Alert archive / Ohio / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 28
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 28, 2011, 1:40 AM EST for 8 counties in Indiana; 12 counties in Kentucky; 54 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Feb 28, 2011, 1:40 AM EST (06:40 UTC)
- Expired
- Feb 28, 2011, 7:54 AM EST
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 74 counties
Dearborn County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Union County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Boone County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Grant County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Mason County, KY, Owen County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Adams County, OH, Ashland County, OH, Athens County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Darke County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Greene County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Huron County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Knox County, OH, Licking County, OH, Logan County, OH, Madison County, OH, Marion County, OH, Medina County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Portage County, OH, Preble County, OH, Richland County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Union County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Warren County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Wyandot County, OH
The radar
The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 30%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 28, 2:25 AM EST | Tornado Warning | ILN | Auglaize, Hardin, Logan | 16 min |
| Feb 28, 3:21 AM EST | Tornado Warning | ILN | Hardin, Logan, Union | 24 min |
| Feb 28, 3:30 AM EST | Tornado Warning | CLE | Marion | 45 min |
| Feb 28, 3:45 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | ILN | Darke, Hardin, Logan, Miami, Shelby, Union | 3 hr |
| Feb 28, 4:12 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | CLE | Ashland, Crawford, Holmes, Knox, Marion, Morrow and 2 more | 6 hr |
| Feb 28, 4:25 AM EST | Tornado Warning | ILN | Champaign, Union | 35 min |
| Feb 28, 5:08 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | CLE | Holmes, Knox, Mahoning, Stark | 6 hr |
| Feb 28, 5:29 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Campbell, Kenton | 31 min |
| Feb 28, 5:34 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Fairfield, Fayette, Franklin, Hocking, Licking, Pickaway and 1 more | 26 min |
| Feb 28, 5:47 AM EST | Flash Flood Warning | CLE | Knox | 5 hr |
| Feb 28, 5:52 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Athens, Jackson, Morgan, Perry, Vinton | 53 min |
| Feb 28, 5:56 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Bracken, Campbell, Lewis, Pendleton | 49 min |
| Feb 28, 5:57 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PBZ | Coshocton, Guernsey, Harrison, Muskingum, Noble, Tuscarawas | 48 min |
| Feb 28, 5:59 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Bracken, Lewis, Mason, Pendleton, Robertson | 46 min |
| Feb 28, 6:00 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Fairfield, Hocking, Licking, Pickaway, Ross | 45 min |
| Feb 28, 6:42 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX | Athens, Gallia, Jackson, Lawrence, Meigs, Morgan and 2 more | 63 min |
| Feb 28, 6:51 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Lewis | 24 min |
| Feb 28, 7:13 AM EST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Scioto | 21 min |
| Feb 28, 7:14 AM EST | Tornado Warning | RLX | Athens, Meigs, Washington | 32 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 00:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 51 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 539 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 72 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 325 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 380 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
282
WWUS20 KWNS 280639
SEL8
SPC WW 280639
INZ000-KYZ000-OHZ000-281400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 28
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
140 AM EST MON FEB 28 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHEAST INDIANA
FAR NORTHERN KENTUCKY
OHIO
EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY MORNING FROM 140 AM UNTIL 900 AM EST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 75 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTH OF MUNCIE
INDIANA TO 15 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF ZANESVILLE OHIO. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 24...WW 25...WW 26...WW
27...
DISCUSSION...FAST-MOVING CLUSTER OF TSTMS WITH EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS
IS EXPECTED TO MOVE ACROSS THE WW AREA EARLY THIS MORNING IN
CONJUNCTION WITH MIGRATORY SURFACE LOW. VERY STRONG SHEAR COMBINED
WITH WEAK BUT SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY WILL MAINTAIN A RISK FOR
TORNADOES AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 400.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25050.
...MEADSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 27, 9:25 PM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boone, Brown, Clay, Clinton, Daviess, Dubois and 25 more | 65 min |
| Feb 28, 12:46 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clay, Daviess, Decatur and 29 more | 5 hr |
| Feb 28, 1:28 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Ohio, Ripley, Switzerland and 2 more | 32 min |
| Feb 28, 2:05 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Perry, Spencer and 3 more | 25 min |
| Feb 28, 2:33 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson and 4 more | 7 hr |
| Feb 28, 3:32 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Brown, Dearborn, Decatur, Fayette, Franklin and 14 more | 58 min |
| Feb 28, 4:25 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Floyd, Harrison, Perry | 65 min |
| Feb 28, 5:31 AM EST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bath, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott and 31 more | 29 min |
| Feb 28, 5:47 AM EST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bath, Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 31 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2011Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2011Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.