Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 1047
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 21, 2021, 11:35 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 85 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 21, 2021, 11:35 AM CDT (16:35 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 21, 2021, 1:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 85 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch possible
- Chance of a watch
- 60%
All 123 counties
Mississippi County, AR, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bell County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Casey County, KY, Christian County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Hart County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Marion County, KY, Marshall County, KY, Martin County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Russell County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Dunklin County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Clay County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Macon County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Obion County, TN, Overton County, TN, Perry County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Scott County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Weakley County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN
The radar
The Nashville radar (KOHX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 4.6 hours before the alert went out and 79 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1530 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -42 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 919 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 211 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 228 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.3
- Supercell composite
- 9.6
The text
As transmitted.
897
ACUS11 KWNS 211636
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 211635
WVZ000-KYZ000-TNZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-211800-
Mesoscale Discussion 1047
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1135 AM CDT Mon Jun 21 2021
Areas affected...Portions of eastern Kentucky and northern Tennessee
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 211635Z - 211800Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...Storms along a cold front are expected to become more
organized through the afternoon with a threat for some large hail
and damaging winds.
DISCUSSION...Storms have developed along the cold front from
northern Kentucky into northeast Arkansas with some additional
development occurring in the unstable airmass ahead of this
activity. Mid-level flow is weaker in this region (~30-35 kts per
area VWP) which yields around 20 to 25 knots of effective shear
given the southwesterly surface winds. Therefore, storms have
struggled to become organized thus far. However, the airmass ahead
of this front is very unstable with MLCAPE around 2500 J/kg and
increasing with surface dewpoints in the low to mid 70s. This
instability and moderately steep mid-level lapse rates (~7 C/km per
BNA 12Z RAOB) will support rapid updraft growth which may pose a
threat for isolated damaging wind and large hail. As storms congeal,
they may become better organized which could support a greater wind
damage threat. If this occurs, a watch may need to be considered
across at least parts of northern Tennessee and eastern Kentucky.
..Bentley/Hart.. 06/21/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...RLX...MRX...JKL...LMK...OHX...PAH...MEG...
LAT...LON 37678659 38148517 38148248 37938223 37618218 36598373
36068508 35458672 35488801 35608963 35829050 36029074
37018860 37678659SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 21, 11:31 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Boyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence, Lewis | 7 hr |
| Jun 21, 12:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 65 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 21, 3:03 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Bell, Boyle, Breathitt and 27 more | 117 min |
| Jun 20, 8:10 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Audrain, Boone, Callaway, Knox, Lewis, Lincoln and 7 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 20, 9:54 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Monroe, Ralls | 66 min |
| Jun 20, 9:56 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bates, Cass, Cooper, Henry, Johnson, Lafayette and 2 more | 64 min |
| Jun 21, 4:59 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Blount, Bradley, Cocke, Grainger, Greene and 15 more | 91 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.