Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 88

April 12, 201611 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 12, 2016, 11:26 PM CDT for 11 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 2016, 11:26 PM CDT (04:26 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2016, 5:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Austin County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Waller County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 99 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 11:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado48 min
Apr 13, 12:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado, Fort Bend, Waller, Wharton50 min
Apr 13, 12:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Fort Bend, Harris, Waller, Wharton46 min
Apr 13, 1:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Wharton49 min
Apr 13, 2:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Matagorda29 min
Apr 13, 2:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Chambers, Galveston, Harris, Liberty, Matagorda63 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 634 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
634 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-170 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
912 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
247 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 7:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Caldwell, Comal and 17 more3 hr
Apr 12, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Blanco, Caldwell and 26 more5 hr
Apr 12, 9:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Blanco, Caldwell and 25 more92 min
Apr 12, 11:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Brazoria, Colorado, DeWitt, Fayette, Fort Bend and 7 more114 min
Apr 13, 2:01 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Jackson and 3 more119 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.