Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 445
The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 1, 2012, 2:01 PM EDT for 17 counties in Georgia; 18 counties in North Carolina; 46 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 1, 2012, 2:01 PM EDT (18:01 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 1, 2012, 11:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 81 counties
Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Candler County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Evans County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, Long County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Screven County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Davie County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Pender County, NC, Polk County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Union County, NC, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Anderson County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Cherokee County, SC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Oconee County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Union County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC, York County, SC
The radar
The Columbia radar (KCAE), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 10%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 2%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 50%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 70%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 50%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
85 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 1, 2:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Kershaw, Lancaster | 48 min |
| Jul 1, 2:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield | 48 min |
| Jul 1, 2:19 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Marlboro | 56 min |
| Jul 1, 2:50 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester | 41 min |
| Jul 1, 2:51 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw | 54 min |
| Jul 1, 2:52 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, Richmond | 53 min |
| Jul 1, 2:55 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield | 50 min |
| Jul 1, 3:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Marlboro | 26 min |
| Jul 1, 3:16 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Kershaw, Richland, Sumter | 59 min |
| Jul 1, 3:18 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Laurens, Spartanburg, Union | 21 min |
| Jul 1, 3:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Robeson | 55 min |
| Jul 1, 3:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Kershaw, Lancaster | 60 min |
| Jul 1, 3:39 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Marlboro | 66 min |
| Jul 1, 3:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, Lincoln, Richmond | 63 min |
| Jul 1, 3:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Richland | 46 min |
| Jul 1, 3:49 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield | 56 min |
| Jul 1, 4:01 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester | 59 min |
| Jul 1, 4:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Robeson | 65 min |
| Jul 1, 4:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Lexington, Richland | 48 min |
| Jul 1, 4:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Florence, Marion, Marlboro | 73 min |
| Jul 1, 4:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, McDuffie, Richmond | 40 min |
| Jul 1, 4:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Kershaw, Lancaster | 48 min |
| Jul 1, 4:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Lexington, Newberry, Richland, Sumter | 43 min |
| Jul 1, 4:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Darlington, Dillon, Florence, Marion, Marlboro | 69 min |
| Jul 1, 4:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba | 64 min |
| Jul 1, 4:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Edgefield, Saluda | 49 min |
| Jul 1, 4:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, Lincoln | 33 min |
| Jul 1, 4:48 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Columbus, Pender, Robeson | 57 min |
| Jul 1, 4:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Lexington, Newberry, Richland, Saluda, Sumter | 47 min |
| Jul 1, 5:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Columbia, Lincoln, McDuffie | 43 min |
| Jul 1, 5:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion, Williamsburg | 69 min |
| Jul 1, 5:08 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Burke, Cleveland, McDowell, Rutherford | 41 min |
| Jul 1, 5:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender | 63 min |
| Jul 1, 5:18 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Catawba, Gaston, Lincoln | 42 min |
| Jul 1, 5:21 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | CAE | Richland | 87 min |
| Jul 1, 5:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Clarendon, Richland, Sumter | 49 min |
| Jul 1, 5:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Robeson | 75 min |
| Jul 1, 5:34 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley | 56 min |
| Jul 1, 5:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Henderson, Polk, Rutherford | 64 min |
| Jul 1, 5:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Burke, Columbia, Lincoln, Richmond | 47 min |
| Jul 1, 5:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Pender | 58 min |
| Jul 1, 5:52 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Greenville | 18 min |
| Jul 1, 5:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Abbeville, Anderson, Greenwood, Laurens | 51 min |
| Jul 1, 5:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Gaston, Lincoln, Mecklenburg | 49 min |
| Jul 1, 6:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Burke, McDowell, Rutherford | 54 min |
| Jul 1, 6:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Clarendon | 50 min |
| Jul 1, 6:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Williamsburg | 65 min |
| Jul 1, 6:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender | 63 min |
| Jul 1, 6:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Saluda | 32 min |
| Jul 1, 6:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley, Charleston, Dorchester | 62 min |
| Jul 1, 6:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Spartanburg | 47 min |
| Jul 1, 6:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cleveland, Rutherford | 59 min |
| Jul 1, 6:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Brunswick, Columbus | 59 min |
| Jul 1, 6:33 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cabarrus, Mecklenburg, Union | 57 min |
