Earthquakes in 1970
The USGS located 658 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more worldwide in 1970, 152 of them magnitude 6 or more, and 800 of magnitude 2.5 or more in the United States. The largest: M8.0 95 km N of San Antonio del Estrecho, Peru, Jul 31, 1970.
From the USGS catalog. Magnitude 4.5 and up worldwide, and 2.5 and up in the United States. Times are local to each quake.
Map
Where the largest earthquakes of 1970 were located. Select one for its page.
The largest
The 25 largest of 1970, by magnitude.
- 8.095 km N of San Antonio del Estrecho, Peru · 645 km deepPeru
- 7.934 km SW of Chimbote, Peru · 58 km deepPeru
- 7.414 km ENE of Suklayin, Philippines · 31 km deepPhilippines
- 7.3Sea of Okhotsk · 648 km deep
- 7.3288 km S of Prince Rupert, Canada · 20 km deepCanada
- 7.3Macquarie Island region · 15 km deep
- 7.334 km SW of Puerto Madero, Mexico · 35 km deepMexico
- 7.3south of the Fiji Islands · 50 km deepFiji
- 7.333 km SE of Lukatan, Philippines · 58 km deepPhilippines
- 7.222 km NE of Gediz, Turkey · 22 km deepTurkey
- 7.29 km ENE of Papayal, Peru · 19 km deepPeru
- 7.1Bonin Islands, Japan region · 390 km deepJapan
- 7.158 km WNW of Atka, Alaska · 164 km deepAlaska
- 7.122 km SSW of Yuxi, China · 15 km deepChina
- 7.017 km N of Karligan, Philippines · 15 km deepPhilippines
- 7.061 km ESE of Tuensang, India · 71 km deepIndia
- 7.021 km SE of Tsunō, Japan · 43 km deepJapan
- 7.0181 km ESE of Kirakira, Solomon Islands · 30 km deepSolomon Islands
- 6.949 km WNW of Madang, Papua New Guinea · 60 km deepPapua New Guinea
- 6.997 km WSW of Sola, Vanuatu · 20 km deepVanuatu
- 6.9116 km WSW of Puerto Natales, Chile · 15 km deepChile
- 6.8191 km E of Tolhuin, Argentina · 10 km deepArgentina
- 6.826 km SE of Bobon, Philippines · 54 km deepPhilippines
- 6.8south of the Kermadec Islands · 199 km deep
- 6.79 km W of Calatrava, Philippines · 9 km deepPhilippines
Month by month
Counted by UTC date, which is how the catalog files them.
| Month | Quakes | Largest | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1970 | 105 | 7.3 | south of the Fiji Islands |
| February 1970 | 113 | 7.1 | 58 km WNW of Atka, Alaska |
| March 1970 | 129 | 7.2 | 22 km NE of Gediz, Turkey |
| April 1970 | 137 | 7.4 | 14 km ENE of Suklayin, Philippines |
| May 1970 | 123 | 7.9 | 34 km SW of Chimbote, Peru |
| June 1970 | 119 | 7.3 | 288 km S of Prince Rupert, Canada |
| July 1970 | 107 | 8.0 | 95 km N of San Antonio del Estrecho, Peru |
| August 1970 | 105 | 7.3 | Sea of Okhotsk |
| September 1970 | 124 | 6.6 | Mariana Islands region |
| October 1970 | 105 | 6.9 | 49 km WNW of Madang, Papua New Guinea |
| November 1970 | 105 | 6.7 | 12 km ESE of Nabire, Indonesia |
| December 1970 | 138 | 7.2 | 9 km ENE of Papayal, Peru |
By state
Where the year’s United States quakes of magnitude 2.5 and up were located. A state with none that year is not listed.
By country
Where the year’s quakes of magnitude 4.5 and up were located. Quakes at sea, away from any country, are not counted here.
- Russia53 in 1970
- Peru45 in 1970
- Philippines44 in 1970
- Indonesia39 in 1970
- Japan33 in 1970
- China32 in 1970
- Papua New Guinea29 in 1970
- Turkey29 in 1970
- Chile24 in 1970
- Mexico24 in 1970
- Iran22 in 1970
- Tonga18 in 1970
- Vanuatu17 in 1970
- Solomon Islands12 in 1970
- India9 in 1970
- Colombia8 in 1970
- Fiji8 in 1970
- Greece6 in 1970
- Saint Helena6 in 1970
- South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands6 in 1970
- Canada5 in 1970
- Kyrgyzstan5 in 1970
- Timor Leste5 in 1970
- Afghanistan4 in 1970
- New Zealand4 in 1970
- Tajikistan4 in 1970
- Argentina3 in 1970
- Ecuador3 in 1970
- Mongolia3 in 1970
- Nepal3 in 1970
- Nicaragua3 in 1970
- Panama3 in 1970
- Venezuela3 in 1970
- Australia2 in 1970
- Bangladesh2 in 1970
- Costa Rica2 in 1970
- Greenland2 in 1970
- Guadeloupe2 in 1970
- Guatemala2 in 1970
- Kazakhstan2 in 1970
- Pakistan2 in 1970
- Svalbard and Jan Mayen2 in 1970
- Taiwan2 in 1970
- Uzbekistan2 in 1970
- Yemen2 in 1970
- Albania1 in 1970
- Algeria1 in 1970
- Azerbaijan1 in 1970
- Bolivia1 in 1970
- Bosnia and Herzegovina1 in 1970
- Croatia1 in 1970
- Georgia1 in 1970
- Germany1 in 1970
- Italy1 in 1970
- Morocco1 in 1970
- Myanmar1 in 1970
- New Caledonia1 in 1970
- South Africa1 in 1970
- Syria1 in 1970
- Tunisia1 in 1970
- Turkmenistan1 in 1970
- Wallis and Futuna1 in 1970
What this means
The catalog is only as complete as the instruments of the time. Worldwide coverage of magnitude 5 and up dates from the 1960s, and of 4.5 from the 1990s; earlier years hold the large quakes and the ones near a station, so a low count in an early year means fewer instruments, not a quiet earth.
By year
Every year the USGS catalog covers.
- 2020s2020202120222023202420252026
- 2010s2010201120122013201420152016201720182019
- 2000s2000200120022003200420052006200720082009
- 1990s1990199119921993199419951996199719981999
- 1980s1980198119821983198419851986198719881989
- 1970s1970197119721973197419751976197719781979
- 1960s1960196119621963196419651966196719681969
- 1950s1950195119521953195419551956195719581959
- 1940s1940194119421943194419451946194719481949
- 1930s1930193119321933193419351936193719381939
- 1920s1920192119221923192419251926192719281929
- 1910s1910191119121913191419151916191719181919
- 1900s1900190119021903190419051906190719081909
Sources
Earthquakes, magnitudes, depths, shaking estimates and felt reports from the U.S. Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, read from its live feeds and its catalog back to 1900. Tsunami messages from NOAA’s tsunami warning centers.