Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 910

May 23, 201118 counties in Oklahoma; Archer County, Clay County, Wichita County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 23, 2011, 6:51 PM CDT for 18 counties in Oklahoma; Archer County, Clay County, Wichita County, Texas. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 2011, 6:51 PM CDT (23:51 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 2011, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 21 counties

Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, McClain County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Archer County, TX, Clay County, TX, Wichita County, TX

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 44 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2011-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3480 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2011-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 286 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3480 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-202 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
749 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
286 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
240 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

688 
ACUS11 KWNS 232351
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 232351 
OKZ000-TXZ000-240115-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0910
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0651 PM CDT MON MAY 23 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...W-CNTRL AND CNTRL OK INTO NWRN TX.

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 345...

VALID 232351Z - 240115Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 345 CONTINUES.

THE THREAT FOR LARGE HAIL...ISOLATED TORNADOES AND LOCALLY DAMAGING
WIND SHOULD PERSIST THROUGH ABOUT MID EVENING FROM W-CNTRL THROUGH
CNTRL OK INTO NWRN TX.

DISCRETE SUPERCELLS THAT INITIATED EARLIER ALONG DRYLINE CONTINUE
SLOWLY EWD THROUGH W-CNTRL OK INTO NWRN TX. THE ATMOSPHERE REMAINS
STRONGLY UNSTABLE WITH 3000-3500 J/KG MLCAPE. LOW LEVEL
HODOGRAPHS...WHILE NOT EXCEPTIONALLY LARGE WITH 0-1 KM STORM
RELATIVE HELICITY FROM 150-200 M2/S2...WILL FURTHER INCREASE IN SIZE
AS LLJ STRENGTHENS. THIS SUGGESTS A WINDOW REMAINS FOR ISOLATED
TORNADOES BEFORE THE BOUNDARY LAYER COOLS AND INCREASING CONVECTIVE
INHIBITION OVERWHELMS THE UPDRAFTS.

STORMS IN NWRN OK APPEAR TO BE CONSOLIDATING INTO A SMALL
CLUSTER...AND THIS ACTIVITY MIGHT EVENTUALLY EVOLVE INTO A FORWARD
PROPAGATING BOW ECHO AND CONTINUE SEWD ALONG PRE-EXISTING OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY.

..DIAL.. 05/23/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...

LAT...LON   36689752 35839681 34989681 33709810 33459881 33929915
            36559834 36689752

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 7:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, McIntosh and 9 more53 min
May 22, 8:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Garvin and 11 more65 min
May 22, 8:47 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 6 more7 hr
May 22, 11:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHaskell, Sequoyah89 min
May 23, 5:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Alfalfa, Blaine, Canadian, Cherokee, Cleveland and 29 more113 min
May 23, 5:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Nowata, Osage, Ottawa, Washington94 min
May 23, 6:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCraig, Delaware, Mayes, Nowata, Osage, Ottawa and 3 more7 hr
May 23, 7:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCraig, Delaware, Mayes, Nowata, Ottawa, Rogers and 2 more97 min
May 23, 9:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLeFlore, McCurtain, Pushmataha91 min
May 23, 12:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Mayes, Nowata and 2 more93 min
May 23, 2:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 15 more97 min
May 23, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland and 26 more8 hr
May 23, 5:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Coal, Creek, Delaware, Garvin and 21 more23 min
May 23, 5:24 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Creek, Haskell, Latimer, LeFlore and 13 more4 hr
May 22, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBell, Bosque, Collin, Comanche, Coryell, Dallas and 28 more2 hr
May 23, 9:57 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Dallas, Delta and 30 more33 min
May 23, 9:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBosque, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Dallas, Delta and 29 more6 hr
May 23, 12:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bosque, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee and 46 more65 min
May 23, 4:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coleman, Eastland, Shackelford, Stephens and 2 more62 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.