Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 10

February 10, 2009Little River County, Miller County, Sevier County, Arkansas; 48 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 10, 2009, 3:37 PM CST for Little River County, Miller County, Sevier County, Arkansas; 48 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 2009, 3:37 PM CST (21:37 UTC)
Expired
Feb 10, 2009, 9:45 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 51 counties

Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Anderson County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Collin County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Marion County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Morris County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Smith County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 61 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
50%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 7:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche24 min
Feb 10, 7:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDErath67 min
Feb 10, 7:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDComanche, Hamilton, Mills65 min
Feb 10, 8:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHood58 min
Feb 10, 8:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBosque, Coryell, Erath, Hamilton, Lampasas67 min
Feb 10, 8:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDenton, Parker, Tarrant, Wise62 min
Feb 10, 8:19 PM CSTTornado WarningFWDHamilton26 min
Feb 10, 8:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDParker, Tarrant34 min
Feb 10, 8:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJohnson, Somervell53 min
Feb 10, 8:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBosque, Hill47 min
Feb 10, 8:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCooke, Grayson51 min
Feb 10, 8:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDDallas, Tarrant62 min
Feb 10, 9:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDBell, McLennan59 min
Feb 10, 9:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDCollin, Denton59 min
Feb 10, 9:10 PM CSTTornado WarningFWDTarrant20 min
Feb 10, 9:17 PM CSTTornado WarningFWDHill28 min
Feb 10, 9:30 PM CSTTornado WarningFWDCollin, Denton16 min
Feb 10, 9:33 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDEllis, Hill, Navarro57 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 54 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-02-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 235 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-02-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 148 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
235 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-62 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
680 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 2:42 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more7 hr
Feb 10, 4:50 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Carroll, Conway, Faulkner, Franklin and 16 more85 min
Feb 10, 5:25 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLittle River, Sevier65 min
Feb 10, 12:17 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Clay and 32 more118 min
Feb 10, 12:49 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 26 more9 hr
Feb 10, 2:16 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamp, Collin, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Ellis and 19 more119 min
Feb 10, 2:33 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Callahan, Clay, Eastland, Erath and 13 more87 min
Feb 10, 3:45 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Concho, Eastland and 16 more90 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2009Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.