Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 2

January 10, 201323 parishes in Louisiana; 29 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 10, 2013, 6:14 AM CST for 23 parishes in Louisiana; 29 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 11 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 10, 2013, 6:14 AM CST (12:14 UTC)
Expired
Jan 10, 2013, 5:26 PM CST
In force
11 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 52 counties

Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jefferson Parish, LA, Lafourche Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Orleans Parish, LA, Plaquemines Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Saint Bernard Parish, LA, Saint Charles Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Terrebonne Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Amite County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Jackson County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Marion County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Pike County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 10, 6:45 AM CSTTornado WarningJANConcordia45 min
Jan 10, 7:36 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne, Franklin, Jefferson54 min
Jan 10, 7:46 AM CSTTornado WarningLIXEast Baton Rouge, Iberville29 min
Jan 10, 7:50 AM CSTTornado WarningLIXAscension, East Baton Rouge25 min
Jan 10, 8:14 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCopiah, Hinds61 min
Jan 10, 8:15 AM CSTTornado WarningLIXAscension, East Baton Rouge, Livingston30 min
Jan 10, 8:17 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLIXAscension, Assumption, Iberville, Lafourche, Livingston, Saint James and 1 more5 hr
Jan 10, 8:54 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLIXAssumption, Lafourche, Terrebonne4 hr
Jan 10, 9:19 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANClaiborne, Copiah, Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln116 min
Jan 10, 9:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXTerrebonne30 min
Jan 10, 9:40 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXTangipahoa15 min
Jan 10, 9:46 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANCatahoula, Concordia, Franklin, Tensas3 hr
Jan 10, 10:00 AM CSTTornado WarningLIXLafourche, Terrebonne30 min
Jan 10, 10:09 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXJefferson, Lafourche, Plaquemines66 min
Jan 10, 10:50 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningLIXLafourche, Saint Charles, Saint John the Baptist115 min
Jan 10, 11:11 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANClaiborne, Copiah, Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln2 hr
Jan 10, 11:14 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXWalthall16 min
Jan 10, 11:18 AM CSTTornado WarningLIXPlaquemines, Saint Bernard27 min
Jan 10, 12:15 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningJANMarion3 hr
Jan 10, 2:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANForrest, Lamar44 min
Jan 10, 2:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCovington, Jones56 min
Jan 10, 3:17 PM CSTTornado WarningJANJones43 min
Jan 10, 3:51 PM CSTTornado WarningJANClarke, Lauderdale54 min
Jan 10, 4:03 PM CSTTornado WarningJANClarke, Jasper, Jones42 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2013-01-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 581 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2013-01-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 313 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
581 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
442 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
313 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
334 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
4.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

820 
WWUS20 KWNS 101216
SEL2
SPC WW 101216
LAZ000-MSZ000-CWZ000-102000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 2
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
615 AM CST THU JAN 10 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA
       SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 615 AM UNTIL
200 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 60 MILES NORTHWEST OF PINE
BELT MISSISSIPPI TO 45 MILES SOUTH OF HOUMA LOUISIANA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 1...

DISCUSSION...SSW-NNE LA SQLN EXPECTED TO CONTINUE MOVING GENERALLY
ENEWD /WITH FORWARD PROPAGATION FOSTERED BY ESELY LOW-LVL
FLOW/...WHILE DEVELOPING NNEWD...AS LOW WAA/MOISTURE TRANSPORT
CONTINUE TO ITS EAST. GRAZING INFLUENCE OF HEIGHT FALLS/UPR
DIFLUENCE ASSOCIATED NEWD EJECTION OF TX UPR VORT ALSO MAY ASSIST
CONVECTIVE SYSTEM STRENGTH/DURATION. CHARACTER OF LOW-LVL HODOGRAPHS
AND AVAILABILITY OF SEASONABLY RICH LOW-LVL MOISTURE SUGGEST
CONTINUED RISK FOR EMBEDDED LEWPS/CIRCULATIONS...SOME POSSIBLY WITH
DMGG WIND AND TORNADOES /SEE MCD 6/.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 9, 6:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAssumption, Iberia, Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines and 5 more117 min
Jan 10, 4:05 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Avoyelles, Concordia, Evangeline, Iberia, Iberville and 7 more85 min
Jan 10, 4:31 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia and 16 more6 hr
Jan 10, 5:47 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Charles and 4 more58 min
Jan 10, 7:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Jefferson, Lafourche and 12 more84 min
Jan 10, 11:35 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCOrleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard85 min
Jan 10, 5:40 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCTunica2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2013Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.