Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1920

October 27, 20214 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 27, 2021, 10:22 PM CDT for 4 counties in Florida. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 27, 2021, 10:22 PM CDT (03:22 UTC)
Expired
Oct 28, 2021, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Bay County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Walton County, FL

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 3.4 hours before the alert went out and 130 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2021-10-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2021-10-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 20 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2227 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

398 
ACUS11 KWNS 280322
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 280322 
FLZ000-280545-

Mesoscale Discussion 1920
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1022 PM CDT Wed Oct 27 2021

Areas affected...parts of the coastal Florida Panhandle

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 280322Z - 280545Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated severe storms may eventually impact coastal
counties of the Florida Panhandle.

DISCUSSION...An expanding batch of thunderstorms continues to move
eastward across southern AL and into the western FL Panhandle, with
the bulk of the activity offshore. A warm front currently extends
from the Mobile/Pensacola area east/southeastward over the Gulf of
Mexico, with only low to mid 60s F dewpoints toward Panama City FL
as of 03Z.

Warm advection aided by 30-40 kt southwesterly flow at 850 mb will
result in a gradual increase in instability across the coastal
counties of the FL Panhandle, coincident with the arrival of 70s F
dewpoints. Shear will favor supercells, and perhaps a brief tornado,
but the overall threat will depend on the degree of boundary-layer
destabilization over land. As such, an additional watch could be
needed later tonight east of WW 543.

..Jewell/Grams.. 10/28/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...TAE...MOB...

LAT...LON   30668638 30608604 30438567 29958433 29758461 29628484
            29548502 29668540 29898549 30258607 30278632 30398642
            30668638

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 27, 7:21 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCEscambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa7 hr
Oct 27, 9:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa97 min
Oct 27, 11:21 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Liberty, Wakulla and 2 more6 hr
Oct 28, 7:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Bradford, Citrus, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hernando and 7 more2 hr
Oct 28, 8:00 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Brevard, Charlotte, Citrus and 35 more10 hr
Oct 28, 10:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough and 11 more114 min
Oct 28, 1:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee, Lake, Manatee and 3 more97 min
Oct 28, 3:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Charlotte, DeSoto, Glades, Highlands, Indian River and 2 more94 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.