Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 767

October 9, 2009Cherokee County, Clay County, North Carolina; 33 counties in Tennessee; 7 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 9, 2009, 4:27 PM EDT for Cherokee County, Clay County, North Carolina; 33 counties in Tennessee; 7 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 9, 2009, 4:27 PM EDT (20:27 UTC)
Expired
Oct 9, 2009, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 42 counties

Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Carter County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Marion County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Polk County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Union County, TN, Washington County, TN, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 9, 4:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXScott44 min
Oct 9, 4:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMcMinn, Monroe, Polk60 min
Oct 9, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBlount, Monroe, Sevier19 min
Oct 9, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMorgan47 min
Oct 9, 5:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBledsoe, Hamilton, Meigs, Rhea, Sequatchie62 min
Oct 9, 6:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCampbell, Scott56 min
Oct 9, 6:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMarion54 min
Oct 9, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXMorgan, Roane34 min
Oct 9, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXAnderson, Knox51 min
Oct 9, 6:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBradley, Hamilton, McMinn, Marion, Meigs, Rhea and 1 more62 min
Oct 9, 6:44 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXRoane46 min
Oct 9, 6:48 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXBradley, Hamilton, Marion, Meigs, Sequatchie57 min
Oct 9, 6:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCampbell, Claiborne, Union39 min
Oct 9, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBledsoe, Loudon, McMinn, Meigs, Monroe, Rhea and 1 more62 min
Oct 9, 7:10 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXLoudon, McMinn, Meigs, Monroe, Rhea, Roane65 min
Oct 9, 7:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXGrainger, Union49 min
Oct 9, 7:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXClaiborne, Hancock43 min
Oct 9, 7:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBradley, Hamilton, Polk59 min
Oct 9, 7:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXBradley, McMinn, Meigs, Monroe64 min
Oct 9, 7:46 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXBlount, Knox25 min
Oct 9, 7:51 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXMcMinn, Monroe54 min
Oct 9, 8:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXPolk54 min
Oct 9, 8:36 PM EDTTornado WarningMRXBlount, Monroe39 min
Oct 9, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXCherokee33 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-10-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1183 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-10-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 270 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1183 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
667 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
270 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
259 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.0
Supercell composite
8.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 8, 8:35 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Carlisle, Fulton, Graves, Hickman, McCracken55 min
Oct 8, 9:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more7 hr
Oct 9, 12:06 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 16 more84 min
Oct 9, 3:38 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Barren, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Butler, Calloway and 19 more52 min
Oct 9, 1:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Casey, Clinton and 23 more67 min
Oct 9, 1:24 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland and 11 more7 hr
Oct 9, 3:17 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott and 28 more4 hr
Oct 9, 3:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Clinton, Cumberland and 30 more96 min
Oct 9, 5:52 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson and 13 more83 min
Oct 9, 7:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshe, Avery, Buncombe, Cherokee, Clay, Graham and 11 more62 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2009Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2009Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.