New Mexico, 2023

High Wind in New Mexico, December 8, 2023

December 8, 2023 · NWS ABQ · 3 events in 2 counties and zones

A strong section of the jetstream overrode the Central Mountain Chain of New Mexico on December 8th. A portion of these winds were able to reach sections of the highlands immediately east of the Central Mountain Chain.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

A strong section of the jetstream overrode the Central Mountain Chain of New Mexico on December 8th. A portion of these winds were able to reach sections of the highlands immediately east of the Central Mountain Chain. The Las Vegas Airport ASOS and a mesonet station in southwestern Guadalupe County both measured peak gusts of 58 mph. Thankfully no damage was reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 8, 10:29 AM MST, 2 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 8, 10:29 AM MST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1029 AM MST Fri Dec 8 2023

...New AVIATION...

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 306 AM MST Fri Dec 8 2023

Windy conditions expected today as a storm system pushes through the
region, the highest gusts of which will favor the central
mountains and eastward. Snowfall from the system will favor the
northern mountains and portions of the northeast plains this
afternoon through Saturday morning. Markedly colder temperatures
are expected behind the system, with highs on Saturday 10 to 25
degrees below Friday's readings. Frigid temperatures are also
expected Saturday night, with most locales seeing lows below 20
degrees. Temperatures will begin rebounding Sunday and Monday and
drier conditions will prevail. Another storm system is expected to
impact the area mid next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Saturday)
Issued at 306 AM MST Fri Dec 8 2023

The short term forecast continues to feature strong wind,
considerably colder temperatures across the CWA and accumulating
snow and blowing snow along the far northeast New Mexico border with
Colorado, including Raton Pass.

Ended up expanding the current Wind Advisory into the East Central
and Southeast Plains for this afternoon as well as adding the Upper
Rio Grande Valley. Models are still not in very good agreement with
wind speeds and could also see a few areas such as the Farmington
vicinity as well as locales along the Continental Divide and
Sandia/Manzano mountains hit criteria at least briefly that are not
included in the advisory. Wouldn't be surprised to see a few areas
like Clines Corners reach High Wind criteria but confidence is low.
While temperatures will be cooler overall today, for the most part
near to above average highs are still on tap, especially over
portions of the east central and southeast where highs will be 10-15
degrees above normal.

Winds won't totally subside tonight, and may stay gusty over some of
the higher terrain while northerly winds strengthen over northeast
New Mexico. Snow accumulations along with potential for blowing snow
to impact travel remain forecast for the Raton Pass area and along
Highway 64/87 into Union county during the overnight through
Saturday morning. Consequently have issued a Winter Weather Advisory
for that area. Considered adding Union county as well, but at this
time forecast snow amounts taper off from north to south over the
county, although some models indicate potential for higher snow
amounts than what are currently being forecast.

Saturday will be around 10-15 degrees colder than normal for much of
the CWA and may feel even colder with apparent temperatures running
in the teens to mid 30s Saturday afternoon. Lingering snow showers
in the east should be tapering off although some blowing snow may
persist in the Raton Pass area in the afternoon.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Saturday night through Thursday)
Issued at 306 AM MST Fri Dec 8 2023

As the trough which brought Friday and Saturday's unsettled
weather exits into the Great Plains Saturday night, a cold airmass
already in residence will bring frigid overnight lows. Much drier
air will combine with clearing skies to allow for enhanced
radiational cooling. Most locales will struggle to stay about 20F
into Sunday morning, with some areas dipping into the single
digits and below zero. Thankfully, pressure heights rise quickly
in the trough's departure, allowing highs on Sunday to rebound a
few to several degrees compared to Saturday's chilly readings. The
regime of northwest flow aloft in combination with a deepening
lee-side sfc low will create breezy conditions across the central
highlands in the afternoon. Temperatures will rebound a few
degrees further amongst dry and generally calm condtions on Monday
as flow aloft flattens.

The tune changes on Tuesday, however, as a wide shortwave trough
begins to traverse the Desert Southwest. A weak backdoor front
will cool temperatures back down across the eastern plains but
elsewhere will see moderated temperatures. The aforementioned
upper low pressure closes off Tuesday night as it tours the Great
Basin, set to dive southeastward Wednesday. The system works to
draw Gulf moisture up its eastern periphery, potentially bringing
a mixed bag of wintry precip to the eastern plains that afternoon
and evening. It's at this point that model departures become quite
wide, with the ECMWF and GFS plotting very different courses for
this low. The GFS brings the low center across the northern mts
Thursday, while the ECMWF flings the low back up into CO. The
former solution would result in a longer duration of precip, while
the latter would cause precip to end by Thursday evening. Until
these synoptic differences are sussed out, a low confidence
forecast will exist.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 930 AM MST Fri Dec 8 2023

VFR conditions prevail and are forecast to persist with a couple
of potential exceptions. The combination of an upper level
trough/low and the backdoor segment of a cold front will bring
lowering cigs and chances for snow to northeast NM overnight,
which will shift south with time and impact KTCC around sunrise
with potential MVFR conditions in light snow. MVFR cigs are
possible at KLVS too, but probability is too low to include in
TAF. Otherwise, strong/gusty westerly flow is forecast today ahead
of a Pacific cold front, forecast to push through this evening.
Gusts to between 35-45kts will be common at KLVS and KTCC this
afternoon. Stronger winds will continue behind the cold front
Saturday morning across eastern NM.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 306 AM MST Fri Dec 8 2023

Strong winds persist today as much colder air starts to overspread
the region from northwest and north to the southeast. West to
northwest wind gusts of around 50-55 mph are possible over the
higher terrain and eastern NM where a few hours of critical
conditions are possible, especially in the East Central Plains.
Ventilation this afternoon will be good to excellent. Spotty light
snow and blowing snow is expected to develop over the northern
mountains and along the northeast NM border this afternoon and
tonight while spreading south along the central mountain chain and
into the eastern plains. Snow is expected to taper off by Saturday
afternoon. Northwest NM will see mostly poor ventilation with good
to excellent rates for most of the central and east Saturday.

