Alert archive / New Mexico / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 810
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 30, 2021, 11:08 AM MDT for Costilla County, Huerfano County, Las Animas County, Colorado; 16 counties in New Mexico. It was in force for 97 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 30, 2021, 11:08 AM MDT (17:08 UTC)
- Expired
- May 30, 2021, 12:45 PM MDT
- In force
- 97 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch likely
- Chance of a watch
- 80%
Counties Costilla County, CO, Huerfano County, CO, Las Animas County, CO, Chaves County, NM, Colfax County, NM, Curry County, NM, De Baca County, NM, Eddy County, NM, Guadalupe County, NM, Harding County, NM, Lea County, NM, Lincoln County, NM, Mora County, NM, Otero County, NM, Quay County, NM, Roosevelt County, NM, San Miguel County, NM, Taos County, NM, Union County, NM
The radar
The Cannon AFB radar (KFDX), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Albuquerq/Krtlnd, NM (KABQ), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2954 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 15 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -15 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
The text
As transmitted.
467 ACUS11 KWNS 301708 SWOMCD SPC MCD 301708 COZ000-NMZ000-301845- Mesoscale Discussion 0810 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 1208 PM CDT Sun May 30 2021 Areas affected...southern High Plains Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely Valid 301708Z - 301845Z Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent SUMMARY...Thunderstorms will continue to develop this afternoon across the southern High Plains. Large hail and gusty winds will be the primary threat, although a couple tornadoes will be possible into the evening. DISCUSSION...Visible satellite and radar trends continue to show thunderstorms developing atop the higher terrain of south-central New Mexico. These thunderstorms should continue to strengthen this afternoon as they develop/evolve in a weakly capped, unstable atmosphere (most-unstable CAPE values between 1500-2500 J/kg). Effective-layer shear on the the order of 30-40 knots will support a mixed-mode of supercells and multi-cell clusters capable of producing large hail and gusty thunderstorm outflows. Large-scale ascent across the region will continue to increase this afternoon with the approach of an upper trough. This increase, when coupled with diurnal heating of a moist boundary layer, should allow for additional thunderstorms to develop across southeast Colorado and eastern New Mexico. Given the aforementioned background environment, large-hail and gusty thunderstorm winds will be the primary threats. Kinematically, weak low-level flow should limit the overall tornado potential, despite a favorable veering vertical wind profile. Later this evening, the low-level jet should ramp up, enlarging the lower levels of the hodograph. As such, the tornado potential across the area should maximize later this afternoon and into the early evening. However, upscale-transition of initial thunderstorm cells will likely be simultaneously occurring. As such, the tornado threat will likely maximize with any sustained cellular convection later this afternoon and evening, although a tornado or two cannot be ruled out before. ..Marsh/Goss.. 05/30/2021 ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...MAF...PUB...ABQ...EPZ... LAT...LON 32350593 37880572 37830316 32400318 32350593
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 29, 10:37 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baca, Bent, Prowers | 53 min |
| May 30, 11:41 AM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Baca, Bent, Costilla, Crowley, Custer, Huerfano and 3 more | 8 hr |
| May 29, 6:28 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Harding, Union | 8 hr |
| May 29, 8:20 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Harding, Union | 85 min |
| May 29, 10:59 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Harding, Union | 61 min |
| May 30, 5:03 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Eddy, Lea | 7 hr |
| May 30, 5:43 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chaves, De Baca, Guadalupe, Lincoln, Roosevelt, Torrance | 62 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.