Alert archive / Ohio / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 953

May 29, 201224 counties in Ohio; 14 counties in Pennsylvania; Brooke County, Hancock County, West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 29, 2012, 9:48 AM EDT for 24 counties in Ohio; 14 counties in Pennsylvania; Brooke County, Hancock County, West Virginia. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 29, 2012, 9:48 AM EDT (13:48 UTC)
Expired
May 29, 2012, 11:15 AM EDT
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 40 counties

Belmont County, OH, Carroll County, OH, Columbiana County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Guernsey County, OH, Harrison County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Jefferson County, OH, Knox County, OH, Licking County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Noble County, OH, Perry County, OH, Portage County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Tuscarawas County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Allegheny County, PA, Armstrong County, PA, Beaver County, PA, Butler County, PA, Clarion County, PA, Clearfield County, PA, Crawford County, PA, Elk County, PA, Forest County, PA, Jefferson County, PA, Lawrence County, PA, Mercer County, PA, Venango County, PA, Warren County, PA, Brooke County, WV, Hancock County, WV

The radar

The Pittsburgh radar (KPBZ), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2012-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1123 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2012-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 96 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1123 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1071 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
114 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

369 
ACUS11 KWNS 291349
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 291348
PAZ000-NYZ000-WVZ000-OHZ000-291515-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0953
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0848 AM CDT TUE MAY 29 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN OH...NW PA

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE

VALID 291348Z - 291515Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...60 PERCENT

SUMMARY...AN ISOLATED THREAT FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND HAIL WILL
LIKELY INCREASE LATE THIS MORNING INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON. WW
ISSUANCE MAY BECOME NECESSARY AS STORMS INTENSIFY.

DISCUSSION...A NEARLY CONTINUOUS LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS IS ONGOING
FROM SW ONTARIO SSWWD ACROSS WRN OH INTO NRN KY LOCATED ALONG THE
AXIS OF A 30 TO 40 KT LOW-LEVEL JET. THIS FEATURE ALONG WITH
LARGE-SCALE ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH AN UPPER-LEVEL SYSTEM TO THE
NORTHWEST IS SUPPORTING THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS THE OH
VALLEY. TO THE EAST OF THE STORMS...VISIBLE SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS
SOME CLEARING SUGGESTING THAT SFC TEMPS WILL WARM SUFFICIENTLY TO
HELP GRADUALLY RAMP UP THE SEVERE THREAT OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS. IN
ADDITION...REGIONAL WSR-88D VWPS IN THE UPPER OH VALLEY SHOW 40 TO
45 KT OF 0-6 KM SHEAR WHICH COMBINED WITH VEERED LOW-LEVEL WINDS
SHOULD BE FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE MULTICELL LINE-SEGMENTS CAPABLE OF
PRODUCING DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. IN ADDITION...HAIL MAY ACCOMPANY THE
STRONGER CELLS AND HEAVY RAIN COULD ALSO BE PRESENT WITH THE SLOWER
MOVING STORMS.

..BROYLES/WEISS.. 05/29/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...BUF...CTP...PBZ...RLX...CLE...ILN...

LAT...LON   42087941 41948035 41138183 40648245 40108279 39688290
            39408289 39238250 39408204 39948095 40457998 41037839
            41717859 42087941

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 10:27 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshtabula, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey and 10 more5 hr
May 29, 1:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBelmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey, Harrison and 8 more65 min
May 29, 11:43 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradford, Lackawanna, Susquehanna, Wayne, Wyoming62 min
May 29, 12:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradford, Clinton, Lackawanna, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland and 7 more59 min
May 29, 1:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Bradford, Carbon and 30 more8 hr
May 29, 2:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Bradford, Bucks, Carbon and 35 more62 min
May 29, 3:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Bradford, Cambria and 36 more63 min
May 29, 4:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Berks, Bucks, Carbon, Chester, Columbia and 22 more65 min
May 29, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Northampton, Philadelphia3 hr
May 29, 7:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBucks, Philadelphia89 min
May 29, 4:22 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerkeley, Hampshire, Hardy, Jefferson, Morgan, Pendleton53 min
May 29, 4:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBerkeley, Grant, Hampshire, Hardy, Jefferson, Mineral and 2 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Ohio, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.