Lighter winds, a slow warming trend and widespread poor ventilation
are expected Sunday and Monday. A backdoor cold front may invade
eastern NM by next Wednesday as an upper low crosses the Four
Corners bringing more cold weather and potential for wetting
precipitation. Widespread poor ventilation persists mid to late next
week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington......................  46  17  37  12 /   5   0   0   0
Dulce...........................  44   3  35   1 /  30  10   5   0
Cuba............................  43  12  32   7 /   5   5   5   0
Gallup..........................  48  10  38   6 /   0   0   0   0
El Morro........................  46  11  36   9 /   0   0   0   0
Grants..........................  50  13  38   7 /   0   0   0   0
Quemado.........................  52  14  38  11 /   0   0   0   0
Magdalena.......................  55  21  37  18 /   0   0   0   0
Datil...........................  52  17  37  15 /   0   0   0   0
Reserve.........................  61  17  43  11 /   0   0   0   0
Glenwood........................  62  27  49  23 /   0   0   0   0
Chama...........................  38   4  29   5 /  40  20  20   0
Los Alamos......................  45  18  33  16 /  10   5  10   0
Pecos...........................  45  16  34  15 /   5   5  20   0
Cerro/Questa....................  41   7  30   9 /  20  30  30   0
Red River.......................  39   4  28   3 /  20  40  40   0
Angel Fire......................  37   2  27 -14 /  10  30  40   0
Taos............................  42   9  32   2 /  10  20  20   0
Mora............................  45  13  31  10 /   5  10  30   0
Espanola........................  51  14  39  13 /  10   5  10   0
Santa Fe........................  45  16  33  15 /   5   5  20   0
Santa Fe Airport................  48  18  36  13 /   5   0  10   0
Albuquerque Foothills...........  53  22  39  18 /   0   0   5   0
Albuquerque Heights.............  55  25  41  19 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Valley..............  57  20  43  14 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque West Mesa...........  55  24  41  19 /   0   0   0   0
Belen...........................  60  21  44  17 /   0   0   0   0
Bernalillo......................  55  22  41  18 /   0   0   5   0
Bosque Farms....................  57  21  43  15 /   0   0   0   0
Corrales........................  55  22  41  18 /   0   0   5   0
Los Lunas.......................  58  23  43  17 /   0   0   0   0
Placitas........................  51  21  38  18 /   0   0   5   0
Rio Rancho......................  54  23  40  21 /   0   0   5   0
Socorro.........................  63  27  43  19 /   0   0   0   0
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest.........  47  19  33  17 /   0   0  10   0
Tijeras.........................  50  21  36  19 /   0   0  10   0
Edgewood........................  50  19  35  15 /   0   0  10   0
Moriarty/Estancia...............  52  16  37   7 /   0   0  10   0
Clines Corners..................  48  17  32  13 /   0   0  20   0
Mountainair.....................  52  20  36  15 /   0   0   5   0
Gran Quivira....................  54  21  37  16 /   0   0   5   0
Carrizozo.......................  59  25  41  18 /   0   0   5   0
Ruidoso.........................  54  23  34  16 /   0   0   5   0
Capulin.........................  49  17  29  10 /  10  60  50   0
Raton...........................  52  17  35   6 /  10  60  50   0
Springer........................  52  18  35   6 /   5  30  30   0
Las Vegas.......................  50  17  33  13 /   0   5  30   0
Clayton.........................  54  24  37  16 /   0  50  40   0
Roy.............................  54  21  36  13 /   0  20  40   0
Conchas.........................  61  25  40  15 /   0  10  40   0
Santa Rosa......................  60  26  40  19 /   0   5  30   0
Tucumcari.......................  63  25  41  15 /   0   5  40   0
Clovis..........................  65  27  39  19 /   0   0  20   0
Portales........................  67  28  41  17 /   0   0  20   0
Fort Sumner.....................  65  28  42  16 /   0   0  20   0
Roswell.........................  71  32  51  21 /   0   0   0   0
Picacho.........................  66  29  43  20 /   0   0   0   0
Elk.............................  65  27  44  17 /   0   0   5   0

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Wind Advisory until 5 PM MST this afternoon for NMZ216-228-232-
234>238.

Wind Advisory until 5 PM MST this afternoon for NMZ212>215-223-
229-233-239-240.

Winter Weather Advisory from 11 PM this evening to 11 AM MST
Saturday for NMZ227.

&&

SHORT TERM...99
LONG TERM....12
AVIATION...11

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Guadalupe County

When
December 8, 1:05 PM MST to 1:07 PM MST
Where
Guadalupe County forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.863, -104.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The SE Vaughn mesonet measured a peak gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Northeast Highlands

When
December 8, 2:55 PM MST to 2:57 PM MST
Where
Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Las Vegas ASOS measured a peak gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Northeast Highlands

When
December 8, 5:23 PM MST to 5:25 PM MST
Where
Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Las Vegas ASOS measured a peak gust of 58 mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, December 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1143885, 1143883, 1143884.