California, 2008

Winter Storm and Flood in California, February 22 to 24, 2008

February 22 to 24, 2008 · NWS HNX · 11 events in 11 counties and zones

A major Pacific storm, the last in a series of winter storms to impact central California, arrived late on the 22nd and lingered well through the 24th. This storm brought very heavy snow to the Southern Sierra Nevada, plus much needed rains to portions of the San Joaquin Valley, as well as severe thunderstorms during the afternoon of the 22rd.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$15,000
Crop damage
$22,000
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

A major Pacific storm, the last in a series of winter storms to impact central California, arrived late on the 22nd and lingered well through the 24th.

This storm brought very heavy snow to the Southern Sierra Nevada, plus much needed rains to portions of the San Joaquin Valley, as well as severe thunderstorms during the afternoon of the 22rd.

This storm brought snowfall totals between 2 to 5 feet to the Southern Sierra Nevada.

A severe thunderstorm developed near Arvin at 1246 PST on February 22nd, with nickel-size hail reported. Thunderstorms continued over the central and southern San Joaquin Valley through the afternoon of the 22nd, but these storms remained below severe levels.

This storm brought gusty winds to the central and southern San Joaquin Valley on the 23rd and 24th, with a gust to 53 mph recorded at Meadows Field, Bakersfield. Winds gusted to 60 mph at Panorama Bluffs in Bakersfield around 645 pm on the 23rd. Wind gusts were estimated up to 70 mph over the far south end of the San Joaquin Valley, as southeast to south winds funneled through the Tehachapi Pass and the Grapevine onto the Valley floor south of Bakersfield. Gusts to 36 mph were measured as far north as Castle Airport at Atwater, in Merced County.

There was strong rain-shadowing over the southern San Joaquin Valley, as southwest winds aloft carried the storms through central California. Fresno had a five-day storm total of 1.45 inch, 68 percent of the total rainfall for February of 2.12 inches. Bakersfield received only 0.22 inch of rain for the five-day period, and only trace amounts fell at Meadows Field on February 21st and 23rd(Fresno’s rainfall for the month matched its 30-year normal rainfall for February of 2.12 inches. Bakersfield had a monthly total of 0.82 inch, 67.8 percent of its normal of 1.21 inch).

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 22, 9:10 AM PST, 3 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 22, 9:10 AM PST, 3 hours 36 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
910 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

.UPDATE...SCATTERED SHOWERS ARE MOVING ACROSS THE HANFORD WARNING/
FORECAST AREA THIS MORNING...BUT ARE STAYING MOSTLY NORTH OF KERN
COUNTY. THE UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH MOVING OVER THE STATE...WITH THE
TROUGH AXIS OVER THE HANFORD WARNING/FORECAST AREA BETWEEN 18-24Z.

THE IMMEDIATE FORECAST CONCERN THIS MORNING IS THE POTENTIAL FOR
CONVECTION. SATELLITE LOOPS SHOW AN UPPER-LEVEL VORTICITY DROPPING
DOWN THE BACK SIDE OF THE TROUGH INTO THE BAY AREA AT THIS TIME.
THIS VORTICITY WILL HELP DESTABILIZE THE ATMOSPHERE OVER CENTRAL
CALIFORNIA BY MIDDAY. THE 12Z NAM-12 HAS SURFACE COMPUTED CAPES OF
400 JOULES/KG OVER MERCED COUNTY...AND AN ISOLATED 300 JOULES/KG AS
FAR SOUTH AS VISALIA. SURFACE COMPUTED LIFTED INDEXES OVER THE
REGION ARE MOSTLY NEUTRAL TO POSITIVE...EXCEPT -1 OVER MERCED AND
WESTERN MARIPOSA COUNTIES. AT 500-MB...A 140+ KT JET MAX AT 300 MB
ENTERS WESTERN KINGS COUNTY AT 18Z...PLACING MUCH OF FRESNO...
MADERA...MARIPOSA...MERCED AND WESTERN TULARE COUNTIES IN THE LEFT
FRONT QUADRANT. 500-MB TEMPERATURES FALL TO -27 C OVER YOSEMITE
NATIONAL PARK AT 18Z...AND TO -25 C DOWN TO THE MADERA/FRESNO
COUNTY LINE. SPC HAS THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE HANFORD WARNING/
FORECAST AREA UNDER A GENERAL RISK OF THUNDERSTORMS...SO THE CURRENT
FORECAST LOOKS ON TRACK. NO UPDATES PLANNED AT THIS TIME.

