Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016
Mesoscale Discussion 211
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 14, 2016, 12:38 PM EDT for 6 states. It was in force for 97 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 14, 2016, 12:38 PM EDT (16:38 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 14, 2016, 2:15 PM EDT
- In force
- 97 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Chance of a watch
- 40%
All 91 counties
Banks County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Dawson County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Franklin County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Hart County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Madison County, GA, Murray County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Stephens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Union County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Harlan County, KY, Alexander County, NC, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Avery County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Burke County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Graham County, NC, Haywood County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Macon County, NC, Madison County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Polk County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Swain County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Anderson County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Oconee County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Anderson County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Carter County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Polk County, TN, Roane County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Union County, TN, Washington County, TN, City of Bristol, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Norton, VA, Grayson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA, Wythe County, VA
The radar
The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 4.6 hours before the alert went out and 272 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 943 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 42 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 36 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 31 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
830
ACUS11 KWNS 141639
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 141638
NCZ000-VAZ000-SCZ000-TNZ000-GAZ000-KYZ000-141815-
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0211
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1138 AM CDT MON MAR 14 2016
AREAS AFFECTED...THE SOUTHERN/CENTRAL APPALACHIANS
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE
VALID 141638Z - 141815Z
PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...40 PERCENT
SUMMARY...THUNDERSTORM COVERAGE IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE EARLY THIS
AFTERNOON. STRONGER STORMS COULD PRODUCE MARGINALLY SEVERE HAIL AND
GUSTY WINDS. TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED FOR POSSIBLE WATCH ISSUANCE.
DISCUSSION...STRONG HEATING THROUGH THE MORNING AND MODEST INCREASES
IN LOW LEVEL MOISTURE HAVE LED TO WEAK DESTABILIZATION ACROSS
NORTHERN GA...FAR EASTERN TN INTO THE MOUNTAINS OF WESTERN VA/NC AND
NORTHERN SC. THIS HAS RESULTED IN A GRADUAL INCREASE IN THUNDERSTORM
COVERAGE/INTENSITY ACROSS CENTRAL/EASTERN TN AS DEEP FORCING FOR
ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH COMPACT UPPER TROUGH BEGINS TO OVERSPREAD THE
REGION. A RESIDUAL EML WAS NOTED ON 12Z REGIONAL RAOBS...WITH STEEP
MIDLEVEL LAPSE RATES NEAR 7 DEG C/KM PRESENT ABOVE THE EML. WITH
CONTINUED HEATING...WEAK INHIBITION WILL CONTINUE TO ERODE AND
FURTHER DEVELOPMENT AND INTENSIFICATION OF STORMS IS EXPECTED ACROSS
THE MCD AREA. EFFECTIVE SHEAR NEAR 35-40 KT COUPLED WITH THE STEEP
LAPSE RATES AND MODEST INSTABILITY WILL SUPPORT SEMI-ORGANIZED CELLS
AND CLUSTERS WITH HAIL BEING THE MAIN THREAT. LOW LEVEL SHEAR IS
FAIRLY WEAK...BUT LOW LEVEL LAPSE RATES GREATER THAN 7 DEG C/KM AND
SFC-1 KM SHEAR NEAR 35 KT COULD LEAD TO SOME STRONGER GUSTS. THE
NEED FOR A WATCH IS UNCERTAIN...BUT TRENDS WILL BE MONITORED.
FARTHER EAST...SEVERE THREAT WILL INCREASE ACROSS THE PIEDMONT OF
NC/SC. AN MCD WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED WITHIN THE NEXT 1-2 HOURS ACROSS
THAT AREA TO ADDRESS EVOLVING SEVERE THREAT.
..LEITMAN/HART.. 03/14/2016
...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...
ATTN...WFO...RNK...RLX...GSP...MRX...JKL...FFC...
LAT...LON 36098090 35498139 34878204 34318270 34108321 33988433
34078484 34268512 34548523 34848520 35238499 35758469
36178428 36568375 36838335 37018275 37138176 37058106
36678084 36098090SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 14, 1:06 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bath, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott and 20 more | 84 min |
| Mar 13, 8:43 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Bertie, Chatham, Durham, Edgecombe, Franklin and 14 more | 92 min |
| Mar 14, 2:21 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus and 41 more | 84 min |
| Mar 14, 6:25 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Anson, Cabarrus, Caswell, Catawba and 42 more | 2 hr |
| Mar 13, 8:11 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Fayette, Haywood, Lauderdale, Shelby, Tipton | 6 hr |
| Mar 13, 10:49 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Fayette, Haywood, Lauderdale, Shelby, Tipton | 116 min |
| Mar 14, 12:57 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Fayette, Haywood | 93 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.