Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Special Weather Statements in 2017

Special Weather Statement, NWS State College, PA

August 4, 2017Union County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this special weather statement at Aug 4, 2017, 2:51 PM EDT for Union County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 4, 2017, 2:51 PM EDT (18:51 UTC)
Expired
Aug 4, 2017, 3:30 PM EDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA

County Union County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 243 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2017-08-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 243 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2017-08-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 179 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
243 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-61 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
895 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
179 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Aug 4, 11:05 AM EDT, 3 hours 46 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 4, 11:05 AM EDT, 3 hours 46 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service State College PA
1105 AM EDT Fri Aug 4 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
Warm and more humid conditions will prevail for the rest of
today until a strong cold front pushes east through the region
tonight, bringing cooler and drier conditions for the weekend.
Unseasonably cool weather will continue into early next week.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 8 PM THIS EVENING/...
Airmass becoming primed for the development of scattered to
numerous showers and some strong to severe TSRA from 17Z through
02Z Sat along and in advance of a strong cold front...currently
near the Indiana/Ohio border.

SPC's Slight Risk for severe TSRA covers all but our far
eastern zones where a marginal risk is in effect.

Primary, initial concern for SVR TSRA should be across the Susq
Valley and Northcentral Mountains where the best combination of
high cape and moderately stg llvl shear will produce 0-1 km EHIs
of 1-2 m2/s2. These values of EHI will support some isolated
supercells with a chc for an isolated EF0/EF1 tornado.

Little change made to pops and temps for this afternoon.

&&

.SHORT TERM /8 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM SATURDAY/...
Storms may persist after dark (00-06z Sat) given degree of
large-scale ascent with vigorous upper level system and
seasonably strong surface cold front. A blend of WPC/NBM QPF
depicts a zone of 0.50-1.00 inch rainfall amounts along/ahead of
cold FROPA ending 06z Sat.
&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
Models are in good agreement with an unseasonably strong cold
front on the doorstep of western PA by late Friday afternoon.
They also agree in generating impressive instability with the
added ingredient of increasing deep layer shear later in the
day. The area is outlooked for a SLIGHT risk of severe storms,
and at first glance it looks like the main cold front will be
entering the region after max heating with waning instability.
But the guidance is hinting at a pre-frontal trough developing
over west-central PA which is used to act as a focus for
developing convection during the afternoon. Additionally, the
GFS/ECMWF paint a relatively broad area of enhanced low level
EHI's by afternoon and evening which should support scattered
supercells and even an isolated tornado. So anticipate scattered
convection to kick off in the early afternoon with the main
show later in the day through the evening.

Following the cold front, Saturday will turn significantly
cooler with just the chance of a few showers/thunderstorms as
the still strong mid summer sun and relatively cold air aloft
combine to support steepening lapse rates with daytime heating.
With the upper shortwave expected to begin shearing out to our
north, models suggest the best chance for a shower will be over
the higher elevations of the west and north.

Sunday will be dry and unseasonably cool as high pressure slides
over the state. The cooler than normal conditions look to
continue for much of next week.

A new shortwave is made to approach for Monday. The ECMWF
shows a stronger trough and even a well developed surface low
racing through the state during the day. The GEFS shows a weaker
inverted surface trough and a much flatter wave aloft. The
ECENS agrees with its deterministic counterpart showing a well
organized surface low. A model blend for POPs yields a fairly
wet day as the new surge of showers pushes through the area
during the day.

Drier air is slated to return for midweek as the frontal system
is moved off to our east. From Wed-Thu there is some
disagreement with rainfall potential. The GFS/GEFS are wetter
under a flatter upper zonal flow regime while the ECMWF keeps
us mainly dry until the end of the week. Too early to tease out
the details at this time.

&&

.AVIATION /15Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Daytime heating should pop convection around the entire area in
the aftn, but the more certain timing for TSRA will be late in
the aftn and through the entire evening. This will be due to the
passage of a cold front. The front will drag along and ts/shra
will likely linger near/over the eastern terminals through much
of the night. Will knock the mentions of thunder out after 04Z
west and 09Z east.

.OUTLOOK...
Sat-Sun...No sig wx.
Mon...Showers likely, chance of thunderstorms.
Tue...Chance of showers.

