Tonga earthquakes

M8.0 The 1917 Samoa-Tonga Earthquake

A magnitude 8.0 earthquake struck on Mon, Jun 25, 1917, 6:19 PM GMT-11:30 (05:49 UTC), 15 km (9 mi) below the surface.

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Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
8.0 (mw), great
Local time
UTC
1917-06-26 05:49:44 UTC
Depth
15.0 km (9.3 mi), shallow
Epicenter
14.996° S, 173.270° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Deaths and damage

From NOAA NCEI’s Significant Earthquake Database (record 3087), matched to this event by time and place.

Deaths
2 with its tsunami and other effects
Damage
Limited (under about $1 million); Moderate (about $1 to $5 million) with its tsunami and other effects
Houses destroyed
Many (101 to 1,000) with its tsunami and other effects

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA’s full record of this earthquakeThe tsunami it caused

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 0.0 km horizontally, 17.6 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.30

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 5.0 and up: 0 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

None recorded.

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event iscgem913548. Read Sat, Sep 26, 2026, 9:44 PM UTC.