Arkansas, 2018

Hail in Arkansas, May 31, 2018

May 31, 2018 · NWS LZK · 2 events in 1 county or zone

Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms formed into a line and headed through the northern and eastern counties from Missouri. Quarter to ping pong ball size hail was reported at Cherokee Village (Sharp County).

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LZK wrote it up.

Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms formed into a line and headed through the northern and eastern counties from Missouri. Quarter to ping pong ball size hail was reported at Cherokee Village (Sharp County).

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Little Rock, AR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 31, 5:30 PM CST, 3 hours 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 31, 5:30 PM CST, 3 hours 29 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...Update
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
630 PM CDT Thu May 31 2018

.Aviation...

Overall VFR flight conditions will be seen in the next 24 hours.
Thursday evening convection over northern AR will continue through
the evening, and gradually move southeast later tonight and affect
parts of central and southern AR. The strong convection will produce
MVFR conditions with elevated and gusty winds and other hazards
associated with thunderstorms. Winds will mostly be south to
southwest at 5 to 15 mph, except stronger and variable around
storms. Friday will also have a chance of convection over parts of
northern, central and southern AR in the morning, then pushing south
through the day. Overall VFR, except the patchy MVFR with storms.
South to southwest winds 5 to 10 mph, while stronger and variable
around storms. (59)

&&

.Prev Discussion.../ Issued 308 PM CDT Thu May 31 2018/
.SHORT TERM...Tonight Through Saturday

Convection that was apchg AR fm the W this mrng quickly diminished
before midday. Breezy S/SW winds were noted acrs the FA this aftn,
under mostly sunny skies. Mid aftn temps were generally in the upper
80s and lower 90s. Heat indices were held in check as well over most
locations due to the increased low lvl mixing.

Heading into tngt, the focus wl be on convective trends. The
aforementioned convection this mrng left an outflow boundary acrs
Srn MO. Hi-Res model data cont to suggest that SHRA/TSRA wl rapidly
form along this bndry over the next few hrs as a capping inversion
weakens. The models have been a bit too quick initiating the storms
this aftn, as 18Z special soundings fm LZK and SGF show a rather
stout cap still in place over the region. However, SB Cape values
were AOA 2500 J/KG.

The overall trend is for the convection to evolve into an MCS by
tngt and work S/SE into Nrn AR. Primary concerns rmn large hail and
damaging winds with the stronger storms. The activity is being show
to maintain itself as it eventually works into parts of central and
eastern AR late tngt and Fri mrng. Lingering small scale boundaries
wl determine where additional convection wl be focused on Fri, so
kept PoPs in CHC category for now.

Hot and humid conditions wl cont heading into the weekend. Sat looks
to be the hottest day as a cold front wl be approaching fm the NW
later in the day. Used a blend of the model solutions regarding the
placement of the front into NW AR late in day. Convective chances wl
incrs fm the NW Sat aftn, with the better chances just beyond this
fcst PD.
&&

.LONG TERM...Saturday Night Through Thursday

The period will begin with a ridge of high pressure buckling to the
southwest, and a cold front pushing through Arkansas from the Plains
Saturday night. Scattered thunderstorms will accompany the front,
followed by slightly cooler/drier/more comfortable air late in the
weekend and early next week. Even so, readings will remain above
average.

Heading toward the middle of the week, it appears the ridge will
start building back toward the area. As this happens, the
aforementioned front will lift back into the region from the
southwest. Given this, have small chances of thunder across the
southern/western counties on Tuesday/Wednesday.

By the end of the period, the ridge axis holds over the southern
Plains and southern Rockies and away from us. While it will be
hotter around here, it could be worse.
&&

.LZK Watches/Warnings/Advisories...NONE.
&&

Short Term...44 / Long Term...46
Hazardous weather outlook, May 31, 6:15 PM CST, 2 hours 44 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...Updated
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
715 PM CDT Thu May 31 2018

ARZ003>007-012>016-021>025-030>034-037>047-052>057-062>069-011000-
Boone-Marion-Baxter-Fulton-Sharp-Newton-Searcy-Stone-Izard-
Independence-Johnson-Pope-Van Buren-Cleburne-Jackson-Logan-Conway-
Faulkner-White-Woodruff-Scott-Yell-Perry-Polk-Montgomery-Garland-
Saline-Pulaski-Lonoke-Prairie-Monroe-Pike-Clark-Hot Spring-Grant-
Jefferson-Arkansas-Dallas-Cleveland-Lincoln-Desha-Ouachita-Calhoun-
Bradley-Drew-
715 PM CDT Thu May 31 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for a Large Part of Arkansas.

.DAY ONE...This Evening through Tonight

Thunderstorms are expected to develop over Missouri this evening,
and gradually drift southeast into northern Arkansas, and eventually
into central Arkansas. Some of the storms will be severe. The main
threats will be damaging winds and large hail. As the storms move
southeast, the overall threat of severe storms will very slowly
lower. Also, locally heavy rain will also occur, with some locations
picking up more than an inch of rain.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday Through Wednesday

It will be hot and humid Friday and Saturday. Afternoon heat index
values will range from the upper 90s to around 105 degrees. The main
areas that will see the highest values will be central and southern
Arkansas. Extra precaution should be taken to minimize the impact of
the heat.

Also, a cold front will move through the state from the north
Saturday night, with slightly cooler and drier air in its wake. The
front may trigger a few strong to severe thunderstorms as it crosses
the area.

.Spotter Information Statement...

Spotter activation may be needed this evening and tonight. Severe
storm reports are requested.

&&

Visit NWS Little Rock on the web. Go to http://weather.gov/lzk.

46

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 176 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 02:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Sharp

When
May 31, 8:59 PM CST
Where
Sharp County, Cherokee Vlg
Measured
1.5 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.300, -91.520

Hail, Sharp

When
May 31, 9:07 PM CST
Where
Sharp County, Cherokee Vlg
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.300, -91.520

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arkansas in 2018Every state in 2018This day in weather historyWarnings in Arkansas, May 2018

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 760233, 760229.