&&

.DISCUSSION...COMPLICATED PATTERN FOR THE NEXT 24-35 HRS. UPPER
TROF ACROSS THE REGION STILL PRODUCING SOME SCT SHWRS...MAINLY
OVER MTNS. UPPER VORT CENTER NEAR 125W WILL MOVE INLAND TODAY.
THIS WILL ENHANCE SHOWER ACTIVITY A BIT. QPF VALUES NOT TOO HIGH
SO ALLOWED SNOW ADVISORY FOR THE SIERRA NORTH OF KERN LINE TO
EXPIRE. ATMO MAY BECOME UNSTABLE ENOUGH IN THE VALLEY AND FOOTHILL
AREAS FOR SOME ISOLD AFTERNOON THUNDER AS WELL...THOUGH ALREADY
SEEING SOME LIGHTNING STRIKES IN THE FOOTHILLS AROUND MARIPOSA.
THIS TROF WILL MOVE EAST OF THE AREA EARLY THIS EVE...AND BE
REPLACED BY SHORTWAVE RIDGE THROUGH MUCH OF THE DAY SAT. THIS
SHOULD END MOST PRECIP FOR A TIME. THIS DUE MAINLY TO A DRIER
SOUTHERLY FLOW THAT DEVELOPS IN THE LOWER LEVELS...ESPECIALLY H7
AND BELOW. THIS COMPLICATES SATURDAYS FCST QUITE A BIT. A STRONG
SOUTHERLY FLOW USUALLY INHIBITS PRECIP. WHILE KEEPING POPS MANY
AREAS SAT...HAVE KEPT MENTION OF PRECIP CONFINED TO AFTERNOON
HOURS. SOUTHERLY FLOW MAKES TEMPS FCSTS TRICKY AS WELL. INCREASING
SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL BRING WARMING SAT TO MUCH OF THE REGION. FCST
PROBLEM IS HOW MUCH. WHILE NOT GOING TOO FAR OUT ON A LIMB...WE
COULD SEE SOME VALLEY TEMPS INTO THE LOWER 70S A FEW PLACES IN THE
SOUTH END. BY SAT EVE...A STORM...CURRENTLY DEVELOPING IN THE
VICINITY OF 155W/35N WILL MOVE TOWARD THE COAST. MODELS SHOW A
RATHER DEEP SURFACE LOW (983 MBS OR SO) APPROACHING THE NORCAL
COAST SAT EVE. THIS WILL BRING INCREASING WINDS TO THE CENTRAL
SJV. JUST HOW STRONG A LITTLE IN QUESTION YET...BUT COULD SEE SOME
LOCAL SUSTAINED WINDS OF 40 MPH OR SO FOR A WHILE SAT NITE AND
EARLY SUN. LOCAL GUSTS COULD REACH OR EXCEED 55 MPH AT TIMES. BEST
CHANCES FOR HIGH WINDS WILL BE IN MERCED COUNTY NORTHWARD.

SNOW LEVELS IN THE SRN SIERRA AND TEHACHAPIS WILL BE ABOUT 5500
FEET OR SO TODAY RISING TO 7-8K SAT IN WARM ADVECTION AHEAD OF
APPROACHING STORM. SNOW LEVELS WILL FALL BACK TO NEAR 4500-5000
FEET SUN MORNING. STILL QUESTIONABLE WHETHER SNOW WILL REACH PASS
LEVEL IN THE TEHACHAPIS SUN...BUT IT WILL BE CLOSE.

THE PRECIPITATION WILL BE GRADUALLY BE TAPERING OFF DURING THE DAY
SUNDAY AS THE SFC AND UPPER LEVEL LOW WEAKENS RAPIDLY DURING THE DAY
AND PUSHES EAST OF THE REGION SUN EVENING. EXCEPT FOR SOME
LINGERING SHOWERS IN THE MTNS...REMAINDER OF THE AREA SHOULD SEE
PRECIP END EARLY SUN EVENING.

FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FCST...LONGWAVE RIDGE WILL BUILD IN
QUICKLY MON ALONG THE WEST COAST. AND EXCEPT FOR A SHORTWAVE TROF
MID-WEEK THAT WEAKENS THE RIDGE BRIEFLY...IT WILL REMAIN THE
DOMINANT FEATURE. TEMPS ARE EXPECTED TO CLIMB TO SEVERAL DEGS
ABOVE NORMAL BY NEXT WED.

&&

.AVIATION...ANOTHER WEATHER DISTURBANCE MOVING THROUGH THE REGION
TODAY WILL BRING SCATTERED SHOWERS ACROSS CENTRAL CALIFORNIA.
ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE IN THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY FROM
ABOUT HANFORD AND VISALIA NORTHWARD FROM 20Z TODAY TO 00Z SATURDAY.
CIGS AND VSBYS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN GENERALLY VFR IN THE CENTRAL
AND SOUTHERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY WITH LOCAL
MVFR IN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS. AREAS OF MVFR AND MOUNTAIN
OBSCURATIONS WILL CONTINUE IN SHOWERS OVER THE MOUNTAINS AND
FOOTHILLS OF INTERIOR CENTRAL CALIFORNIA THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
NONE.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WINTER STORM WATCH FROM SATURDAY EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY EVENING
FOR THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA...FROM YOSEMITE TO THE KERN COUNTY
LINE /CAZ096-097/.

HIGH WIND WATCH FROM SATURDAY EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR
THE CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY /CAZ089-090/.

