Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 254
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 25, 2021, 11:00 AM CDT for 12 parishes in Louisiana; 4 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 25, 2021, 11:00 AM CDT (16:00 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 25, 2021, 1:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch possible
- Chance of a watch
- 40%
Counties Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Orleans Parish, LA, Saint Charles Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Stone County, MS
The nearest sounding before it
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 55 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2504 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -31 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 587 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 63 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 471 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 588 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 9.6
- Supercell composite
- 36.3
The text
As transmitted.
112
ACUS11 KWNS 251600
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 251600
MSZ000-LAZ000-251800-
Mesoscale Discussion 0254
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1100 AM CDT Thu Mar 25 2021
Areas affected...Southeast Louisiana and southern Mississippi
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 251600Z - 251800Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent
SUMMARY...Developing thunderstorms near the Baton Rogue, LA area may
continue to strengthen through the late morning hours. However, it
is unclear if these storms will pose a substantial severe threat.
Conditions will be monitored, and a watch is possible.
DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms have begun to develop along a weak
confluence axis noted in surface observations across southeast LA.
The 12 UTC LIX sounding, as well as recent RAP mesoanalysis, reveal
a favorable environment for organized convection with around 2000
J/kg MLCAPE, 60 to 70 knots of effective bulk shear, and ESRH values
on the order of 300 m2/s2. Satellite and lightning trends show
strengthening convection that suggest this cluster of storms may
persist for 2-3 hours. Although these storms reside in a very
favorable environment, deep-layer flow parallel to the confluence
axis is currently favoring a clustered storm mode that will likely
evolve into a more linear mode. While a hail/wind threat will
persist, the tornado threat is less certain. Storm mode trends will
be monitored in the coming hours, and a watch is possible if trends
suggest semi-discrete/embedded supercells can be maintained and pose
a more robust severe threat.
..Moore/Hart.. 03/25/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...
LAT...LON 29829156 30319131 30869082 31019041 31018961 30988909
30848889 30618885 30118935 29858983 29649035 29439082
29449136 29829156SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 24, 9:25 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Avoyelles, Caldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 24 more | 65 min |
| Mar 25, 10:58 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Madison | 3 hr |
| Mar 25, 9:02 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Itawamba, Lee, Lowndes, Monroe, Prentiss, Tishomingo | 118 min |
| Mar 25, 10:12 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Kemper, Lauderdale, Lowndes, Noxubee | 3 hr |
| Mar 25, 11:26 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Attala, Calhoun, Carroll, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Clarke and 40 more | 9 hr |
| Mar 25, 1:24 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chickasaw, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Itawamba, Jasper and 16 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 25, 2:29 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alcorn | 2 hr |
| Mar 25, 3:45 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clarke, Covington, Forrest, Jasper, Jones, Lamar and 3 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 25, 3:48 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alcorn | 7 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.