Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 10

January 10, 20136 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 10, 2013, 5:40 PM CST for 6 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 10, 2013, 5:40 PM CST (23:40 UTC)
Expired
Jan 10, 2013, 7:45 PM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 61 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Baxter County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Howell County, MO, Madison County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Tunica County, MS, Crockett County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 120 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2013-01-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2013-01-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 340 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
427 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
340 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 10, 4:05 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Wilkinson85 min
Jan 10, 4:31 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Amite, Franklin, Jefferson, Wilkinson6 hr
Jan 10, 5:47 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCovington, Forrest, Hancock, Harrison, Jefferson Davis, Jones and 9 more58 min
Jan 10, 6:14 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Amite, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Covington and 23 more11 hr
Jan 10, 7:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Amite, Copiah, Covington, Franklin, Jefferson and 11 more84 min
Jan 10, 11:35 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCForrest, George, Greene, Hancock, Harrison, Jackson and 6 more85 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.