Alert archive / Wisconsin / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1483

August 11, 202126 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 11, 2021, 2:02 PM CDT for 26 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 88 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 11, 2021, 2:02 PM CDT (19:02 UTC)
Expired
Aug 11, 2021, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 424
All 26 counties

Adams County, WI, Brown County, WI, Calumet County, WI, Columbia County, WI, Crawford County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Fond du Lac County, WI, Green Lake County, WI, Juneau County, WI, Kewaunee County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Manitowoc County, WI, Marquette County, WI, Menominee County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Oconto County, WI, Outagamie County, WI, Portage County, WI, Richland County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Shawano County, WI, Vernon County, WI, Waupaca County, WI, Waushara County, WI, Winnebago County, WI, Wood County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 144 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2021-08-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1499 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2021-08-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1499 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-136 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
678 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
206 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

378 
ACUS11 KWNS 111902
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 111902 
WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-112030-

Mesoscale Discussion 1483
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0202 PM CDT Wed Aug 11 2021

Areas affected...Portions of WI

Concerning...Tornado Watch 424...

Valid 111902Z - 112030Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 424 continues.

SUMMARY...The threat for all severe hazards, including tornadoes,
will continue across much of southern/central WI this afternoon.

DISCUSSION...Multiple supercells have formed this afternoon across
WI along and ahead of a cold front. The environment remains very
favorable for severe supercells, with MLCAPE of 2500-4000 J/kg
present across this area, along with continued strong deep-layer
shear owing to the upper trough and related 50-60+ kt mid-level jet
present over the Upper Midwest. The greatest tornado potential in
the short term should exist in a narrow southwest to northeast
corridor across parts of southern/central WI, where around 100-150
m2/s2 of 0-1 km SRH is present. Indeed, a supercell in Monroe County
WI has recently acquired strong low-level rotation with a
corresponding CC minimum. In addition to the tornado threat, both
large hail and damaging winds will remain a possibility as well.
This severe wind threat may increase across parts of east-central WI
over the next couple of hours if storms continue to congeal and grow
upscale into a cluster.

..Gleason.. 08/11/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GRB...MKX...ARX...

LAT...LON   43629157 43929113 44819009 45168870 44838719 43948764
            43088907 43129108 43629157

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 10, 7:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCManitowoc, Racine, Sheboygan63 min
Aug 11, 7:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarron, Buffalo, Burnett, Chippewa, Dunn, Eau Claire and 8 more2 hr
Aug 11, 11:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Columbia, Crawford, Dane and 39 more117 min
Aug 11, 12:17 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Clark, Columbia, Crawford and 38 more8 hr
Aug 11, 5:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Dane, Grant, Green, Iowa, Jefferson and 3 more95 min
Aug 11, 6:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMilwaukee, Racine90 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.