&&

UPDATE...SANGER/MV
PREVIOUS...BINGHAM/BEAN

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD
Hazardous weather outlook, Feb 22, 4:57 AM PST, 7 hours 49 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
457 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

CAZ089-090-231200-
WEST CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-EAST CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-
457 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN
VALLEY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

ISOLATED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST THIS AFTERNOON.
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING...SMALL HAIL...GUSTY WINDS AND BRIEF HEAVY DOWNPOURS
THAT CAN QUICKLY REDUCE VISIBILITY FOR TRAVELERS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

A HIGH WIND WATCH IS IN EFFECT FROM SATURDAY EVENING THROUGH
SUNDAY MORNING. PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST NON PRECIPITATION
WARNING FROM HANFORD AT /WW US76 KHAN/ OR /SFONPWHNX/ FOR DETAILS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER
CONDITIONS TO THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
OFFICE.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

CAZ096-097-231200-
SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON-
TULARE COUNTY MOUNTAINS-
457 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF
THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

A WINTER STORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FROM SATURDAY EVENING THROUGH
SUNDAY EVENING. PLEASE REFER TO THE LATEST WINTER STORM WARNING AT
/WWUS46 KHNX/ OR /SFOWSWHNX/ FOR DETAILS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER
CONDITIONS TO THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
OFFICE.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

CAZ091-092-231200-
SOUTHWESTERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-SOUTHEASTERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-
457 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE SOUTHERN SAN JOAQUIN
VALLEY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

ISOLATED AFTERNOON THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORECAST THIS AFTERNOON.
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING...SMALL HAIL...GUSTY WINDS AND BRIEF HEAVY DOWNPOURS
THAT CAN QUICKLY REDUCE VISIBILITY FOR TRAVELERS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER
CONDITIONS TO THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
OFFICE.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 22, 9:17 AM PST, 3 hours 29 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY CA
917 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0900 AM     SNOW             TUOLUMNE CITY           37.96N 120.24W
02/22/2008  E0.0 INCH        TUOLUMNE           CA   TRAINED SPOTTER

            12 INCHES REPORTED BY TRAINED SPOTTER.

&&

PETERSON
Local storm report, Feb 22, 9:56 AM PST, 2 hours 50 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY CA
956 AM PST FRI FEB 22 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0900 AM     SNOW             TUOLUMNE MEADOWS        37.87N 119.36W
02/22/2008  M12.0 INCH       TUOLUMNE           CA   TRAINED SPOTTER

            12 INCHES REPORTED BY TRAINED SPOTTER.

&&

PETERSON

The radar

The Los Angeles radar (KVTX), 93 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:46 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 strong wind, 2 funnel cloud, 2 winter storm, 1 hail, 1 flood, 1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Kern

When
February 22, 12:46 PM PST to 1:00 PM PST
Where
Kern County, Arvin
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.200, -118.830

Nickel sized hail was reported by the public in Arvin.

Funnel Cloud, Kings

When
February 22, 1:30 PM PST
Where
Kings County, 3.96 mi E of Hanford Muni Arpt
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
36.330, -119.560

A funnel cloud was observed by 2 NWS employees.

Funnel Cloud, Madera

When
February 22, 1:55 PM PST
Where
Madera County, 3.83 mi SSE of Indian Spgs
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.000, -119.700

A funnel cloud was reported by a trained spotter.

Flood, Fresno

When
February 22, 3:45 PM PST to 5:45 PM PST
Where
Fresno County, 1.49 mi SSW of Fig Garden to 1.84 mi E of Pinedale
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
36.810, -119.830

Heavy rain caused a few poor drainage roads to be flooded with several inches of water covering the roads in northwest Fresno, including North Figarden at North Gates, as well as North Golden State Blvd near Ashlan Ave.

Strong Wind, S Sierra Foothills

When
February 23, 11:00 AM PST to 4:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Foothills forecast zone
Measured
46 kt (53 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Mesonet

Strong Wind, W Central S.J. Valley

When
February 23, 12:02 PM PST to February 24, 12:01 AM PST
Where
W Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) measured gust
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
Mesonet

Strong Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
February 23, 12:02 PM PST to February 24, 12:01 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
31 kt (36 mph) measured gust
Crop damage
$2,000
Reported by
Mesonet

Strong Wind, Sw S.J. Valley

When
February 23, 12:02 PM PST to February 24, 12:01 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
40 kt (46 mph) measured gust
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
Mesonet

High Wind, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 23, 5:51 PM PST to 11:04 PM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$5,000
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
Mesonet

Winter Storm, S Sierra Mtns

When
February 23, 6:00 PM PST to February 24, 10:00 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service

Winter Storm, Tulare Cty Mtns

When
February 23, 6:00 PM PST to February 24, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Tulare Cty Mtns forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2008Every state in 2008This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2008

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 84982, 84979, 84980, 84978, 84972, 84963, 84964, 84965, 84967, 84959, 84961.