December 19, 2009 Earthquake: Hualien, Taiwan
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck Hualien, Taiwan on December 19, 2009 at 13:02:17 UTC, 57 km below the surface.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- December 19, 2009
- Time
- 13:02:17 UTC
- Place
- Hualien, Taiwan
- Magnitude
- 6.4 (Mw)
- Focal depth
- 57 km (35 mi)
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 23.796° N, 121.605° E
- Country
- Taiwan
The toll
- Injuries
- 14
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million)
- Houses damaged
- Few (about 1 to 50)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Fourteen people injured at Hua-lien and a few buildings damaged at Taipei. Felt (VI) at Hua-lien; (V) at Chang-hua,
Chia-i, Hsin-chu, Hsin-tien and Yung-k'ang; (IV) at
Chung-ho, Chu-pei, Kao-hsiung, P'ing-tung, T'ai-chung,
T'ai-nan, T'ao-yuan and in the Taipei area. Felt (IV)
at Fuzhou and (III) at Quanzhou, Xiamen and Zhangzhou,
China. Also felt at Basco, Philippines and on Ishigaki-
jima, Ryukyu Islands. Recorded (7 TAP) in Hua-lien; (5
TAP) in Chang-hua, Chia-i, I-lan, T'ai-chung, T'ai-
tung and Yun-lin; (4 TAP) in Hsin-cho, Kao-hsiung,
Miao-li, P'eng-hu, T'ai-nan, T'ai-pei and T'ao-yuan;
(3 TAP) in Nan-t'ou and P'ing-tung, Taiwan. Recorded
(3 JMA) on Iriomote-jima and Yonaguni-jima; (2 JMA) on
Hateruma-jima and Ishigaki-jima; (1 JMA) on Miyake-
jima and Tarama-shima, Ryukyu Islands. (reference #1053)
A powerful earthquake off Taiwan injured 14 people and caused minor damage in the capital as well as near the epicenter, an official said Sunday. All 14 victims sustained minor injuries in the eastern city of Hualien, 85 miles (135 kilometers) southeast of the capital, the official from Taiwan's National Fire Agency said. Thirteen became ill after inhaling chlorine gas that leaked from a hotel, and another was hurt by falling debris caused by Saturday's quake, said the official, who declined to be named because he was not authorized to speak to the press. (reference #5905)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- May 22, 1782, Tainan, Taiwan
- April 20, 1935, Mialoi, Taiwan
- July 16, 1935, Xiinzhu, Taiwan
- September 20, 1999, Nantou, Taichung, Taizhong, Taiwan
- 1721, Tainan, Taiwan
- June 6, 1862, Tainan, Taiwan
- March 16, 1906, Jiayi, Taiwan
- December 3, 1848, Zhanghua, Taiwan
- December 18, 1867, Chilung (Keelung), Taiwan
- February 1845, Zhanghua, Taiwan
- December 16, 1941, Taiwan
- January 30, 1736, Tainan, Taiwan
- August 9, 1792, Jiayi, Tainan, Taiwan
- August 28, 1916, Taiwan
- November 5, 1904, Jiayi, Taiwan
More
Significant earthquakes of 2009The 2000sEvery quake the USGS located in 2009Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 8652.