaulding, GAWINN RD IMPASSABLE DUE TO HIGH WATER NW OF DOUGLASVILLE.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 3, 2021

30 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 38:08 AM CDTEF1Monroe, KY0.560
May 310:00 AM EDTEF1Douglas, GA1.4250$250,000
May 312:39 PM EDTEF0Walton, GA1.4200$100,000
May 312:39 PM EDTEF1York, SC0.5150$350,000
May 311:42 AM CDTEF0Coffee, TN0.850$15,000
May 312:54 PM EDTEF1Madison, GA5.5250
May 31:29 PM EDTEF0Oglethorpe, GA1.9200$100,000
May 31:41 PM EDTEF1Elbert, GA0.125$50,000
May 32:04 PM EDTEF2Abbeville, SC29.41501$115,000
May 32:23 PM EDTEF0Stanly, NC1.5150$50,000
May 33:01 PM EDTEF2Northumberland, VA4.4250$500,000
May 34:57 PM CDTUnratedCass, IL0.550
May 35:05 PM CDTUnratedCass, IL1.5100
May 36:27 PM EDTEF1Jefferson, WV1.81251$100,000
May 35:27 PM CDTUnratedSangamon, IL0.350
May 36:02 PM CDTEF0Hood, TX0.450$500
May 36:10 PM CDTUnratedSangamon, IL0.450
May 36:14 PM CDTUnratedSangamon, IL0.650
May 37:10 PM CDTUnratedHill, TX0.025
May 38:14 PM EDTEF0Frederick, MD0.8200$150,000
May 37:18 PM CDTEF2Hill, TX3.4150$350,000
May 38:35 PM EDTEF0Frederick, MD0.6150$100,000
May 37:41 PM CDTEF0Collin, TX0.550$500
May 38:47 PM EDTEF0Carroll, MD0.275$50,000
May 38:00 PM CDTEF0Johnson, TX0.250$500
May 39:37 PM EDTEF0Lawrence, PA0.250
May 38:43 PM CDTEF2Ellis, TX5.46598$1.5 million
May 39:33 PM CDTEF1Sequoyah, OK to AR28.82,2001$16 million
May 39:36 PM CDTEF1Sequoyah, OK to AR10.3900$110,000
May 310:06 PM CDTEF1Crawford, AR2.7300$20,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.