&&

.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...Lambert/Gartner
NEAR TERM...Lambert
SHORT TERM...La Corte/Steinbugl
LONG TERM...La Corte/Steinbugl
AVIATION...Dangelo/Lambert
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 4, 1:55 PM EDT, 56 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service State College PA
155 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2017

PAZ004>006-010>012-017>019-024>028-033>037-041-042-045-046-049>053-
056-057-063-064-051800-
Warren-McKean-Potter-Elk-Cameron-Northern Clinton-Clearfield-
Northern Centre-Southern Centre-Cambria-Blair-Huntingdon-Mifflin-
Juniata-Somerset-Bedford-Fulton-Franklin-Tioga-Northern Lycoming-
Sullivan-Southern Clinton-Southern Lycoming-Union-Snyder-Montour-
Northumberland-Columbia-Perry-Dauphin-Cumberland-Adams-
155 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2017

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 439 IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 PM EDT THIS
EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to
weather.gov/StateCollege on the internet for more
information about the following hazards.

   Severe Thunderstorm Watch.

In addition, training of several thunderstorms over a given
location could lead to locally heavy rain of over one inch
in just 30 minutes. This heavy rain could produce minor
flooding of poor drainage areas and some small streams.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

PAZ058-059-065-066-051800-
Schuylkill-Lebanon-York-Lancaster-
155 PM EDT Fri Aug 4 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Isolated strong thunderstorms with brief gusty winds of 40
to 50 mph and up to dime size hail are expected this
afternoon and this evening. Training of several thunderstorms
over a given location could lead to locally heavy rain of over
one inch in just 30 minutes. This heavy rain could produce minor
flooding of poor drainage areas and some small streams.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

Lambert

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 4, 1:47 PM EDT, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
147 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

PAZ058-041830-
Schuylkill PA-
147 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT PARTS OF SCHUYLKILL COUNTY UNTIL
230 PM EDT...

At 145 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm near
Wanamakers, moving north at 15 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 45 mph are possible.

Locations impacted include...
Tamaqua, Snyders, Hometown, Coaldale, New Ringgold and Port Clinton.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

If boating on or swimming in an area lake, get out of the water and
move indoors or inside a vehicle. Remember, lightning can strike out
to 10 miles from the parent thunderstorm. If you can hear thunder,
you are close enough to be struck by lightning. Move to safe shelter
now! Do not be caught on the water in a thunderstorm.

&&

LAT...LON 4073 7578 4070 7581 4064 7598 4063 7600
      4058 7601 4059 7604 4087 7597 4086 7594
      4081 7589 4073 7576
TIME...MOT...LOC 1745Z 199DEG 13KT 4063 7590

Lambert
Special weather statement, Aug 4, 1:51 PM EDT, 1 hour before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
151 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

PAZ057-059-063-065-041830-
York PA-Cumberland PA-Lebanon PA-Dauphin PA-
151 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT PARTS OF DAUPHIN...YORK...
CUMBERLAND...AND LEBANON COUNTIES UNTIL 230 PM EDT...

At 150 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated strong thunderstorms along a
line extending from near Dehart Dam to Siddonsburg. Movement was
northeast at 20 mph.

Pea size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph are possible.

Locations impacted include...
Hummelstown, Lower Allen, Steelton, Hershey, Enola, Mechanicsburg,
Camp Hill, Palmyra, Colonial Park, Middletown, Harrisburg, New
Cumberland, Linglestown, Progress, Lemoyne, Lawnton, Siddonsburg,
Hogestown, Dillsburg and Bressler-Enhaut-Oberlin.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

LAT...LON 4031 7702 4033 7691 4036 7694 4036 7700
      4047 7695 4049 7695 4061 7691 4061 7689
      4063 7686 4062 7684 4065 7680 4066 7670
      4052 7649 4019 7659 4009 7709
TIME...MOT...LOC 1750Z 215DEG 19KT 4045 7685 4015 7699

RXR
Local storm report, Aug 4, 2:20 PM EDT, 31 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
220 PM EDT FRI AUG 04 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0130 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 ENE CARLISLE          40.21N  77.19W
08/04/2017                   CUMBERLAND         PA   911 CALL CENTER

            LARGE TREES DOWN BLOCKING 2600 BLOCK OF ROUTE 11.
            NUMEROUS TREES DOWN ACROSS COUNTY

&&

EVENT NUMBER CTP1701323

HEAD
Special weather statement, Aug 4, 2:32 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
232 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

PAZ057>059-041915-
Lebanon PA-Dauphin PA-Schuylkill PA-
232 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT PARTS OF SCHUYLKILL...DAUPHIN...
AND LEBANON COUNTIES UNTIL 315 PM EDT...

At 232 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated strong thunderstorms along a
line extending from near Pine Grove to near Lykens to Linglestown.
Movement was northeast at 20 mph.

Pea size hail and wind gusts up to 50 mph are possible.

