Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1494

August 11, 20214 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 11, 2021, 11:06 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 11, 2021, 11:06 PM CDT (04:06 UTC)
Expired
Aug 12, 2021, 12:30 AM CDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 430
All 46 counties

Boone County, IL, Bureau County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Cook County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Henry County, IL, Kane County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Lake County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Lee County, IL, Marshall County, IL, McHenry County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Stark County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Will County, IL, Elkhart County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, Lake County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Noble County, IN, Porter County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Kenosha County, WI

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 4.1 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-08-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3800 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-08-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 255 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3800 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1058 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
255 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
406 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
20.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

664 
ACUS11 KWNS 120407
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 120406 
MIZ000-OHZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-120530-

Mesoscale Discussion 1494
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1106 PM CDT Wed Aug 11 2021

Areas affected...Northern IL...Northern IN...Southern Lower MI

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 430...

Valid 120406Z - 120530Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 430
continues.

SUMMARY...Additional thunderstorm development is possible overnight,
but the magnitude and coverage of any severe risk remain quite
uncertain.

DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms which briefly intensified earlier across
northern IL and produced a near-severe gust west of Chicago have
recently dissipated, while other generally disorganized convection
continues across southwest lower MI in the wake of an earlier
thunderstorm cluster. The greatest thunderstorm coverage across WW
430 in the short term may continue to be across southwest MI, with
the primary low-level jet expected to remain focused in this area.
Further west, midlevel cumulus continues to be noted in IR imagery
across northwest IL, and additional storm development remains
possible into northern IL late tonight as a cold front moves into
the region. 

While buoyancy remains rather large across the region, any
additional development later tonight will likely become increasingly
elevated with time as MLCINH increases, and effective shear for
elevated parcels will likely remain rather weak due to marginal (at
best) midlevel flow. Thus, any severe risk may remain isolated at
best, and it is possible that portions of WW 430 will be cancelled
early if no substantial redevelopment occurs by 05Z or sooner.

..Dean.. 08/12/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...IWX...GRR...LOT...ILX...MKX...DVN...

LAT...LON   42158977 42648809 42898562 42838488 42608429 42198436
            41638469 41308540 41158661 40988845 40978913 41048961
            41219035 41979015 42158977

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 11, 7:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 20 more85 min
Aug 11, 8:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBureau, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Ford, Grundy and 11 more8 hr
Aug 12, 3:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBureau, Ford, Fulton, Grundy, Iroquois, Kankakee and 16 more119 min
Aug 12, 2:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay and 26 more83 min
Aug 12, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCalhoun, Clinton, Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, Madison and 7 more5 hr
Aug 12, 6:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Jersey, Madison, Monroe, Saint Clair84 min
Aug 11, 9:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGenesee, Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, Saint Clair and 3 more88 min
Aug 12, 5:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHillsdale, Jackson, Lenawee, Monroe, Oakland, Washtenaw and 1 more97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.