Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 265

June 17, 201659 counties in Alabama; Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, Florida; 55 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 17, 2016, 12:37 PM CDT for 59 counties in Alabama; Escambia County, Okaloosa County, Santa Rosa County, Florida; 55 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 17, 2016, 12:37 PM CDT (17:37 UTC)
Expired
Jun 17, 2016, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 117 counties

Autauga County, AL, Baldwin County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Butler County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Dale County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Winston County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Attala County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Clay County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, George County, MS, Greene County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lee County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Panola County, MS, Perry County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Stone County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Union County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Wayne County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 82 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

64 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 17, 12:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Franklin, Lawrence49 min
Jun 17, 12:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Morgan30 min
Jun 17, 12:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion, Winston57 min
Jun 17, 1:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba34 min
Jun 17, 1:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClay, Lowndes64 min
Jun 17, 1:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar56 min
Jun 17, 1:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba, Monroe44 min
Jun 17, 1:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette43 min
Jun 17, 1:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Marion, Walker, Winston76 min
Jun 17, 1:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClay, Webster52 min
Jun 17, 1:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Monroe48 min
Jun 17, 2:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens79 min
Jun 17, 2:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Calhoun, Etowah, St. Clair66 min
Jun 17, 2:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne79 min
Jun 17, 2:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClay, Lowndes, Oktibbeha54 min
Jun 17, 2:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson50 min
Jun 17, 2:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Choctaw, Grenada, Montgomery, Webster59 min
Jun 17, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANNoxubee72 min
Jun 17, 2:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChoctaw, Winston64 min
Jun 17, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Shelby, Tuscaloosa78 min
Jun 17, 2:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Randolph, St. Clair, Talladega76 min
Jun 17, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Sumter78 min
Jun 17, 3:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANKemper47 min
Jun 17, 3:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton, Hale, Perry69 min
Jun 17, 3:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Carroll, Choctaw, Holmes, Montgomery, Winston62 min
Jun 17, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa77 min
Jun 17, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers75 min
Jun 17, 4:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLeflore59 min
Jun 17, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Dallas, Marengo81 min
Jun 17, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLauderdale47 min
Jun 17, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw56 min
Jun 17, 4:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Randolph39 min
Jun 17, 4:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Tallapoosa79 min
Jun 17, 4:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLeake, Neshoba, Newton, Scott78 min
Jun 17, 4:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Clarke, Wilcox42 min
Jun 17, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClarke, Jasper82 min
Jun 17, 4:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery81 min
Jun 17, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Carroll, Holmes, Leflore74 min
Jun 17, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee56 min
Jun 17, 4:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLafayette, Marshall38 min
Jun 17, 5:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Crenshaw, Monroe and 2 more58 min
Jun 17, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHouston49 min
Jun 17, 5:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon, Russell63 min
Jun 17, 5:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower72 min
Jun 17, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANScott, Smith49 min
Jun 17, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANJones60 min
Jun 17, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Pike74 min
Jun 17, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more60 min
Jun 17, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour85 min
Jun 17, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLeflore54 min
Jun 17, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCovington, Forrest, Lamar63 min
Jun 17, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Rankin45 min
Jun 17, 6:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes, Humphreys, Leflore73 min
Jun 17, 6:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston55 min
Jun 17, 6:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia, Mobile66 min
Jun 17, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Humphreys, Sunflower, Washington74 min
Jun 17, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBOkaloosa67 min
Jun 17, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston78 min
Jun 17, 7:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANForrest, Lamar43 min
Jun 17, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes, Humphreys, Issaquena, Sharkey, Yazoo71 min
Jun 17, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Mobile55 min
Jun 17, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Yazoo55 min
Jun 17, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANWashington76 min
Jun 17, 8:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANIssaquena, Washington51 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 5.6 hours before the alert went out and 161 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2016-06-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2424 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2016-06-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2424 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-74 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
849 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 17, 11:34 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler and 38 more116 min
Jun 17, 3:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Dallas and 10 more93 min
Jun 17, 6:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Clarke, Coffee and 12 more60 min
Jun 17, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaker, Bay, Calhoun, Clay, Duval, Franklin and 12 more6 hr
Jun 17, 6:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Duval, Hamilton, Nassau, Saint Johns67 min
Jun 17, 11:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bacon, Baldwin, Barrow, Ben Hill, Bibb and 80 more2 hr
Jun 17, 12:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bartow, Bibb, Bleckley, Bryan and 92 more8 hr
Jun 17, 2:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley, Bryan and 55 more61 min
Jun 17, 1:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBolivar, Washington2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 2016Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Mississippi, 2016Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Florida, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.