Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 699

May 23, 201611 counties in Oklahoma; 23 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 23, 2016, 8:58 PM CDT for 11 counties in Oklahoma; 23 counties in Texas. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 2016, 8:58 PM CDT (01:58 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 2016, 10:30 PM CDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Beckham County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Motley County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 149 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-05-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 61 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-05-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
61 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-39 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3551 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

413 
ACUS11 KWNS 240159
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 240158 
OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-240330-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0699
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0858 PM CDT MON MAY 23 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN TX PANHANDLE...NWRN TX...WRN OK

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 199...200...

VALID 240158Z - 240330Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 199...200...CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...CONVECTIVE TRENDS OVERALL ARE DECREASING...ALTHOUGH
ISOLATED INSTANCES OF LARGE HAIL...STRONG WIND GUSTS...AND A TORNADO
REMAIN POSSIBLE. WW 199 AND 200 ARE SCHEDULED TO EXPIRE AT 03Z...AND
TRENDS WILL CONTINUE TO BE MONITORED FOR POSSIBLE LOCAL EXTENSION OR
NEW WW ISSUANCE.

DISCUSSION...CONVECTIVE TRENDS ARE DECREASING ACROSS THE LOWER
ROLLING PLAINS OF NW TX AND ERN TX PANHANDLE...ALTHOUGH ISOLATED
STRONGER CORES ARE PERSISTING WITH HAIL REMAINING THE PRIMARY
THREAT. ONE EXCEPTION IS WITH A NEARLY STATIONARY STORM OVER
WOODWARD COUNTY OK...WITH A RECENT HISTORY OF PRODUCING A
TORNADO...AND THIS APPEARS TO BE INTERACTING WITH REMNANTS OF AN
EARLIER OUTFLOW BOUNDARY WHICH HAS STALLED NEARBY. STRENGTHENING OF
THE LLJ MAY RESULT IN PERSISTENCE OF A FEW STRONGER TSTMS PAST WATCH
EXPIRATION TIME OF 03Z...BUT THE LOSS OF DIURNAL HEATING AND
INCREASE IN CINH ARE SUPPORTING A GENERAL DOWNWARD TREND IN TSTM
COVERAGE/INTENSITY. HOWEVER...CONVECTIVE TRENDS WILL CONTINUE TO BE
MONITORED THROUGH 03Z...FOR THE POSSIBILITY OF A LOCAL EXTENSION IN
TIME...OR A NEW WW IF A MORE WIDESPREAD THREAT BECOMES APPARENT.

..ROGERS.. 05/24/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...

LAT...LON   36809861 34159938 32810030 32770090 33130158 35360151
            36530061 36920013 37129940 37109889 36809861

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 11:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer, Harmon and 7 more83 min
May 23, 11:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Custer, Ellis, Greer, Harmon, Jackson and 4 more5 hr
May 24, 1:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGarfield, Kay, Kingfisher, Logan, Major, Noble and 3 more2 hr
May 24, 2:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Ellis, Harper, Roger Mills, Woodward119 min
May 24, 3:22 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBeaver, Beckham, Ellis, Harper, Roger Mills, Texas and 2 more9 hr
May 24, 4:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Creek, Haskell, Latimer, Lincoln, McIntosh and 8 more63 min
May 24, 4:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Coal, Creek, Haskell, Hughes, Latimer and 16 more7 hr
May 24, 6:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Ellis, Harper, Roger Mills91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.