Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1495

August 12, 202122 counties in Illinois; 10 counties in Indiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 12, 2021, 3:16 AM CDT for 22 counties in Illinois; 10 counties in Indiana. It was in force for 119 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 12, 2021, 3:16 AM CDT (08:16 UTC)
Expired
Aug 12, 2021, 5:15 AM CDT
In force
119 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 32 counties

Bureau County, IL, Ford County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Knox County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Marshall County, IL, Mason County, IL, McDonough County, IL, McLean County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Stark County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Warren County, IL, Will County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Jasper County, IN, Lake County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Newton County, IN, Porter County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, White County, IN

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-08-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3800 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-08-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 255 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3800 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1058 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
255 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
406 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
20.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

661 
ACUS11 KWNS 120817
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 120816 
INZ000-MIZ000-ILZ000-121015-

Mesoscale Discussion 1495
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0316 AM CDT Thu Aug 12 2021

Areas affected...Central IL...Northwest IN

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 120816Z - 121015Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated damaging wind gusts and/or hail may occur across
central IL and northwest IN over the next hour or two.

DISCUSSION...Elevated thunderstorms continued to develop along and
ahead of the cold front pushing slowly southeastward across northern
IL. A predominantly multicellular mode has been observed over the
past hour or so, with occasional development of downdrafts strong
enough to penetrate the low-level stability and produce gusts at the
surface. Updrafts have been generally transient, likely a result of
only modest vertical shear. 

The trends observed over the past hour will likely persist, with
strong buoyancy supporting occasionally robust updrafts amid a
generally disorganized storm mode. Given the ample low-level
moisture, a few wet downbursts may be strong enough to reach the
surface and produce damaging wind gusts. Storm mergers may also
result in updrafts strong enough for hail, although the warm
thermodynamic profiles may the hail threat less likely. Overall,
isolated severe thunderstorms are possible within the extended
portion of Severe Thunderstorm Watch 430, but an additional watch is
not anticipated.

..Mosier/Edwards.. 08/12/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...IWX...LOT...ILX...DVN...

LAT...LON   41109093 41638876 41838719 41578589 40798659 40079062
            41109093

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 11, 7:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 20 more85 min
Aug 11, 8:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBureau, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Ford, Grundy and 11 more8 hr
Aug 11, 11:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 15 more84 min
Aug 12, 2:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay and 26 more83 min
Aug 12, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCalhoun, Clinton, Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, Madison and 7 more5 hr
Aug 12, 6:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Jersey, Madison, Monroe, Saint Clair84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.