Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 152

April 28, 202043 counties in Illinois; 60 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 28, 2020, 3:51 PM CDT for 43 counties in Illinois; 60 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2020, 3:51 PM CDT (20:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2020, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 103 counties

Adams County, IL, Bond County, IL, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Cass County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Greene County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Knox County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Marshall County, IL, Mason County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Stark County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Washington County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Audrain County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Boone County, MO, Callaway County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Christian County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Cole County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Greene County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howard County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Madison County, MO, Maries County, MO, Marion County, MO, Miller County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Osage County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Pike County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Saline County, MO, Shannon County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Warren County, MO, Washington County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 120 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

40 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 3:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates, Henry36 min
Apr 28, 4:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMarion27 min
Apr 28, 4:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMarshall, Peoria, Stark47 min
Apr 28, 4:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton31 min
Apr 28, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMarion, Ralls27 min
Apr 28, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXBoone, Moniteau46 min
Apr 28, 5:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMarshall, Peoria, Woodford38 min
Apr 28, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain, Monroe, Ralls15 min
Apr 28, 5:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, Mason, Menard, Tazewell60 min
Apr 28, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMarshall, Woodford38 min
Apr 28, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, McLean, Tazewell39 min
Apr 28, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXCass, Morgan, Scott34 min
Apr 28, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Camden, Morgan22 min
Apr 28, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, Mason, Menard43 min
Apr 28, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBarry, Barton, Dade, Jasper, Lawrence, Newton52 min
Apr 28, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCallaway, Gasconade, Montgomery, Osage51 min
Apr 28, 6:38 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFBarton, Dade, Jasper, Lawrence37 min
Apr 28, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Dallas, Hickory, Laclede30 min
Apr 28, 6:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBarry, Christian, Dade, Greene, Lawrence, Stone55 min
Apr 28, 6:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCalhoun, Jersey39 min
Apr 28, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFLaclede, Pulaski49 min
Apr 28, 7:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXFranklin, Gasconade, Warren44 min
Apr 28, 7:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Macon, Sangamon, Shelby53 min
Apr 28, 7:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFChristian, Dallas, Douglas, Ozark, Taney, Webster and 1 more54 min
Apr 28, 7:23 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFChristian22 min
Apr 28, 7:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXChristian, DeWitt, Logan, Macon, Sangamon100 min
Apr 28, 7:37 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFWebster23 min
Apr 28, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Shelby52 min
Apr 28, 7:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFLaclede, Phelps, Pulaski28 min
Apr 28, 7:42 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFChristian, Douglas33 min
Apr 28, 7:51 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFLaclede, Pulaski6 hr
Apr 28, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian36 min
Apr 28, 7:57 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFWright33 min
Apr 28, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMacon, Moultrie, Piatt, Shelby45 min
Apr 28, 8:05 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFDouglas25 min
Apr 28, 8:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDouglas, Howell, Ozark, Texas, Wright67 min
Apr 28, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXDouglas, Moultrie, Piatt49 min
Apr 28, 8:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFHowell, Oregon, Shannon58 min
Apr 28, 8:53 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXBond, Clinton, Madison37 min
Apr 28, 9:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXIron, Madison, Reynolds, Sainte Genevieve, Saint Francois, Washington48 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 243 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2020-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 55 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2020-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 369 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
55 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-231 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1021 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
369 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
342 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 1:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington3 hr
Apr 28, 3:18 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more8 hr
Apr 28, 6:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Washington2 hr
Apr 28, 6:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Faulkner and 21 more64 min
Apr 28, 3:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Bureau, Calhoun, Cass and 41 more87 min
Apr 28, 4:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Kane, Kankakee and 4 more114 min
Apr 28, 6:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clinton and 29 more118 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2020Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2020Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.