Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 597

August 30, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 30, 2012, 7:13 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 30, 2012, 7:13 AM CDT (12:13 UTC)
Expired
Aug 30, 2012, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 75 counties

Autauga County, AL, Baldwin County, AL, Butler County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, Attala County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Clay County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, George County, MS, Greene County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Jackson County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Marion County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Perry County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Stone County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Wayne County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 102 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
40%

Warnings issued inside it

38 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 30, 7:18 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBWayne6 hr
Aug 30, 7:21 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANLauderdale, Newton6 hr
Aug 30, 7:23 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBWayne22 min
Aug 30, 7:29 AM CDTTornado WarningLIXJackson31 min
Aug 30, 7:30 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXJackson3 hr
Aug 30, 7:35 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANHinds, Rankin6 hr
Aug 30, 7:37 AM CDTTornado WarningJANClarke29 min
Aug 30, 7:41 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBMobile33 min
Aug 30, 7:41 AM CDTTornado WarningJANKemper, Lauderdale, Neshoba, Newton27 min
Aug 30, 8:09 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANCopiah, Simpson5 hr
Aug 30, 8:10 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington35 min
Aug 30, 8:13 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBWashington32 min
Aug 30, 8:26 AM CDTFlash Flood Warning EmergencyLIXPike3 hr
Aug 30, 8:29 AM CDTTornado WarningJANClarke46 min
Aug 30, 8:37 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANClarke5 hr
Aug 30, 8:45 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington45 min
Aug 30, 8:57 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANLamar, Marion4 hr
Aug 30, 9:00 AM CDTFlash Flood Warning EmergencyMOBGreene6 hr
Aug 30, 9:01 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBMobile, Washington44 min
Aug 30, 9:10 AM CDTTornado WarningJANCovington, Forrest, Jones, Lamar36 min
Aug 30, 9:14 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANCovington, Jefferson Davis, Lawrence4 hr
Aug 30, 9:17 AM CDTTornado WarningLIXOrleans, Saint Tammany28 min
Aug 30, 9:36 AM CDTTornado WarningJANClarke39 min
Aug 30, 9:41 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANLincoln4 hr
Aug 30, 9:43 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXSaint Tammany3 hr
Aug 30, 10:14 AM CDTTornado WarningJANClarke, Lauderdale46 min
Aug 30, 10:16 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw, Washington44 min
Aug 30, 10:36 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANForrest3 hr
Aug 30, 10:56 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw49 min
Aug 30, 11:11 AM CDTFlash Flood Warning EmergencyLIXTangipahoa3 hr
Aug 30, 11:28 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANJones107 min
Aug 30, 11:29 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLIXJackson4 hr
Aug 30, 11:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMobile43 min
Aug 30, 11:44 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBMobile, Washington6 hr
Aug 30, 11:56 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBChoctaw33 min
Aug 30, 1:38 PM CDTTornado WarningJANKemper, Lauderdale34 min
Aug 30, 3:24 PM CDTTornado WarningLIXJackson36 min
Aug 30, 3:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANForrest, Lamar5 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2012-08-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 107 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2012-08-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 473 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
107 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
501 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
473 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
650 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

965 
WWUS20 KWNS 301214
SEL7
SPC WW 301214
ALZ000-FLZ000-LAZ000-MSZ000-CWZ000-302100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 597
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
715 AM CDT THU AUG 30 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       WESTERN AND SOUTHERN ALABAMA
       WESTERN PANHANDLE OF FLORIDA
       SOUTHEASTERN LOUISIANA
       CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 715 AM UNTIL
400 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 95 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
JACKSON MISSISSIPPI TO 10 MILES NORTH OF CRESTVIEW FLORIDA.  FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 596...

DISCUSSION...TORNADO POTENTIAL EXPECTED TO EXPAND/SHIFT FARTHER
INLAND TODAY IN STEP WITH TRANSLATION OF MOST FAVORABLE
SHEAR/BUOYANCY SECTOR OF TS ISAAC.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH EXTREME
TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI
WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 17035.


...EDWARDS/THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 29, 8:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile, Washington84 min
Aug 29, 11:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile, Washington84 min
Aug 29, 11:42 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCMobile, Washington8 hr
Aug 30, 3:18 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh and 7 more117 min
Aug 30, 6:33 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh and 13 more117 min
Aug 30, 12:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Dallas and 8 more93 min
Aug 30, 3:56 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCChoctaw, Greene, Sumter, Washington6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2012Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2012Tornado Watches in Florida, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.