| Jul 1, 6:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Colleton, Dorchester | 61 min |
| Jul 1, 6:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Greenwood, Laurens | 61 min |
| Jul 1, 6:46 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cherokee, Chester, York | 59 min |
| Jul 1, 6:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Berkeley, Charleston, Dorchester | 64 min |
| Jul 1, 6:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Bamberg, Barnwell, Clarendon, Orangeburg | 62 min |
| Jul 1, 7:04 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Lexington | 26 min |
| Jul 1, 7:07 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Laurens, Spartanburg, Union | 53 min |
| Jul 1, 7:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cherokee, Chester, Union, York | 61 min |
| Jul 1, 7:18 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Chesterfield, Kershaw, Lancaster | 72 min |
| Jul 1, 7:23 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Beaufort, Charleston, Colleton, Hampton, Jasper | 67 min |
| Jul 1, 7:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Union | 33 min |
| Jul 1, 7:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Screven | 59 min |
| Jul 1, 7:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Mecklenburg | 63 min |
| Jul 1, 7:51 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Chester | 54 min |
| Jul 1, 7:58 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Greenville | 62 min |
| Jul 1, 8:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cabarrus, Gaston, Lincoln, Mecklenburg | 34 min |
| Jul 1, 8:12 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Fairfield, Kershaw, Richland | 48 min |
| Jul 1, 8:25 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Bulloch, Chatham, Effingham, Screven | 65 min |
| Jul 1, 8:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Fairfield, Lexington, Newberry, Richland | 30 min |
| Jul 1, 8:51 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Greenville, Pickens, Spartanburg | 54 min |
| Jul 1, 8:55 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILM | Columbus, Robeson | 50 min |
| Jul 1, 9:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Bulloch, Chatham, Effingham, Evans, Liberty and 2 more | 60 min |
| Jul 1, 9:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Greenville, Laurens, Spartanburg | 65 min |
| Jul 1, 9:24 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CAE | Calhoun, Orangeburg | 51 min |
| Jul 1, 9:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Oconee, Pickens | 65 min |
| Jul 1, 9:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Anderson, Greenville | 62 min |
| Jul 1, 9:50 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CHS | Bryan, Liberty, Long, McIntosh, Tattnall | 55 min |
| Jul 1, 9:50 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Greenville | 40 min |
| Jul 1, 10:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Oconee, Pickens | 54 min |
| Jul 1, 10:19 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cherokee, Chester, Union, York | 56 min |
| Jul 1, 10:19 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Oconee, Pickens | 41 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 181 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 5275 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -133 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1026 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 0 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -14 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.8
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
947
WWUS20 KWNS 011804
SEL5
SPC WW 011804
GAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-020200-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 445
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
205 PM EDT SUN JUL 1 2012
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EXTREME EAST CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST GEORGIA
SOUTHERN NORTH CAROLINA
SOUTH CAROLINA
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 205 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EDT.
HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 100
STATUTE MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST
OF SOUTHERN PINES NORTH CAROLINA TO 30 MILES SOUTH OF AUGUSTA
GEORGIA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 442...WW 443...WW 444...
DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS EXPECTED IN THE
NEXT 1-2 HOURS ALONG A SURFACE TROUGH IN SC/NC. THESE STORMS WILL
FORM IN AN EXTREMELY UNSTABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH MLCAPE OF 4000-6000
J/KG AND VERY STEEP LAPSE RATES...THUS LARGE HAIL WILL BE POSSIBLE
WITH MANY OF THE STORMS. LIKEWISE...THE STEEP LAPSE RATES AND LARGE
PRECIPITATION LOADING WILL FAVOR INTENSE DOWNDRAFTS CAPABLE OF
PRODUCING DAMAGING WINDS. THOUGH VERTICAL SHEAR IS RELATIVELY WEAK
TO THE S OF NC...STORM/COLD POOL MERGERS COULD EVENTUALLY LEAD TO
THE FORMATION OF A CLUSTER OR TWO...WITH MORE SWD STORM PROPAGATION
POSSIBLE THROUGH LATE EVENING.
AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 600. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 33025.
...THOMPSONSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 1, 1:39 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Burke, Columbia, Richmond | 96 min |
| Jul 1, 2:08 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Barrow, Bartow, Bibb, Butts, Carroll and 62 more | 3 hr |
| Jul 1, 4:15 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Bleckley, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler and 25 more | 90 min |
| Jul 1, 7:39 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 13 more | 96 min |
| Jul 1, 9:27 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alleghany, Ashe, Forsyth, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry and 3 more | 63 min |
| Jul 1, 9:44 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alleghany, Ashe, Caswell, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry and 3 more | 5 hr |
| Jul 1, 11:38 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Caldwell and 12 more | 97 min |
| Jul 1, 12:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret and 51 more | 7 hr |
| Jul 1, 2:53 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 37 more | 97 min |
| Jul 1, 7:04 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Beaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Caswell and 40 more | 56 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Carolina, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Carolina, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Georgia, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.