Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2020

Mesoscale Discussion 170

March 12, 20204 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 12, 2020, 1:28 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 2020, 1:28 PM CDT (18:28 UTC)
Expired
Mar 12, 2020, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 30 counties

Alexander County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saline County, IL, Union County, IL, Washington County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Posey County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, McCracken County, KY, Union County, KY, Webster County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Perry County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 280 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2020-03-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2020-03-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 156 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
662 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 9:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMadison, Monroe, Saint Clair114 min
Mar 12, 11:13 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Gallatin, Hardin, Johnson, Massac, Pope and 4 more2 hr
Mar 12, 11:44 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 13 more6 hr
Mar 12, 2:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Pulaski89 min
Mar 12, 3:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHardin, Pope85 min
Mar 12, 3:44 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Jackson, Johnson, Massac, Pulaski, Union7 hr
Mar 12, 5:09 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Breckinridge, Bullitt and 30 more5 hr
Mar 12, 6:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Barren, Clinton, Cumberland, Edmonson, Green and 6 more85 min
Mar 12, 5:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Dunklin, New Madrid, Pemiscot, Ripley84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2020Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2020Every mesoscale discussion in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.