Alert archive / South Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1334

July 1, 2012Burke County, Columbia County, Richmond County, Georgia; 30 counties in North Carolina; 42 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 1, 2012, 1:39 PM EDT for Burke County, Columbia County, Richmond County, Georgia; 30 counties in North Carolina; 42 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 96 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2012, 1:39 PM EDT (17:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2012, 3:15 PM EDT
In force
96 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 75 counties

Burke County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Alexander County, NC, Anson County, NC, Buncombe County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Cleveland County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Henderson County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Polk County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Rutherford County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Union County, NC, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Anderson County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Cherokee County, SC, Chester County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Greenville County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Spartanburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Union County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC, York County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 5.7 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2012-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1262 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2012-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 51 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1262 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-246 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2188 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

983 
ACUS11 KWNS 011740
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 011739
NCZ000-SCZ000-GAZ000-011915-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1334
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1239 PM CDT SUN JUL 01 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...WRN/SRN NC...SC

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 442...

VALID 011739Z - 011915Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 442
CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...ADDITIONAL WW ISSUANCE TO THE S/W OF WW 442 WILL BE LIKELY
IN THE NEXT HOUR OR TWO.

DISCUSSION...CU IS GROWING OVER THE HIGHER TERRAIN IN WRN NC AND
FARTHER SE INTO PARTS OF THE SC PIEDMONT. THIS DEVELOPMENT IS
OCCURRING WITHIN A STRONGLY TO EXTREMELY UNSTABLE AIR MASS WITH HOT
SURFACE TEMPERATURES IN THE MIDDLE 90S TO NEAR 105. ALTHOUGH
MID-LEVEL FLOW WEAKENS WITH SRN EXTENT OWING TO ANTICYCLONE CENTERED
OVER CNTRL GA...THE VERY STEEP LOW/MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES WILL
SUPPORT HYBRID PULSE/MULTICELL STORMS CAPABLE OF BOTH LARGE HAIL AND
SEVERE MICROBURSTS. WITH TIME...CELL MERGERS MAY YIELD A
S/SEWD-PROPAGATING MCS DRIVEN BY INTENSE CONVECTIVE OUTFLOW.

..GRAMS.. 07/01/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...RAH...ILM...CHS...CAE...GSP...

LAT...LON   34757854 34067866 33267933 32678017 32578139 33148210
            33998247 34648293 35138305 35498290 35818222 35938168
            35968065 36078009 35937959 34757854

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 2:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 11 more9 hr
Jul 1, 2:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bartow, Bibb, Butts, Carroll and 62 more3 hr
Jul 1, 4:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Bleckley, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler and 25 more90 min
Jul 1, 7:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 13 more96 min
Jul 1, 9:27 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Ashe, Forsyth, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry and 3 more63 min
Jul 1, 9:44 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlleghany, Ashe, Caswell, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry and 3 more5 hr
Jul 1, 11:38 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Caldwell and 12 more97 min
Jul 1, 12:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret and 51 more7 hr
Jul 1, 2:53 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Camden, Carteret, Chowan and 37 more97 min
Jul 1, 7:04 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Beaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Caswell and 40 more56 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.