Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 54

April 13, 2019Ashley County, Chicot County, Arkansas; 13 parishes in Louisiana; 30 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 13, 2019, 2:20 PM CDT for Ashley County, Chicot County, Arkansas; 13 parishes in Louisiana; 30 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 10 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 2019, 2:20 PM CDT (19:20 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2019, 11:58 PM CDT
In force
10 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 45 counties

Ashley County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Catahoula Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Amite County, MS, Attala County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Madison County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
70%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
60%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

41 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 2:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley61 min
Apr 13, 3:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula, Concordia, Franklin43 min
Apr 13, 3:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Morehouse, Richland66 min
Apr 13, 3:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley, Chicot58 min
Apr 13, 3:35 PM CDTTornado WarningJANMorehouse, Richland, West Carroll30 min
Apr 13, 3:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula, Franklin, Madison, Tensas61 min
Apr 13, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Richland26 min
Apr 13, 4:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChicot57 min
Apr 13, 4:05 PM CDTTornado WarningJANFranklin, Madison, Tensas55 min
Apr 13, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChicot48 min
Apr 13, 4:42 PM CDTTornado WarningJANHinds, Issaquena, Sharkey, Warren, Yazoo63 min
Apr 13, 4:47 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANCatahoula, Franklin, Madison, Richland, Tensas3 hr
Apr 13, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHumphreys, Sharkey, Sunflower, Washington51 min
Apr 13, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Tensas48 min
Apr 13, 5:05 PM CDTTornado WarningJANMadison25 min
Apr 13, 5:23 PM CDTTornado WarningJANHumphreys, Sunflower23 min
Apr 13, 5:27 PM CDTTornado WarningJANMadison, Yazoo63 min
Apr 13, 5:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHinds, Madison50 min
Apr 13, 5:45 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Yazoo3 hr
Apr 13, 5:57 PM CDTTornado WarningJANHinds, Madison, Warren, Yazoo15 min
Apr 13, 6:20 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANHinds, Madison3 hr
Apr 13, 6:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Leake, Madison, Yazoo43 min
Apr 13, 6:42 PM CDTTornado WarningJANAttala, Holmes11 min
Apr 13, 7:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Madison54 min
Apr 13, 7:07 PM CDTTornado WarningJANMadison21 min
Apr 13, 7:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANHinds, Rankin2 hr
Apr 13, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Leake, Madison47 min
Apr 13, 7:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Leake117 min
Apr 13, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCopiah, Hinds, Rankin, Simpson83 min
Apr 13, 7:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Tensas33 min
Apr 13, 7:37 PM CDTTornado WarningJANAttala, Leake38 min
Apr 13, 7:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXSaint Helena, Tangipahoa, Washington23 min
Apr 13, 8:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Choctaw, Oktibbeha, Winston37 min
Apr 13, 8:08 PM CDTTornado WarningLIXPike, Walthall37 min
Apr 13, 8:17 PM CDTTornado WarningJANAttala, Choctaw28 min
Apr 13, 8:32 PM CDTTornado WarningJANCovington, Jefferson Davis, Lamar, Lawrence, Marion58 min
Apr 13, 8:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANSimpson, Smith45 min
Apr 13, 9:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANCarroll, Choctaw, Grenada, Montgomery, Webster3 hr
Apr 13, 9:14 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Leake3 hr
Apr 13, 9:32 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANLeake, Scott, Simpson, Smith3 hr
Apr 13, 9:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXPointe Coupee, West Feliciana31 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2019-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 29 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2019-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 515 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
29 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-284 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
491 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
515 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
933 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 10:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColumbia, Lafayette, Miller, Union5 hr
Apr 13, 3:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Chicot96 min
Apr 12, 10:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeauregard, Calcasieu, Vernon3 hr
Apr 13, 1:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne and 20 more113 min
Apr 13, 9:49 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, De Soto, Natchitoches, Red River and 2 more56 min
Apr 13, 11:26 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo and 18 more8 hr
Apr 13, 11:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDe Soto, Natchitoches, Red River, Sabine, Vernon83 min
Apr 13, 12:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEast Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Richland, Tensas, West Carroll2 hr
Apr 13, 1:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Catahoula, De Soto, Grant and 7 more97 min
Apr 13, 4:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Franklin, Grant, LaSalle, Madison, Richland and 2 more55 min
Apr 13, 5:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClarke, Kemper, Lauderdale, Lowndes, Neshoba, Newton and 3 more2 hr
Apr 13, 6:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAttala, Leake, Madison, Yazoo62 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2019Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2019Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.