Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 171

March 12, 20205 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 12, 2020, 2:31 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 2020, 2:31 PM CDT (19:31 UTC)
Expired
Mar 12, 2020, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 58 counties

Baxter County, AR, Boone County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Marion County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Newton County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Pope County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Perry County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Washington County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Wright County, MO, Lake County, TN, Obion County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 188 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 233 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2020-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 210 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2020-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 248 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
210 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-230 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
821 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
248 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
266 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 11:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMississippi2 hr
Mar 12, 3:44 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Clark, Clay, Cleburne, Conway and 42 more7 hr
Mar 12, 5:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Craighead, Greene, Lawrence, Mississippi, Randolph and 1 more84 min
Mar 12, 9:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMadison, Monroe, Saint Clair114 min
Mar 12, 11:44 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 13 more6 hr
Mar 12, 1:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Jackson and 12 more2 hr
Mar 12, 3:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHardin, Pope85 min
Mar 12, 5:09 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Breckinridge, Bullitt and 30 more5 hr
Mar 12, 6:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Barren, Clinton, Cumberland, Edmonson, Green and 6 more85 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.