Peru earthquakes

M7.2 earthquake 9 km ENE of Papayal, Peru

A magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck 9 km ENE of Papayal, Peru on Wed, Dec 9, 1970, 11:34 PM GMT-5 (04:34 UTC), 19 km (12 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
7.2 (Mw, moment), major
Magnitude from
ISC-GEM global catalog
Local time
UTC
1970-12-10 04:34:40 UTC
Depth
19.2 km (11.9 mi), shallow
Epicenter
4.044° S, 80.661° W
Region
Peru
Strongest shaking
IX, violent shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Deaths and damage

From NOAA NCEI’s Significant Earthquake Database (record 4551), matched to this event by time and place.

Deaths
82
Injuries
350
Damage
$6 million

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA’s full record of this earthquake

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
IX, violent shaking
Peak ground acceleration
79.5% of gravity
Peak ground velocity
4.3 cm/s
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Magnitude uncertainty
±0.30
Depth from
From location

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 4.2 and up: 15 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event iscgem789028 (also filed as atlas19701210043438). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 4:16 AM UTC.