Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 1924
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 28, 2021, 4:11 PM EDT for 8 counties in Florida. It was in force for 94 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Oct 28, 2021, 4:11 PM EDT (20:11 UTC)
- Expired
- Oct 28, 2021, 5:45 PM EDT
- In force
- 94 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Tornado watch 545
Counties Brevard County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Osceola County, FL
The radar
The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 104 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1406 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -14 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 675 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 211 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 236 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.5
- Supercell composite
- 10.9
The text
As transmitted.
525
ACUS11 KWNS 282012
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 282011
FLZ000-282145-
Mesoscale Discussion 1924
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0311 PM CDT Thu Oct 28 2021
Areas affected...central through south Florida
Concerning...Tornado Watch 545...
Valid 282011Z - 282145Z
The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 545 continues.
SUMMARY...Threat for a few strong to damaging wind gusts and a
couple of tornadoes will persist over central and south central FL
through about 23Z. An additional WW across south FL appears unlikely
at this time.
DISCUSSION...A broken line of storms including a few small
supercells continues moving east southeast through south central FL.
The VWP data from Melbourne show strong 0-6 km shear, but modest
low-level hodographs due to the unidirectional nature of the winds
in the 0-2 km layer. The atmosphere remains moderately unstable with
1500-2000 J/kg MLCAPE but with weak mid-level lapse rates. This
environment will continue to support some bowing and supercell
structures with isolated damaging wind and a couple of brief
tornadoes possible.
Farther south across south FL, vertical shear is weaker and is not
expected to undergo a more substantial increase until mid-evening
when the boundary layer will be less unstable. While a limited
severe threat cannot be ruled out across south FL, overall threat
does not appear sufficient to warrant an additional WW in the near
term.
..Dial.. 10/28/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...MFL...MLB...TBW...
LAT...LON 26918225 27458184 28138128 28908080 28538025 27158049
26348173 26918225SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 27, 8:21 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 7 hr |
| Oct 27, 10:08 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 97 min |
| Oct 27, 11:22 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Franklin, Gulf, Walton | 2 hr |
| Oct 28, 12:21 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Liberty, Wakulla and 2 more | 6 hr |
| Oct 28, 8:12 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alachua, Bradford, Citrus, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hernando and 7 more | 2 hr |
| Oct 28, 9:00 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Bradford, Brevard, Charlotte, Citrus and 35 more | 10 hr |
| Oct 28, 11:51 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Charlotte, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough and 11 more | 114 min |
| Oct 28, 2:08 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Charlotte, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee, Lake, Manatee and 3 more | 97 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.