Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1861

September 2, 20124 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 2, 2012, 2:20 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 115 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 2, 2012, 2:20 PM CDT (19:20 UTC)
Expired
Sep 2, 2012, 4:15 PM CDT
In force
115 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 66 counties

Lauderdale County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Barren County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hart County, KY, Larue County, KY, Marion County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Russell County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Clay County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Moore County, TN, Overton County, TN, Perry County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Smith County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 47 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2012-09-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 257 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2012-09-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 48 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
257 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
627 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
48 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 2, 2:49 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCColbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale and 5 more7 hr
Sep 2, 3:42 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCFayette, Lamar, Marion, Walker, Winston7 hr
Sep 2, 5:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Etowah and 5 more62 min
Sep 2, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Etowah, Jefferson and 1 more5 hr
Sep 2, 6:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison and 1 more85 min
Sep 1, 7:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Calloway, Crittenden, Graves, Henderson, Hopkins and 8 more94 min
Sep 1, 9:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Christian, Henderson, Hopkins, McLean, Todd and 2 more23 min
Sep 1, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Coahoma, Lafayette, Marshall, Panola and 9 more6 hr
Sep 1, 9:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Benton, Bolivar, Coahoma, Lafayette, Marshall and 6 more91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.