Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 768

May 12, 20115 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 12, 2011, 6:30 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 12, 2011, 6:30 PM CDT (23:30 UTC)
Expired
May 12, 2011, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 61 counties

Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Logan County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Polk County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Cherokee County, KS, Barry County, MO, Christian County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Cooke County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Lamar County, TX

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2011-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1116 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2011-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 120 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1116 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-142 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
682 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
120 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

596 
ACUS11 KWNS 122330
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 122330 
MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-130100-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0768
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0630 PM CDT THU MAY 12 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...FAR NORTHEAST TX AND EASTERN/SOUTH-CENTRAL OK TO
FAR SOUTHEAST KS AND WESTERN AR/SOUTHWEST MO

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 293...

VALID 122330Z - 130100Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 293
CONTINUES.

SEVERE TSTM WATCH 293 CONTINUES UNTIL 03Z. LARGE HAIL REMAINS THE
PRIMARY RISK...BUT DAMAGING WINDS/PERHAPS A TORNADO ARE POSSIBLE AS
WELL.

SCATTERED TSTMS CONTINUE TO DEVELOP ALONG AND EAST OF A WEAK COLD
FRONT/DRYLINE THAT EXTENDS NORTHEAST-SOUTHWESTWARD FROM FAR
SOUTHEAST KS INTO EAST-CENTRAL/SOUTHERN OK AND NORTH TX. WHILE MUCH
OF THE WARM SECTOR IS MODERATELY UNSTABLE /2000-3000 J PER KG
MLCAPE/...THE MOST VIGOROUS TSTMS CONTINUE TO DEVELOP FROM
NEAR/NORTH OF I-40 IN FAR EASTERN OK/WESTERN AR...NORTHEASTWARD TO
BETWEEN I-44/I-70 IN SOUTHWEST/WEST-CENTRAL MO. THIS IS PERHAPS AT
LEAST PARTIALLY ATTRIBUTABLE TO MORE APPRECIABLE DPVA WHILE ALSO
BEING MORE REMOVED FROM A DENSE EASTERN TX CIRRUS CANOPY.
REGARDLESS...LARGE HAIL WILL REMAIN THE PRIMARY CONCERN THROUGH
EARLY/MID EVENING...WITH BOUTS OF DAMAGING WINDS AS WELL ESPECIALLY
AS STORMS CONTINUE TO CONGEAL WITHIN A MOIST/STEEP LAPSE RATE
ENVIRONMENT. EVEN WITH A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT FOR SUSTAINED
SUPERCELLS...ANY TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED TO BE RATHER BRIEF/ISOLATED
IN NATURE GIVEN THE LOW LEVEL FLOW WEAKNESS NOTED IN REGIONAL
PROFILERS/WSR-88D VWP DATA.

..GUYER.. 05/12/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...ICT...FWD...OUN...

LAT...LON   33419772 34549741 35769630 37449462 37139186 33719477
            33419772

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 11, 7:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Conway, Faulkner, Garland, Hempstead, Hot Spring and 12 more62 min
May 12, 1:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian, Washington119 min
May 12, 3:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Conway, Crawford and 20 more7 hr
May 11, 7:51 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Norton, Rawlins, Sherman, Thomas84 min
May 11, 8:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Nemaha59 min
May 12, 2:37 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCloud, Jewell, Mitchell, Phillips, Republic, Smith and 1 more7 hr
May 12, 4:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Douglas, Jefferson, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn and 2 more66 min
May 12, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCLinn, Miami6 hr
May 11, 11:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Bandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Brazos, Burleson and 27 more65 min
May 12, 2:57 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Caldwell and 25 more33 min
May 12, 3:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBandera, Dimmit, Edwards, Frio, Kerr, Kinney and 7 more5 hr
May 12, 7:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Brooks, Dimmit and 26 more33 min
May 12, 7:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bee, Bexar, Brooks and 33 more9 hr
May 12, 8:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBastrop, Bell, Bosque, Brazos, Burleson, Caldwell and 22 more59 min
May 12, 9:02 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Austin, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque and 53 more6 hr
May 12, 11:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Aransas, Austin, Bee, Brazos, Burleson and 33 more92 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.