Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1077

June 24, 20215 counties in Colorado; 6 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 24, 2021, 1:49 PM MDT for 5 counties in Colorado; 6 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 116 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 2021, 1:49 PM MDT (19:49 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 2021, 3:45 PM MDT
In force
116 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Cheyenne County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Washington County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Logan County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Wallace County, KS

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 84 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2021-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -5 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2028 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

294 
ACUS11 KWNS 241949
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 241949 
KSZ000-NEZ000-COZ000-242145-

Mesoscale Discussion 1077
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0249 PM CDT Thu Jun 24 2021

Areas affected...Eastern Colorado into far northwest Kansas.

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 241949Z - 242145Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

SUMMARY...A gradual increase in storm intensity expected.

DISCUSSION...Storms which initially formed on the Front Range have
since moved off into the Plains. Buoyancy is still quite weak in
this region, but continues to increase as the boundary layer warms
and moistens in upslope flow across eastern Colorado. Expect these
storms to persist eastward and eventually become severe as they
encounter a more unstable airmass and better moisture. This process
may be gradual, but once storms can strengthen, strong supercells
will be possible given 45 to 50 knots of effective shear and
increasing instability. Storms will likely grow upscale into the
evening and may pose an increasing wind damage threat as this
occurs. 

A severe thunderstorm watch is anticipated eventually for this
activity, but convective trends will need to be monitored to
correctly assess when a watch is appropriate.

..Bentley/Hart.. 06/24/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GLD...PUB...BOU...

LAT...LON   39570407 39950375 40060244 40120161 40010097 39880087
            39190078 38710125 38520186 38630342 39100396 39570407

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 3:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBent, Cheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Prowers and 2 more6 hr
Jun 24, 5:31 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Washington, Yuma119 min
Jun 24, 12:36 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Nemaha114 min
Jun 24, 1:20 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Nemaha6 hr
Jun 24, 1:45 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Douglas, Jackson, Jefferson, Leavenworth and 7 more3 hr
Jun 24, 2:14 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGray, Haskell, Meade, Seward91 min
Jun 24, 2:44 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCAtchison, Brown, Clay, Cloud, Doniphan, Jackson and 8 more5 hr
Jun 24, 4:30 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Clay, Cloud, Doniphan, Marshall, Nemaha and 5 more60 min
Jun 24, 5:19 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDoniphan, Wyandotte56 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.