Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 496

April 28, 202021 counties in Illinois; 19 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 28, 2020, 9:06 PM CDT for 21 counties in Illinois; 19 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2020, 9:06 PM CDT (02:06 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2020, 10:30 PM CDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 40 counties

Bond County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Washington County, IL, City of Saint Louis, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Madison County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Texas County, MO, Washington County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 2.1 hours before the alert went out and 290 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2020-04-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 549 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2020-04-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 132 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
549 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-34 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1190 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.4
Supercell composite
4.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 7:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Franklin, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Massac and 4 more7 hr
Apr 28, 11:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHardin, Johnson, Massac, Pope, Pulaski63 min
Apr 28, 7:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Webster, Wright25 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.