Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 303

March 20, 20129 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 20, 2012, 5:26 AM CDT for 9 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 20, 2012, 5:26 AM CDT (10:26 UTC)
Expired
Mar 20, 2012, 7:30 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Brazoria County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Harris County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Polk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 237 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-03-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2851 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2012-03-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 121 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2851 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-113 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
778 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
88 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

808 
ACUS11 KWNS 201026
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 201026 
TXZ000-201230-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0303
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0526 AM CDT TUE MAR 20 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...SOUTHEAST TEXAS...INCLUDING THE HOUSTON
METROPOLITAN AREA

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 91...

VALID 201026Z - 201230Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 91
CONTINUES.

HOWEVER...THE NEED FOR AN ADDITIONAL WW EAST OF WW 91 IS NOT
CURRENTLY ANTICIPATED.  THE POTENTIAL FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL MAY
BECOME MORE OF A CONCERN AS CONVECTION SPREADS INTO THE HOUSTON
METROPOLITAN AREA BETWEEN NOW AND 12-13Z.

A SIGNIFICANT SURFACE COLD POOL ON THE SOUTHERN FLANK OF THE 
EXTENSIVE EAST TEXAS SQUALL LINE HAS GENERALLY MAINTAINED A 40 KT
EASTWARD PROGRESSION INTO MIDDLE TEXAS COASTAL AREAS.  FORWARD
PROPAGATION ACROSS THE COASTAL PLAIN INTO UPPER TEXAS COASTAL
AREAS...INCLUDING THE HOUSTON METROPOLITAN AREA...MAY CONTINUE
THROUGH 11-13Z.  HOWEVER...THIS IS EXPECTED TO SLOW AS MID/UPPER
FLOW CONTINUES TO GRADUALLY BACK TO MORE OF A SOUTHERLY
COMPONENT...IN ADVANCE OF THE STILL EVOLVING AND SLOW MOVING
SOUTHERN ROCKIES CLOSED LOW/TROUGH.  AS THIS OCCURS...THE DAMAGING
WIND POTENTIAL PROBABLY WILL DIMINISH.  LOCALLY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL
LIKELY WILL BECOME THE PRIMARY CONVECTIVE HAZARD...ASSOCIATED WITH
TRAINING/SLOW MOVING CONVECTION SUPPORTED BY INFLOW OF AIR
CHARACTERIZED BY WEAK TO MODERATE CAPE AND SEASONABLY HIGH
PRECIPITABLE WATER UP TO AROUND 1.5 INCHES.

..KERR.. 03/20/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...HGX...CRP...

LAT...LON   27959684 28439679 29149628 29619610 30129584 30669539
            31119480 30069480 29219492 28869518 27959684

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 19, 7:28 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bell, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee and 30 more9 hr
Mar 19, 8:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bell, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Comal and 30 more53 min
Mar 19, 9:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bell, Blanco, Burnet, Coryell, Ellis and 18 more119 min
Mar 19, 11:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Burleson, Caldwell and 28 more67 min
Mar 20, 12:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar and 52 more9 hr
Mar 20, 2:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Bee, Calhoun, Colorado, DeWitt, Duval and 13 more92 min
Mar 20, 9:03 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers, Galveston, Hardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Liberty and 6 more87 min
Mar 20, 9:46 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCHardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange, Sabine and 3 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.