Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 20

February 1, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Feb 1, 2012, 12:37 PM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 1, 2012, 12:37 PM CST (18:37 UTC)
Expired
Feb 1, 2012, 5:29 PM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 60 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Clark County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Conway County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Little River County, AR, Logan County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Miller County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Saline County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Union County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Yell County, AR, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, McCurtain County, OK, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Red River County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 141 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 1, 12:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGarland, Montgomery, Perry, Yell49 min
Feb 1, 12:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVSevier34 min
Feb 1, 1:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVMcCurtain24 min
Feb 1, 1:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVHoward, Sevier34 min
Feb 1, 1:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKFaulkner, Garland, Perry, Pulaski, Saline50 min
Feb 1, 1:52 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVHempstead, Lafayette, Miller37 min
Feb 1, 2:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKClark, Garland, Hot Spring, Montgomery, Pike39 min
Feb 1, 2:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGarland, Hot Spring52 min
Feb 1, 2:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVColumbia, Lafayette, Miller66 min
Feb 1, 2:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGrant, Jefferson, Lonoke, Pulaski, Saline40 min
Feb 1, 2:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKDallas, Grant, Hot Spring, Jefferson35 min
Feb 1, 3:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKCleveland, Dallas, Grant, Hot Spring36 min
Feb 1, 3:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVOuachita, Union56 min
Feb 1, 3:22 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVColumbia, Union32 min
Feb 1, 3:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKCleveland, Grant, Jefferson, Lincoln43 min
Feb 1, 3:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Jefferson, Lonoke, Monroe, Prairie50 min
Feb 1, 3:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Webster24 min
Feb 1, 3:39 PM CSTTornado WarningLZKArkansas, Monroe, Prairie20 min
Feb 1, 3:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Cleveland, Desha, Jefferson, Lincoln42 min
Feb 1, 3:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Monroe, Prairie33 min
Feb 1, 4:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Bradley, Cleveland, Desha, Drew, Lincoln54 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2012-02-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 302 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2012-02-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 86 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
302 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-37 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
588 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

070 
WWUS20 KWNS 011833
SEL0
SPC WW 011833
ARZ000-LAZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-020200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 20
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1235 PM CST WED FEB 1 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN ARKANSAS
       NORTHERN LOUISIANA
       EXTREME SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
       NORTHEAST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1235 PM UNTIL
800 PM CST.

HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 95
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 60 MILES SOUTHWEST
OF DE QUEEN ARKANSAS TO 50 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF PINE BLUFF
ARKANSAS.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...A CLUSTER OF THUNDERSTORMS OVER SOUTHEAST OK WILL
SPREAD EASTWARD INTO AR...WHILE NEW STORMS POTENTIALLY DEVELOPING
SOUTHWARD INTO NORTHEAST TX.  STEEP MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND
MODERATE CAPE VALUES WILL PROMOTE THE RISK OF A FEW INTENSE CELLS
CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL AND GUSTY WINDS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 400. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 1, 10:18 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Clark and 43 more117 min
Feb 1, 1:22 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Clark and 35 more113 min
Feb 1, 2:58 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Clark and 25 more2 hr
Feb 1, 3:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshley, Chicot, Crittenden, Cross, Lee, Phillips and 1 more3 hr
Feb 1, 1:06 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Calcasieu, Cameron, East Feliciana and 5 more114 min
Feb 1, 1:36 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 12 more84 min
Feb 1, 5:18 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Livingston, Orleans, Saint Charles, Saint James, Saint John the Baptist and 2 more87 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Arkansas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Louisiana, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.