Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2021

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 256

June 11, 202140 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 11, 2021, 2:15 AM CDT for 40 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 11, 2021, 2:15 AM CDT (07:15 UTC)
Expired
Jun 11, 2021, 7:00 AM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 40 counties

Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Clay County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McCook County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Turner County, SD, Union County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 11, 2:37 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds, Faulk, McPherson, Potter, Walworth38 min
Jun 11, 2:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRFaulk, Potter, Sully36 min
Jun 11, 3:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrule, Charles Mix, Gregory47 min
Jun 11, 3:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCampbell, Edmunds, Faulk, McPherson, Potter, Walworth44 min
Jun 11, 3:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Hand, Spink52 min
Jun 11, 3:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBeadle, Jerauld64 min
Jun 11, 3:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown, Day, Edmunds, Faulk, McPherson, Marshall and 1 more52 min
Jun 11, 3:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Charles Mix, Douglas, Gregory51 min
Jun 11, 4:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown, Clark, Codington, Day, Grant, Marshall and 2 more44 min
Jun 11, 4:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRClark, Codington, Grant, Hamlin, Spink41 min
Jun 11, 4:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBon Homme, Charles Mix46 min
Jun 11, 5:02 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRClark, Codington, Day, Deuel, Grant, Marshall and 1 more43 min
Jun 11, 5:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings, Kingsbury, Lake, Miner41 min
Jun 11, 5:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCodington, Deuel, Hamlin40 min
Jun 11, 5:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDYankton34 min
Jun 11, 5:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCodington, Deuel, Grant, Roberts33 min
Jun 11, 5:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay, Union49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 36 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2021-06-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1337 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2021-06-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 42 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1337 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-37 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2725 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

748 
WWUS20 KWNS 110712
SEL6  
SPC WW 110712
NEZ000-SDZ000-111200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 256
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
215 AM CDT Fri Jun 11 2021

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  Extreme northeastern Nebraska
  Eastern South Dakota

* Effective this Friday morning from 215 AM until 700 AM CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1 inch in diameter possible

SUMMARY...A squall line across central South Dakota will move
eastward through the early morning hours.  Occasional damaging gusts
and isolated, marginally severe hail will be possible with the
stronger storms in the line.  The severe threat should diminish
before sunrise, except for areas near the Missouri River in extreme
southeast South Dakota and northeast Nebraska.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 65
statute miles east and west of a line from 35 miles north of
Aberdeen SD to 55 miles south of Mitchell SD. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 253...WW 254...WW 255...

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few
cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
27030.

...Thompson

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 10, 8:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Butte, Corson, Custer, Dewey, Fall River and 17 more92 min
Jun 10, 9:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Butte, Campbell, Corson, Custer, Dewey and 20 more6 hr
Jun 10, 11:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Butte, Corson, Custer, Dewey, Fall River and 8 more83 min
Jun 10, 11:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDewey, Haakon, Jackson, Jones, Meade, Mellette and 5 more85 min
Jun 11, 12:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Bon Homme, Brookings, Brown, Brule and 35 more53 min
Jun 11, 4:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Brookings, Brown, Charles Mix, Clark and 21 more83 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2021Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.