Locations impacted include...
Hummelstown, Hershey, Pottsville, Minersville, Palmyra, Colonial
Park, Annville, Harrisburg, Linglestown, Progress, St. Clair,
Lemoyne, New Cumberland, Lawnton, Valley View, Rutherford, Port
Carbon, Fredericksburg, Klingerstown and Paxtang.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

&&

LAT...LON 4051 7632 4049 7644 4046 7638 4026 7657
      4024 7689 4026 7690 4029 7692 4034 7692
      4067 7669 4074 7646 4071 7611
TIME...MOT...LOC 1832Z 237DEG 16KT 4059 7636 4052 7664 4033 7682

RXR
Local storm report, Aug 4, 2:39 PM EDT, 12 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE STATE COLLEGE PA
239 PM EDT FRI AUG 04 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0230 PM     TSTM WND DMG     CAMP HILL               40.24N  76.93W
08/04/2017                   CUMBERLAND         PA   911 CALL CENTER

            LARGE TREE DOWN ON ROAD NEAR TWO LANE TO FOUR LANE
            SPLIT ON ROUTE 11/15

&&

EVENT NUMBER CTP1701324

HEAD
Special weather statement, Aug 4, 2:51 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
251 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

PAZ046-049>052-041930-
Southern Lycoming PA-Union PA-Northumberland PA-Montour PA-Snyder PA-
251 PM EDT FRI AUG 4 2017

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT PARTS OF NORTHUMBERLAND...
SNYDER...LYCOMING...MONTOUR...AND UNION COUNTIES UNTIL 330 PM EDT...

At 251 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated strong thunderstorms along a
line extending from Mifflinburg to near Selinsgrove. Movement was
north at 30 mph.

Wind gusts up to 50 mph are possible.

Locations impacted include...
Montoursville, Northumberland, Sunbury, Williamsport, Lewisburg,
Mifflinburg, Selinsgrove, Milton, Elimsport, Winfield, Allenwood,
Montandon, Forest Hill, Shamokin Dam, Hummels Wharf, Kratzerville,
Sand Bridge State Park, Vicksburg, Watsontown and New Columbia.

LAT...LON 4135 7674 4133 7668 4073 7673 4091 7712
      4129 7717 4135 7702 4136 7683
TIME...MOT...LOC 1851Z 184DEG 24KT 4093 7704 4078 7679

RXR

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 3, 9:36 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPFranklin39 min
Aug 4, 8:51 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPMcKean69 min
Aug 4, 1:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPAdams, Cumberland, Perry42 min
Aug 4, 1:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBedford26 min
Aug 4, 1:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPWarren44 min
Aug 4, 1:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSchuylkill43 min
Aug 4, 1:51 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPDauphin39 min
Aug 4, 2:26 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPCumberland, Dauphin, Lebanon3 hr
Aug 4, 2:32 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPDauphin, Lebanon, Schuylkill43 min
Aug 4, 2:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPWarren54 min
Aug 4, 2:52 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPFulton23 min
Aug 4, 3:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Northumberland, Sullivan, Union61 min
Aug 4, 3:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPFulton26 min
Aug 4, 3:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPWarren79 min
Aug 4, 3:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Schuylkill82 min
Aug 4, 3:46 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPHuntingdon29 min
Aug 4, 3:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPColumbia, Lycoming, Sullivan47 min
Aug 4, 4:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSomerset56 min
Aug 4, 4:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria46 min
Aug 4, 4:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBedford27 min
Aug 4, 4:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPElk, McKean36 min
Aug 4, 4:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClinton32 min
Aug 4, 4:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCentre, Huntingdon, Mifflin75 min
Aug 4, 4:33 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPJuniata42 min
Aug 4, 4:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Blair, Cambria33 min
Aug 4, 4:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria, Centre, Clearfield43 min
Aug 4, 4:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBedford, Fulton32 min
Aug 4, 5:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBlair, Cambria37 min
Aug 4, 5:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCameron, Centre, Clearfield, Clinton51 min
Aug 4, 5:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPBedford, Fulton62 min
Aug 4, 5:36 PM EDTTornado WarningCTPFulton39 min
Aug 4, 5:44 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClinton46 min
Aug 4, 5:51 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPPotter39 min
Aug 4, 5:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClinton, Lycoming, Potter, Tioga61 min
Aug 4, 6:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFranklin, Fulton, Huntingdon57 min
Aug 4, 6:29 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPFranklin, Fulton, Huntingdon3 hr
Aug 4, 6:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming, Tioga61 min
Aug 4, 6:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClinton, Lycoming40 min
Aug 4, 7:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCumberland, Juniata, Perry67 min
Aug 4, 7:12 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPClinton, Lycoming, Tioga2 hr
Aug 4, 7:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPFranklin43 min
Aug 4, 7:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLycoming54 min
Aug 4, 7:50 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan55 min
Aug 4, 7:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPCameron, Clearfield, Elk80 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Pennsylvania, 2017Every special weather statement in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.