Earthquakes in 1917
The USGS located 156 earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or more worldwide in 1917, 87 of them magnitude 6 or more, and 29 of magnitude 2.5 or more in the United States. The largest: M8.2 1917 Kermadec Islands, New Zealand Earthquake, May 1, 1917.
From the USGS catalog. Magnitude 4.5 and up worldwide, and 2.5 and up in the United States. Times are local to each quake.
Map
Where the largest earthquakes of 1917 were located. Select one for its page.
The largest
The 25 largest of 1917, by magnitude.
- 8.21917 Kermadec Islands, New Zealand Earthquake · 15 km deepNew Zealand
- 8.0The 1917 Samoa-Tonga Earthquake · 15 km deepTonga
- 8.043 km E of Ust’-Kamchatsk Staryy, Russia · 20 km deepRussia
- 7.5Kermadec Islands, New Zealand · 35 km deepNew Zealand
- 7.593 km SW of Aitape, Papua New Guinea · 35 km deepPapua New Guinea
- 7.47 km WSW of Rajin, North Korea · 460 km deepNorth Korea
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska · 35 km deepAlaska
- 7.3120 km ENE of Hirara, Japan · 35 km deepJapan
- 7.3145 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor Leste · 140 km deepTimor Leste
- 7.231 km S of San Francisco Cozoaltepec, Mexico · 20 km deepMexico
- 7.1261 km S of Merizo Village, Guam · 15 km deepGuam
- 7.1123 km SE of Honchō, Japan · 15 km deepJapan
- 7.155 km ESE of Farkhār, Afghanistan · 200 km deepAfghanistan
- 7.05 km SE of Castilla La Nueva, Colombia · 15 km deepColombia
- 7.084 km SW of Niquero, Cuba · 15 km deepCuba
- 7.0Kermadec Islands, New Zealand · 35 km deepNew Zealand
- 7.042 km W of Xunchang, China · 15 km deepChina
- 6.928 km NNE of Sinabang, Indonesia · 15 km deepIndonesia
- 6.937 km S of Daliao, Philippines · 35 km deepPhilippines
- 6.9148 km E of Yamada, Japan · 15 km deepJapan
- 6.972 km WNW of Calingasta, Argentina · 115 km deepArgentina
- 6.957 km W of Ovalle, Chile · 35 km deepChile
- 6.894 km NE of Punta Cana, Dominican Republic · 15 km deepDominican Republic
- 6.8238 km WNW of Sabang, Indonesia · 15 km deepIndonesia
- 6.856 km SSE of Castlepoint, New Zealand · 15 km deepNew Zealand
Month by month
Counted by UTC date, which is how the catalog files them.
| Month | Quakes | Largest | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1917 | 13 | 8.0 | 43 km E of Ust’-Kamchatsk Staryy, Russia |
| February 1917 | 9 | 7.0 | 84 km SW of Niquero, Cuba |
| March 1917 | 9 | 6.9 | 148 km E of Yamada, Japan |
| April 1917 | 13 | 7.1 | 55 km ESE of Farkhār, Afghanistan |
| May 1917 | 20 | 8.2 | 1917 Kermadec Islands, New Zealand Earthquake |
| June 1917 | 23 | 8.0 | The 1917 Samoa-Tonga Earthquake |
| July 1917 | 29 | 7.5 | 93 km SW of Aitape, Papua New Guinea |
| August 1917 | 10 | 7.3 | 145 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor Leste |
| September 1917 | 6 | 6.3 | central Mid-Atlantic Ridge |
| October 1917 | 9 | 6.3 | 197 km SSE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea |
| November 1917 | 10 | 7.5 | Kermadec Islands, New Zealand |
| December 1917 | 9 | 7.2 | 31 km S of San Francisco Cozoaltepec, Mexico |
By state
Where the year’s United States quakes of magnitude 2.5 and up were located. A state with none that year is not listed.
By country
Where the year’s quakes of magnitude 4.5 and up were located. Quakes at sea, away from any country, are not counted here.
- Japan11 in 1917
- Greece9 in 1917
- Philippines9 in 1917
- Indonesia8 in 1917
- China6 in 1917
- Italy6 in 1917
- New Zealand6 in 1917
- Papua New Guinea6 in 1917
- Albania4 in 1917
- Russia4 in 1917
- Vanuatu4 in 1917
- India3 in 1917
- Iran3 in 1917
- Mexico3 in 1917
- Turkey3 in 1917
- Colombia2 in 1917
- Panama2 in 1917
- Saint Helena2 in 1917
- Taiwan2 in 1917
- Tonga2 in 1917
- Afghanistan1 in 1917
- Argentina1 in 1917
- Chile1 in 1917
- Croatia1 in 1917
- Cuba1 in 1917
- Dominican Republic1 in 1917
- Ecuador1 in 1917
- El Salvador1 in 1917
- Iceland1 in 1917
- Iraq1 in 1917
- North Korea1 in 1917
- Portugal1 in 1917
- Samoa1 in 1917
- Solomon Islands1 in 1917
- South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands1 in 1917
- Svalbard and Jan Mayen1 in 1917
- Timor Leste1 in 1917
- Turkmenistan1 in 1917
- Wallis and Futuna1 in 1917
What this means
The catalog is only as complete as the instruments of the time. Worldwide coverage of magnitude 5 and up dates from the 1960s, and of 4.5 from the 1990s; earlier years hold the large quakes and the ones near a station, so a low count in an early year means fewer instruments, not a quiet earth.
By year
Every year the USGS catalog covers.
- 2020s2020202120222023202420252026
- 2010s2010201120122013201420152016201720182019
- 2000s2000200120022003200420052006200720082009
- 1990s1990199119921993199419951996199719981999
- 1980s1980198119821983198419851986198719881989
- 1970s1970197119721973197419751976197719781979
- 1960s1960196119621963196419651966196719681969
- 1950s1950195119521953195419551956195719581959
- 1940s1940194119421943194419451946194719481949
- 1930s1930193119321933193419351936193719381939
- 1920s1920192119221923192419251926192719281929
- 1910s1910191119121913191419151916191719181919
- 1900s1900190119021903190419051906190719081909
Sources
Earthquakes, magnitudes, depths, shaking estimates and felt reports from the U.S. Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, read from its live feeds and its catalog back to 1900. Tsunami messages from NOAA’s tsunami warning centers.