Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 761

October 8, 20095 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 8, 2009, 8:00 PM CDT for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 8, 2009, 8:00 PM CDT (01:00 UTC)
Expired
Oct 9, 2009, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 75 counties

Baxter County, AR, Boone County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Logan County, AR, Marion County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Pope County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Scott County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, White County, AR, Yell County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Union County, KY, Webster County, KY, Butler County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Howell County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Dyer County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 170 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

20 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 8, 8:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHJohnson, Massac, Pope78 min
Oct 8, 8:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHHardin, Pope54 min
Oct 8, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKBoone, Marion47 min
Oct 8, 9:10 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFOzark15 min
Oct 8, 10:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKBaxter, Boone, Marion6 hr
Oct 8, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKBaxter, Fulton50 min
Oct 8, 10:36 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHAlexander, Gallatin, Hardin, Jackson, Johnson, Pope and 4 more6 hr
Oct 8, 11:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Newton49 min
Oct 8, 11:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGRandolph45 min
Oct 8, 11:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKBoone, Johnson, Marion, Newton, Searcy6 hr
Oct 8, 11:27 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHGallatin, Hardin, Pope6 hr
Oct 8, 11:39 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHAlexander, Johnson, Massac, Pope, Pulaski6 hr
Oct 8, 11:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHRipley15 min
Oct 8, 11:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Newton, Pope, Searcy38 min
Oct 9, 12:22 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGClay, Greene, Lawrence, Randolph14 hr
Oct 9, 12:30 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKBaxter, Fulton, Izard, Johnson, Logan, Marion and 6 more6 hr
Oct 9, 12:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKConway, Pope, Searcy, Stone, Van Buren40 min
Oct 9, 1:02 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKLogan, Scott, Yell6 hr
Oct 9, 1:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKCleburne, Conway, Izard, Searcy, Stone, Van Buren42 min
Oct 9, 1:39 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLZKCleburne, Conway, Faulkner, Garland, Independence, Izard and 13 more6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 236 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2009-10-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2009-10-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -367 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
499 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-367 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-20 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 8, 7:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead and 15 more55 min
Oct 8, 11:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Faulkner and 17 more84 min
Oct 8, 11:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Sebastian95 min
Oct 9, 2:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Cleburne, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Faulkner and 24 more52 min
Oct 9, 6:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleveland and 14 more3 hr
Oct 9, 8:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 7 more66 min
Oct 9, 8:36 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 11 more4 hr
Oct 9, 10:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot, Desha90 min
Oct 9, 12:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Casey, Clinton and 23 more67 min
Oct 9, 12:24 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland and 11 more7 hr
Oct 9, 2:17 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott and 28 more4 hr
Oct 9, 2:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Clinton, Cumberland and 30 more96 min
Oct 9, 4:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson and 13 more83 min
Oct 9, 3:27 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter and 27 more6 hr
Oct 9, 6:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Bradley, Carter, Cocke, Grainger, Greene and 16 more62 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2009Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2009Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.